Rhyolite Dome

By Miguel A Heredia

During the 41^st week of the year (October 6^th to October 12^th 2025), at least 37 press releases were announced by companies working in Mexico, and one news published by the media, with fourteen announcing financial rounds, nine communicating mining and production issues, six disclosing deals and corporate issues, four reporting resources and developments of their properties, three informing on exploration results, and two commenting on Mexican issues. ON MEXICO ISSUES, Mining companies listed on the Mexican Stock Exchange (BMV) and Wall Street are expected to gain more than USD $250 billion in market value so far in 2025. Heliostar Metals and Torex Gold GR Silver and Kingsmen reported the best drilling intercepts in Mexico on the second week of October, 2025. ON EXPLORATION, In Sonora, Tocvan reported the early results from a drone magnetic survey at its Gran Pilar Gold-Silver project, and announced the discovery of a new target with historic underground workings in the North Alteration Zone. In Durango, Pacifica Silver identified new extensions to mineralized veins at its Claudia project, and provided details of a phase I drill program. ON MINING, Capstone announced that it will present its Q3, 2025 results on October 30, 2025 (Cozamin mine, Zacatecas). Goldgroup notified that it has successfully installed a second crushing circuit at its Cerro Prieto mine in Sonora. First Majestic reported Q3, 2025 production results from their Mexican operations. Endeavour presented Q3, 2025 production results from their Mexican mining operations (Bolañitos and Guanacevi in Guanajuato and Durango respectively). Altius provided a Q3, 2025 project generation update. Teck announced that it will present its Q3, 2025 results on October 22, 2025 (San Nicolas project, Zacatecas). Aura Minerals reported Q3, 2025 production results from its Aranzazu mine in Zacatecas. Torex Gold released strong Q3, 2025 production results from its Morelos Mine Complex in Guerrero. ON FINANCING, Mexican Gold Mining announced a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of up to CAD $850K (Las Minas project, Veracruz). Starcore reported that the $5M private placement previously announced has been oversubscribed (San Martin mine, Queretaro). Colibri announced that it intends to conduct two non-brokered private placements: one for gross proceeds of up to CAD $1.3M and a second for up to CAD $250K (Pilar and EP projects, Sonora). Vortex Metals closed its previously announced upsized non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of CAD $700K, and then, due to interest from an existing strategic investor, it intends to close a second tranche for gross proceeds of CAD $105,000.  (Zaachila and Riqueza Marina projects, Oaxaca) Silver Tiger closed its previously announced bough deal offering for gross proceeds of CAD $28,773,000 (El Tigre project, Sonora). Questcorp revised the terms of its previously announced non-brokered private placement and now will offer up to 7,500,000 units for gross proceeds of up to CAD $1.5M (La Union project, Sonora). Fuerte Metals closed its previously announced offering of subscription receipts for aggregate gross proceeds of CAD $57.5M (Cristina project, Chihuahua). Guanajuato Silver closed its previously announced bough deal public offering for gross proceeds of CAD $43.5M (El Cubo mine, Guanajuato).  Pantera Silver announced a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of up to CADS $3.5M (Nuevo Taxco Silver project, Guerrero). Bear Creek announced drawdown of funds under Sandstorm note (Mercedes mine, Sonora). Silver Storm entered into a definitive agreement with Samsung C&T Hongkong Ltd and QSSC S.A.DE C.V. for a US $7.0 million offtake prepayment financing to restart operations at its La Parrilla Silver Mine Complex in Durango. US Antimony announced that it entered into a securities purchase agreement with a leading long-only mutual fund for aggregate proceeds of approximately USD $25M (Los Juarez project, Queretaro). ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Southern Silver initiated a drilling program at the Puro Corazon mine, which is adjacent to its 100% owned Cerro Las Minitas project in Durango, Mexico.  Heliostar released results from the current 15,000m drill program at its Ana Paula project in Guerrero. Mithril reported exploration results from its Copalquin project in Durango. Torex Gold released results from drilling program at ELG underground, primarily focused on drilling around the El Limón Sur and Sub-Sill trends within its Morelos Mine Complex in Guerrero. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Mithril notified to shareholders that its annual general meeting will be held on November 5, 2025 (Copalquin project, Durango).  Pedro Resources announces the appointment of its CEO (Mapimi project, Durango). Quetzal Mining received conditional acceptance from the TSX Venture Exchange for its reverse takeover transaction with Silverco Mining Corp (Cusi mine, Chihuahua). Agnico announced that it acquired 5,000,000 subscription receipts of Fuerte Metals pursuant to a brokered private placement, at a price of CAD $1.65 per subscription receipt for a total consideration of CAD $8,250,000. Zacatecas Silver granted 5,000,000 stock options to its directors, officers, and consultants (Zacatecas Silver project, Zacatecas). ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, No relevant news.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

• Mining companies listed on the Mexican Stock Exchange (BMV) and Wall Street are expected to gain more than USD $250 billion in market value so far in 2025. On the BMV, Grupo México, the world’s fourth-largest copper producer, is the mining company that has gained the most (USD $22.928 billion) in market value, totaling USD $59.98 billion. Its shares are up 42.89 % to MXP $141.36 this year. The company owned by Grupo BAL, Industrias Peñoles, gained USD $12.182 billion in market capitalization, reaching USD $124.533 billion. Its shares rose 199.51 % to MXP $797.29. Meanwhile, Minera Frisco added USD $2.182 billion and is worth USD $3.176 billion. Its shares increased 181.87 % to MXP $9.64 for the year. Fresnillo, a Peñoles subsidiary listed on the London Stock Exchange, earned USD $17.74 billion and has a total market value of USD $23.59 billion. Its shares rose 281 % to 2.36 pounds sterling, according to companiesmarketcap. The firms’ gains are driven by the price of gold, which reached a new all-time high above USD $4,000 per ounce, “benefiting from the weakness of the dollar, central bank purchases, and expectations of additional rate cuts in the United States.

• Heliostar Metals Ltd., and Torex Gold Resources Inc., reported the best drilling intercepts in Mexico on the second week of October, 2025. Details are shown in the table below:

ON EXPLORATION

• Tocvan Ventures Corp., reported the early results from a drone magnetic survey at its Gran Pilar Gold-Silver project in Sonora, and announced the discovery of a new target with historic underground workings in the North Alteration Zone.. The survey uncovered a major structural complex in the South Block, spanning approximately 2 by 2.5km. This complex exhibits magnetic signatures suggestive of magmatic activity and correlates strongly with past sampling up to 21.2 g/t Au and over 2,000 g/t Ag.  These findings highlight new and expanded exploration targets, especially near areas with historical placer mining, and support the potential for deeper mineralization. The survey results validate geological models and provide a clear pathway for upcoming drill programs to evaluate the project’s mineral resources further. Tocvan also reported that it uncovered a new mineralized zone with 80m exposed section of old underground workings within the North Alteration Zone, with waste piles of silicified vein breccia material, and intense phyllic and argillic alteration.   This zone features historic underground workings and extensive alteration patterns of approximately 3.2km long, indicating significant mineralization potential. Initial sampling has returned promising high-grade results for gold and silver, and the company plans to conduct further trenching, detailed mapping, and drilling to explore this largely underexplored area. 
• Pacifica Silver Corp., identified new high-priority drill targets based on assay results from 325 surface rock chips samples collected at its Claudia project in Durango. These samples yielded results up to 23.6 g/t Au and 480 g/t Ag confirming that the high-grade Au-Ag mineralization at the property is more extensive than previously recognized and may extend further south for another 300m towards the Mina de Oro vein system.  Rock chips sample highlights include 111.2 g/t Au and 17 g/t Ag; 7.15 g/t Au and 143 g/t Ag; 2.74 g/t Au and 404 g/t Ag; 3.33 g/t Au and 311 g/t Ag; 2.03 g/t Au and 312 g/t Ag; 0.39 g/t Au and 408 g/t Ag; 1.83 g/t Au and 230 g/t Ag; and 2.19 g/t Au and 190 g/t Ag. The areas around Veta Justina and Mina Vieja are now considered new high-priority targets for drilling. The company also commenced a Phase I drill program, which aims to delineate and expand known mineralization at the northern extension of the Aguilareña, Guadalupana, and Veta Central veins and to drill high-priority, previously undrilled targets at the Mark Twain, Veta West and Veta Justina areas. To date it has completed 647m of drilling across the first three holes. Pacifica Silver plans to apply for permits to drill new targets as part of the program.

ON MINING

• Capstone Copper Corp., announced that it will present its Q3, 2025 results on October 30, 2025 (Cozamin mine, Zacatecas).
• Goldgroup Mining Inc., notified that it has successfully installed a second crushing circuit at its Cerro Prieto mine in Sonora, doubling the crushing capacity to over 4,500 tonnes per day.  This expansion is part of a broader optimization strategy aimed at increasing gold production to over 24K Oz annually. Additionally, the company plans to implement a re-leaching project on existing heap leach pads, which could yield an extra 8K Oz Au per year, with initial production expected in the first quarter of 2026. The mine has been in production since 2013 accumulating over 10M tonnes of mineralized material on the leach pads. Ongoing exploration efforts are also underway to extend the mine’s life and enhance resource availability.
• Luca Mining Corp., confirmed that its Tahuehueto mine in Durango is operating normally following an environmental inspection by Mexico’s PROFEPA (Federal Attorney for Environmental Protection). The inspection assessed compliance with the Environmental Impact Authorization issued by SEMARNAT (Secretariat of Environment and Natural Resources). PROFEPA requested clarification on a 0.3-hectare inactive area previously used for tailings storage, leading to a temporary closure notice for that section pending updated technical documentation. Luca Mining plans to create a remediation plan that will not disrupt ongoing operations. The company emphasizes its commitment to environmental compliance and transparency, stating that the temporary notice does not affect current production. Luca Mining continues to operate normally at both the Tahuehueto and Campo Morado mines, focusing on production and sustainability initiatives.
• First Majestic Silver Corp., reported Q3, 2025 production results from their Mexican operations. The table below shows mine by mine production details:

Endeavour Silver Corp., presented Q3, 2025 production results from Bolañitos and Guanacevi mines in Guanajuato and Durango respectively, and provided an update on its Terronera project in Jalisco. At Terronera, the company processed between September 1 and September 23,  39,190 tonnes of material peaking at 2,162 tonnes in a single day and averaging 1,866 tonnes per day, with average metal recoveries of 82.8% for silver and 72.3% for gold. Since July 1, Terronera has produced approximately 212,043 Oz Ag and 6,256 Oz Au, processing 145,680 tonnes of material with average grades of 64 g/t Ag and 2.08 g/t Au. During the quarter, the mill achieved average metal recoveries of 70.7% for silver and 64.2% for gold. Mining operations at Terronera were temporarily impacted by an electrical problem in the SAG mill, but resumed successfully on September 30. In regards to Guanacevi and Bolañitos mines, the next table shows the Q3, 2025 production results by mine:

• Altius Minerals Corporation provided a Q3, 2025 project generation update. Gross cash proceeds for the quarter totaled CAD $67.6M received from the Orogen Royalties Inc. Altius also received 9,889,490 new Orogen shares which were valued at approximately CAD $25M as of September 30, 2025, implying total transaction consideration at that date of more than $92M.
• Teck Resources Limited announced that it will present its Q3, 2025 results on October 22, 2025 (San Nicolas project, Zacatecas).
• Aura Minerals Inc., reported Q3, 2025 production results from its Aranzazu mine in Zacatecas. The company produced 6,707 Oz Au, 141,117 Oz Ag, 9.73M Lb Cu, and 105K Lb, or 21,534 Oz AuEq.
• Torex Gold Resources Inc., released strong Q3, 2025 production results from its Morelos Mine Complex in Guerrero. The company reported a payable production of 119,034 Oz Au and AuEq sold of 118.082 Oz. Q3, 2025 operational results are shown in the table below:

ON FINANCING

• Mexican Gold Mining Corp., announced a non-brokered private placement of up to 10,000,000 of units at a price of CAD $0.085 per unit for gross proceeds of up to CAD $850K. The company intends to use the gross proceeds as working capital for general corporate purposes (Las Minas project, Veracruz).
• Starcore International Mines Ltd., reported that the $5M private placement previously announced has been oversubscribed due to the strong support from investor. Tranche 1 closed on September 26, 2025, raised CAD $2,661,788.75 through the issuance of 10,647,155 units, including common shares and warrants.  Tranche 2 is also oversubscribed, and the company is no longer accepting subscriptions (San Martin mine, Queretaro).
• Colibri Resource Corporation announced that it intends to conduct two non-brokered private placements: an equity offering of up to 8,666,666 units at a price of CAD $0.15 per unit for gross proceeds of up to CAD $1.3M, and a second of up to 250 convertible debenture units for gross proceeds of up to CAD $250K. The company plans to use the net proceeds to fund exploration at Pilar and EP projects in Sonora, and for general working capital.
• Vortex Metals Inc., closed its previously announced upsized non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of CAD $700K by the issuance of 17,500,000 units at a price of CAD $0.04 per unit, and then, due to interest from an existing strategic investor, it intends to close a second tranche of a maximum of 2,625,000 units at a price of CAD $CAD $0.04 per unit for gross proceeds of CAD $105,000. The company announced that 40% of the net proceeds will be used to pay mining concession 40% for exploration fees, and 20% for general working capital purposes.  (Zaachila and Riqueza Marina projects, Oaxaca).
• Silver Tiger Metals Inc., closed its previously announced bough deal offering of 39,962,500 shares at a price of CAD $0.72 for gross proceeds of CAD $28,773,000. The company plans to use the proceeds of the offering to fund exploration and development expenditures at the company’s El Tigre Project in Sonora, as well as for working capital and general corporate purposes.
• Questcorp Mining Inc., revised the terms of its previously announced non-brokered private placement and now will offer up to 7,500,000 units at a price of CAD $0.20 per unit for gross proceeds of up to CAD $1.5M. Part of the net proceeds will be used for the advancement of the ongoing exploration and drilling program at La Union project in Sonora, and for general working capital purposes. 
• Fuerte Metals Corporation closed its previously announced offering for an aggregate of 34,848,485 subscription receipts at a price of CAD $1.65 per subscription receipt for gross proceeds of CAD $57.5M (Cristina project, Chihuahua).
• Guanajuato Silver Company Ltd., closed its previously announced bough deal public offering of 87,000,000 units at a price of CAD $0.50 per unit for gross proceeds of CAD $43.5M. Gross proceeds will be used for sustaining and development capital for the Company’s four operating mines in Mexico, working capital and general corporate purposes (El Cubo mine, Guanajuato).
• Pantera Silver Corp., announced a non-brokered private placement of up to 7,000,000 units at a price of CAD $0.75 per unit for gross proceeds of up to CAD $3.5M. The company intends to use the gross proceeds for exploration work, potential additional property acquisitions and general working capital (Nuevo Taxco Silver project, Guerrero).
• Bear Creek Mining Corporation announced drawdown of funds in the amount of USD $1.2M under Sandstorm Gold Ltd., note. “The principal amount of the 2025 Sandstorm note is a maximum of USD $6.5M, of which the company may draw down up to USD $600K per month. An aggregate total of funds drawn to date is USD $5.4M and the remaining amount of up to USD $1.1M may be drawn down subject to prior approval by Sandstorm in its sole discretion. The draw will be used for general working capital purposes” (Mercedes mine, Sonora).
• Silver Storm Mining Ltd, secured a USDS $7M offtake prepayment financing agreement for 18 months with Samsung C&T Hongkong Ltd and QSSC S.A. de C.V., at a 1-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate + 4.75 %,  to restart operations at its la Parrilla Silver Mine Complex in Durango. Samsung will purchase 100% of the lead-silver and zinc concentrates produced at La Parrilla for two years. The funds will be used for mill rehabilitation, underground development, and working capital.
• US Antimony Corporation announced that it entered into a securities purchase agreement of 2,337,657 shares of common stock with a leading long-only mutual fund for aggregate proceeds of approximately USD $25M (Los Juarez project, Queretaro).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

• Southern Silver Exploration Corp., initiated a drilling program at the Puro Corazon mine, which is adjacent to its 100% owned Cerro Las Minitas project in Durango, Mexico. Current development at the mine extends for approximately 200m laterally and to 250m below surface. The exploration program aims to integrate the nine-hectare Puro Corazon claim into the larger project and includes up to 12,000 meters of core drilling using three drill rigs. Drilling will test the further projections of the mined mineralization both laterally for an additional 200m and to depths of up to 450 metres below surface where the mineralization then transitions across the claim boundary and into the modelled Skarn Front deposit. Drilling will also target the projection of up to six hangingwall structures identified outboard of the main mineralized Skarn Front zone which was previously identified in both historic drilling within the Puro Corazon claim and in Southern Silver’s own drilling outside the claim boundary. The program will also compile existing geological data, conduct new sampling in historic underground workings, and perform a LiDAR survey to assess the extent of underground mining. Currently, the Puro Corazon mine is privately operated, producing approximately sixty tonnes of ore per day, generating silver-lead and zinc concentrates. The drilling will target lateral projections of mineralization and depths of up to 450 meters below the surface, focusing on six identified hangingwall structures. Results from this drilling will be incorporated into an updated Technical Report and Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) scheduled for the first quarter of 2026.
• Heliostar Metals Ltd., released results from the current 15,000m drill program at its Ana Paula project in Guerrero. Drilling highlights include holes AP-25-329 with 3.29 g/t Au over 12.75m, and 5.17 g/t Au over 6.4m, and 8.82 g/t Au over 88.05m including 13.03 g/t Au over 35.5m; hole AP-25-326 with 6.29 g/t Au over 2.2m, and 2.37 g/t Au over 7m, and 18.8 g/t Au over 1m, and 2.86 g/t Au over 23m, including 4.19 g/t Au over 14.3m; and hole AP-25-327 with 32.1 g/t Au over 1.25m, and 2.75 g/t Au over 21.7m, including 8.36 g/t Au over 1.5m, and 2.73 g/t Au over 62.65m, including 4.61 g/t Au over 20.5m, and 5.63 g/t Au over 5m. The program has the primary goal of converting inferred ounces to higher confidence classifications, as well as supporting the ongoing Feasibility Study and testing the next exploration targets around the Ana Paula deposit.
• Mithril Silver and Gold Limited reported exploration results from its Copalquin project in Durango. A district wide aerial magnetic survey is to commence later this month. Systematic mapping and sampling are ongoing at Target 3 to define priority targets, with maiden drilling planned in the coming months. At Target 5, an initial 5,000m drilling program is underway around the Apomal historic mine, with the first nine holes completed. The drilling aims to explore areas down-dip and along strike from old mine workings. Assays are pending.  Mapping and sampling extended the silver-rich target to over 2km by 2km. Underground sampling highlights include 2.02 g/t Au and 1,938 g/t Ag over 3.21m including 2 g/t Au and 3,300 g/t Ag over 1.40 from the Tasonera Mine Level 2; and 10.25 g/t Au and 895 g/t Ag over 0.6m, and 3.31 g/t Au and 219 g/t Ag over 0.9m from Los Martires. Surface sampling highlights include 3.89 g/t Au and 157 g/t Ag over 0.5m from La Candelaria; 0.145 g/t Au and 284 g/t Ag over 0.5m from La Tasolera; 3.75 g/t Au and 555 g/t Ag over 0.65m and 24.5 g/t Au and 670 g/t Ag over 0.6m from Apomal; and 4.69 g/t Au and 520 g/t Ag over 0.5m from Los Martires. All these results indicate a significant presence of high-grade gold and silver mineralization in the Target 5, with notable underground and surface sample assays, suggesting strong potential for further exploration and resource development in the Copalquin district.
• Torex Gold Resources Inc., released results from drilling program at ELG underground, primarily focused on drilling around the El Limón Sur and Sub-Sill trends within its Morelos Mine Complex in Guerrero. Drilling highlights for two second order structures running parallel to both the El Limón Sur and Sub-Sill trends, El Limón Sur Trend and Sub-Sill Trend are shown in the next three table below respectively:

These new results continue to support the company’s target of extending the mine life of ELG Underground by identifying new structures of higher-grade mineralization, expanding resources, and replacing mined reserves.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

• Mithril Silver and Gold Limited notified to shareholders that its annual general meeting will be held on November 5, 2025 (Copalquin project, Durango).
• Pedro Resources Ltd., announces the appointment of David McDonald as its CEO, effective October 1, 2025 (Mapimi project, Durango).
• Quetzal Copper Inc., received conditional acceptance from the TSX Venture Exchange for its reverse takeover transaction with Silverco Mining Corp. The deal centers around round Silverco´s 100% stake in the Cusi mine in Chihuahua which features past producing mines and new exploration opportunities. Quetzal plans to rename itself Silverco Mining Ltd. and continue trading on the TSX Venture Exchange under the symbol “SICO”.
• Sandstorm Gold Royaltys´ shareholders voted overwhelmingly to approve a plan of arrangement under which Royal Gold Inc., will acquire all of Sandstorm’s outstanding shares. The approval was secured by more than 98 % of the votes cast, meeting the required thresholds under Canadian securities regulations. The transaction is expected to close around October 20 2025. After completion, Sandstorm will delist from the Toronto and New York stock exchanges, cease reporting as a public issuer, and deregister its shares under U.S. securities law.
• Agnico announced Mines Limited announced that it acquired 5,000,000 subscription receipts of Fuerte Metals pursuant to a brokered private placement, at a price of CAD $1.65 per subscription receipt for a total consideration of CAD $8,250,000.
• Zacatecas Silver Corp., granted 5,000,000 stock options to its directors, officers, and consultants. Each option is exercisable at a price of CAD $0.11 per share for a period of five years from the date of grant (Zacatecas Silver project, Zacatecas).

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

• No relevant news.

Content like what you have just read can be seen at https://gambusinoprospector.com/ and at LinkedIn’s Mexico Mineral Exploration Group.

On the picture below, flow banded rhyolite dome in Durango, Mexico. Photo taken by Miguel A Heredia.