Silver Resources in the Sierra Madre del Sur

Although the Sierra Madre del Sur is comparatively less well-endowed in silver resources than the regions to the north, there are a few properties with significant amounts of the white metal, adding up to more than half a billion ounces. Silver is contained in different deposit types, like skarns, VMS, porphyry coppers, and epithermal veins of intermediate and low sulfidation affinities. Silver is mined as a primary ore in epithermal deposits, both intermediate and low sulfidation, and in VMS deposits. Average grade varies from 45 to 230 g/t Ag for intermediate sulfidation epithermal deposits, whereas for low sulfidation deposits the spread is form 119 to 235 g/t Ag, and from 100 to 217 g/t in VMS deposits. The skarns in and out of the Guerrero Gold Belt carry some silver as by-product, in the 5 to 25 g/t range, whereas porphyry coppers have lower grades, in the range of 1 to 2 g/t.

Ag Resources Map, SM del Sur11111

No silver resource towers over the others in the Sierra Madre del Sur, as is the case for gold. The largest two deposits are Goldcorp’s Los Filos in Guerrero, which carries 110.7 M Oz Ag, and Fortuna Silver’s San Jose in Oaxaca, with 102.8 M Oz Ag. The first a skarn with silver as by-product and the second a primary silver producer from a low sulfidation epithermal vein system. The next three in size are the VMS of Rey de Plata, Tizapa and Campo Morado, at 73.5, 71.3 and 56.2 M Oz Ag respectively, where silver provides a good share of the value of the polymetallic mineralization. The porphyry copper of La Verde carries just over 2 g/t silver, that add up to 52 M Oz Ag, while the skarns of Media Luna and Cobre Grande carry grades of 26.6 and 12.9 g/t for a silver resource of 44 .0 and 21.0 M Oz respectively. There are nine more deposits with published silver resources in the Sierra Madre del Sur, each with between 3.3 and 16.8 M Oz silver, as can be seen on the table below.Silver resources table, SM del Sur11111

Intermediate sulfidation deposits in veins in the Sierra Madre del Sur

Tertiary volcanism in the Sierra Madre del Sur generated epithermal mineralization systems, of which many are of intermediate sulfidation affiliation. Those are distributed across the region, and resources have been published for three of them.
The El Aguila Mine of Gold Resource Corp in Oaxaca is the largest so far, with almost 160 K Oz Au and over 16 M Oz Ag, with significant copper, lead and zinc credits. Impact Silver’s Zacualpan Mine and the Arroyo Seco project of Endeavour Silver also host resources, but these are not as significant. There is a good number of intermediate sulfidation vein prospects and projects in the region.
The numbers we manage are largely from technical reports, company’s websites or yearly filings to the stock exchange, most to the end of 2014.

Table Intermediate sulfidation deposits in veins11

Low sulfidation deposits in veins in the Sierra Madre del Sur

The Sierra Madre del Sur might be best known for its skarn gold deposits, but the extent of Tertiary vulcanism has brought its share of epithermal deposits. Those are distributed extensively across the region, and to date in three have been delineated resources.
The San Jose Mine of Fortuna Silver in Oaxaca has the biggest resource base, with over 640 K Oz Au and almost 90 million Oz Ag, at an average grade of 1.7 g/t Au and 235 g/t Ag. The Higo Blanco project of Aura Silver Resources, and Fresnillo’s San Nicolas project also host resources with similar grades, but up to now what has been defined so far is not as significant. There are plenty of low sulfidation vein prospects and projects in the region.
The numbers we manage are largely from technical reports, company’s websites or yearly filings to the stock exchange, most to the end of 2014.

 

Table Low Sulfidation deposits in veins, Sierra Madre del Sur.j1