Noticias Nacionales

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the First Week of September 2024

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By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 36th week of the year (September 2nd to September 8th, 2024), companies working in Mexico posted at least 17 press releases. One company informed on exploration advances on its property, one company closed a financing tranche and one other its intentions to make a private placement. A company granted stock options, one other informed on the purchase of debentures and one more on the inclusion of its stock in another index. Two companies released drilling results from its advanced properties, one more of the inclusion of a satellite deposit on its mining plans and one other on the test mining and processing of an historical operation. A company informed on the agreement to acquire another enterprise with a mining operation and a good land package. One company appointed a director, one other informed on the sale of its Mexican assets, and one other on the optioning of an interesting property. ON MEXICO ISSUES, the USA’s House of Representatives sent a letter to its Commercial Representative urging to seek assurance from the Mexican outgoing and incoming government to not pass rules on the proposed constitutional reforms that infringe T-MEC’s rules. ON EXPLORATION, In Durango, Silver Wolf commenced drilling at Ana Maria. ON MINING, no relevant news. ON FINANCING, Guanajuato Silver granted 330 K options. Argonaut Gold announced the total value of debentures to be purchased is US$58.2 M. Capstone announced its addition to another Stock Index. Colibri Resource closed a first tranche of private placement for $305 K. Luca Mining is seeking a “best efforts” private placement for C$8.5 M. ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Prime Mining reported expansion drilling results at Panuco, in Sinaloa. Alamos Gold reported surface drilling results for Cerro Pelon and Puerto del Aire, at the Mulatos district in Sonora, seeking to augment resources for underground mining. Torex Gold reported an updated mining plan to include the EPO deposit at the Morelos Complex in Guerrero, which is to allow mining at a 450 K Oz Au yearly rate up to at least 2030. Sierra Madre Gold and Silver updated on test mining and processing at its La Guitarra mine in Estado de Mexico. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Chesapeake Gold engaged automated market making services. Guanajuato Silver Company appointed a director. The note of the week was the announcement of the merger of Gatos Silver and/by First Majestic Silver. Riverside Resources optioned the Union property to Questcorp. Golden Minerals informed on the state of affairs of its Mexican assets. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, Discovery Silver released its 2023 ESG report.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • An influential group in the USA’s House of Representatives sent a letter to Katherine Thai, Commercial Representative of USA urging her involvement with the actual president of Mexico, the elected president Claudia Sheinbaum and the recently installed Congress, to assure the proposed reforms by the actual president do no go against obligations under the T-Mex (formerly NAFTA). “We recognize the sovereign right of each government to update its constitution and deeply value the strong partnership between the United States and Mexico. However, many of the proposed reforms appear to compromise US investors’ access to a stable, predictable and impartial regulatory framework”. Of the ten signatories, nine are members of the Ways & Means Committee, which plays a crucial role in overseeing the implementation of the USMCA in the House of Representatives.

ON EXPLORATION

  • Silver Wolf Exploration Ltd. announced the commencement of drilling on the El Soldado claim at the Ana Maria project in Durango. The 2,500 m program envisages the drilling of 15 holes, targeting classic carbonate replacement deposits.

ON MINING

  • No Relevant News.

ON FINANCING

  • Guanajuato Silver Company Ltd. granted stock options to purchase 300 K shares at $0.25 (El Cubo, Guanajuato).
  • Argonaut Gold Inc. announced that more than 90% of its outstanding 4.625% senior unsecured convertible debentures were tendered to the offer to purchase de debentures launched by the company on July 24, 2024, in connection with the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Argonaut by Alamos Gold Inc. The total value of the debentures to be purchased or redeemed is expected to be US$58.2 M (La Colorada, Sonora).
  • Capstone Copper Corp. announced that the CHESS Depositary Interests (CDI) of the company will be added to the Standard & Poors/ASX 300 Index by the S&P Dow Jones (Cozamin, Zacatecas).
  • Colibri Resource Corp. closed the first tranche of its previously announced non-brokered private placement for aggregate proceeds of C$305 K. Certain insiders of the company acquired an aggregate of 550 K units of the offering for gross proceeds of C$27.5 K. Colibri also sold its RC drill rig to a private company in Hermosillo for a total consideration of C$395 K consisting in cash and drill credits. “A portion of the proceeds is expected to be applied to an upcoming drilling program at the EP Gold Project where the Company intends to complete its first drilling program at the high priority San Perfecto target”.
  • Luca Mining Corp. entered into an agreement with Stifel in connection with a “best efforts” private placement for aggregate proceeds of C$8.5 M, with the LIFE Units to be issued pursuant to the listed issuer financing exemption (LIFE). “The net proceeds from the Offering are expected be used for ongoing work on the Campo Morado Improvement Program, exploration drilling at both Campo Morado and Tahuehueto, commissioning of the Tahuehueto mill and for general corporate purposes”.

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Prime Mining Corp. reported expansion drilling results from the Z-T Trend at its Los Reyes project in Sinaloa. Highlighted true width intercepts comprise 10.5 m @ 2.63 gpt Au, 522 gpt Ag (including 8.0 m @ 2.89 gpt Au, 572 gpt Ag); 4.1 m @ 2.87 gpt Au, 130 gpt Ag (including 2.1 m @ 5.23 gpt Au, 218 gpt Ag); 4.6 m @ 2.92 gpt Au, 49 gpt Ag (including 2.7 m @ 4.84 gpt Au, 57 gpt Ag); 4.1 m @ 2.88 gpt Au, 6 gpt Ag (including 0.7 m @ 12.95 gpt Au, 20 gpt Ag); 2.3 m @ 4.08 gpt Au, 12 gpt Ag (including 0.6 m @ 13.40 gpt Au, 40 gpt Ag). These intercepts highlight the potential to discover more high-grade shoots for underground development below and away from the planned pit.
  • Alamos Gold Inc. reported results from ongoing surface exploration drilling on Puerto del Aire (PDA) and Cerro Pelon, within the Mulatos District in Sonora. Drilling at Cerro Pelon is following up on wide high-grade underground oxide and sulphide intersections below the open pit. Also, surface drilling has extended high-grade mineralization across multiple zones within the PDA area. Highlighted true width intercepts comprise 27.90 m @ 5.45 gpt Au; 6.46 m @ 12.47 gpt Au (including 1.09 m @ 58.10 gpt Au); 15.82 m @ 4.79 gpt Au; 15.40 m @ 4.46 gpt Au; 12.16 m @ 5.64 gpt Au; 9.81 m @ 5.77 gpt Au; 13.85 m @ 4.01 gpt Au at Cerro Pelon, 18.05 m @ 5.77 gpt Au at the GAP-Victor Zone, 28.40 m @ 3.03 gpt Au; 5.50 m @ 6.63 m at the PDA3 Zone and 0.90 m @ 36.20 gpt Au; 5.05 m @ 3.51 gpt Au; 4.20 m @ 4.16 gpt Au at the PDA Extension Zone. At Cerro Pelon high-grade Au-Ag mineralization is in pipe-like geometries at the intersection of hundred of meters long structures, 50 to 200 m below the pit bottom. “PDA is a higher-grade underground deposit located adjacent to the main Mulatos pit and is comprised of multiple mineralized zones including PDA, Gap, Victor, and Estrella … A development plan for PDA will be released … based on Mineral Reserves as of the end of 2023.”
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. reported “an updated life-of-mine plan for the Morelos Complex which incorporates the EPO underground deposit following completion of an internal pre-feasibility study on the deposit”. The production profile is now established at a minimum of 450 K Oz AuEq per year through 2030 on the mineral reserve case alone. EPO’s upfront capital expenditures are estimated at $81.5 M, by leveraging the investment made in infrastructure part of the Media Luna project. The EPO project hosts probable reserves of 5 M tonnes @ 2.27 gpt Au, 29.8 gpt Ag, 1.29% Cu (or 4.83 gpt AuEq), containing 367 K Oz Au, 4.8 M Oz Ag, 143 M Lb Cu (or 781 K Oz AuEq), indicated resources (inclusive of mineral reserves) of 7 M tonnes @ 2.66 gpt Au, 30 gpt Ag, 1.27% Cu (or 5.14 gpt Au), containing 597 K Oz Au, 6.7 M Oz Ag, 195 M Lb Cu (or 1.15 M Oz AuEq) and inferred resources of 5 M tonnes @ 2.00 gpt Au, 37 gpt Ag, 1.24 % Cu (or 4.52 gpt Au), containing 318 K Oz Au, 5.9 M Oz Ag, 136 M Lb Cu (or 721 K Oz Au). “Development of EPO is anticipated to commence in mid-2025 with first ore production expected in late 2026. EPO will be accessed via a 650 m ramp off the Guajes Tunnel with ore transported back to the ore handling system at Media Luna via a 1,000 m truck haulage tunnel”. For an interesting review on the geology of the EPO deposit, please take a look to the press release.
  • Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd.  updated on the progress of test mining and processing at the Guitarra mine complex in Estado de Mexico. A total of 20.4 K tonnes have been processed on the flotation plant since late June at a rate of 300 tpd, and 335 tonnes of dry concentrate have been shipped. Test mining began with development from the La Guitarra mine, transitioning to in situ material. Production of back fill material from stopes mined in the 1990’2 and 2000’s was increased as planned. Once emptied, these stopes will receive the tailings paste fill.     

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Chesapeake Gold Corp. engaged the services of ICP Securities Inc. to provide automated market making services (Metates, Durango).
  • Guanajuato Silver Company Ltd. welcomed Juan Martin Peña to the role of VP operations in Mexico. The company also announced the retirement of the father and son team of Gerardo and Hernan Dorado to pursue new business interests (El Cubo, Guanajuato).
  • Golden Minerals Co. “the Company sold its wholly-owned Mexican subsidiary, Minera Labri S.A. de C.V. (“Minera Labri”), to a private Mexican company for approximately US$445,500. Minera Labri previously owned the Velardeña Properties’ Plant 1, which together with the Velardeña mines, was sold to another privately-held Mexican group earlier in 2024. Upon consummation of that transaction, Minera Labri held no assets but held net operating losses and inflation-adjusted capital contributions. Under Mexican law, the balance of Minera Labri’s capital contribution accounts (“CUCAs”) may be bought and sold. All funds related to the sale of the CUCAs have now been received and are expected to be deployed to reduce existing liabilities of the Company and its subsidiaries.
  • First Majestic Silver Corp. and Gatos Silver Corp. entered into a definitive merger agreement pursuant to which First Majestic will acquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Gatos Silver. “The proposed Transaction implies a total equity value for Gatos of approximately US$970 million. Following completion of the Transaction, existing Gatos shareholders will own approximately 38% of First Majestic shares on a fully-diluted basis.” Consolidates the Santa Elena, San Dimas and Cerro Los Gatos districts under one banner, with a combined annual production of 30-32 M Oz AgEq including 15-16 M Oz Ag at an AISC of US$18.00-US$20.00 per Oz AgEq. The deal adds 103 K hectares of really prospective ground to the 245 K hectares First Majestic already holds in Mexico.
  • Riverside Resources Inc. and Questcorp Mining Inc. entered into a letter of intent (LOI) granting an option to Questcorp for the acquisition of 100% interest in the La Union project in Sonora. Riverside will receive C$100 K and 19.9% interest in the ownership of Questcorp upon investing C$5.5 M in the project. The envisaged deal includes payment of C$100 K in four years, 19.9% in shares and C$5.5 M on exploration expenditures. Riverside will retain a 2.5% NSR royalty on commercial production of the property. Union is a carbonate-hosted gold district with high grade gold-zinc in a 22 square km land package.

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • No Relevant News.

On the image below: Chloritized porphyritic diorite with variable grain size and oriented crystals, HQ core. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Fourth Week of August 2024

/ Gambusino Prospector / Leave a comment

By Jorge Cirett                                             

By Jorge Cirett                                              During the 34th week of the year (August 19th to August 25th,2024), companies working in Mexico posted at least 20 press releases. Three companies informed on exploration advances on their properties, three companies provided operational/financial results for the quarter, one informed on a major mill repair and one more on a mandated suspension of activities. One company granted stock options, one drew a final loan, one informed on its TSX listing and one more on a short base prospectus. One company released a revised PEA on its property and one more informed on district wide exploration and regional exploration plays. ON MEXICO ISSUES, the ambassadors of USA and Canada made clear their opposition to the judicial reform proposed by the sitting Mexican president. ON EXPLORATION, In Sonora, Colibri Resource reported on exploration at its El Plomo property in Sonora. In Chihuahua, Radius Gold informed on drilling results at Plata Verde. In Guerrero, Pantera Silver is evaluating options to restart exploration at its Nuevo Taxco project. ON MINING, Endeavour Silver informed on the repair of a mill and temporary measures to keep production ongoing at Guanaceví, in Durango. Starcore International, Sailfish Royalty and Impact Silver informed on quarterly production/financial details. Starcore International suspend mining operations at San Martin in Queretaro on safety grounds after a government inspection. ON FINANCING, Barksdale Resources granted stock options. Bear Creek Mining drew a final US$750 K from a promissory note. Vizsla Royalties is now listing in the TSX. Guanajuato Silver Company filed a final short base prospectus to offer up to US$65 M. ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Oroco Resources released a revised PEA on Santo Tomás, in Sinaloa. Vizsla Silver provided an update on its exploration plans at its Panuco project and two more regional plays in Sinaloa. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Barksdale Resources appointed Dr. Quinton Hennigh to its board. Ranchero Gold signed a LOI on the sale of the Santa Daniela project in Sonora. Atacama Copper is changing its name to Fuerte Metals. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, Discovery Silver released its 2023 ESG report.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Ken Salazar, USA ambassador in Mexico released a letter on which criticizes the Mexican president’s proposal for reform of the Judicial system. The ambassador pointed out the problems that will arise if the proposal is passed as is, bringing a major risk to democracy in Mexico and threaten the historic trade relationships with USA. (Note by editor. – The proposal envisages the selection system for federal judges and magistrates changing from one based on professional examinations to one based on the popular vote, among other bizarre directives aimed to control the judiciary system by the executive branch).
  • Graeme Clark, Canada ambassador in Mexico stated that Canadian investors are at crossroads before the probable passing in Congress of the Judicial Reform proposed by the sitting president AMLO. According to CanCham (Cámara de Comercio de Canadá en México) 40% of Canada’s investments in Mexico are on the mining sector.  

ON EXPLORATION

  • Pantera Silver Corp. is currently evaluating options to restart exploration at the Nuevo Taxco project in Guerrero. “…work will likely focus on initial sampling and mapping in the “Southwest Zone” of the Nuevo Taxco concession”. Pantera Silver is pursuing potential acquisitions, aiming to build a portfolio of 2-3 high-quality projects, focused on silver.
  • Colibri Resource Corp. reported results of geological mapping and outcrop sampling on 4,766 ha El Plomo property at the EP project, located 25 km east of Fresnillo plc´s La Herradura mine. At the San Perfecto target mineralization is hosted by a silicified and sericitized moderately to strongly foliated diorite with quartz micro-veinlets in higher-grade samples. Of 29 rock samples recently collected, 14 returned more than 0.1 gpt Au, 9 greater than 0.5 gpt Au and 6 with more than 1.0 gpt Au. More than 616 historical samples yielded results with over 50% above 0.1 gpt Au and 15% with more than 1 gpt Au, peaking at 58.9 gpt Au. “The footprint of mineralization at San Perfecto is now approximately 1,250 m by 700m”. At La Culebra target 34 grab samples were collected, with 14 returning more than 0.1 gpt Au and five more than 1.0 gpt Au peaking at 4.64 gpt Au. “Mineralization is hosted by rusty zones which were mapped over a 650 m strike length in a northeast direction and coincident with an andesite-rhyolite contact”.
  • Radius Gold Inc. announced initial results on the exploration program at Plata Verde, in Chihuahua. The first four holes cut several zones of low-grade Ag mineralization “and indicate limited potential for an economic discovery in the eastern extension of silver mantos”. Assays are pending on four holes in the western side of the valley, with thicker favorable basaltic rock and improved visual mineralization. The most recent hole located further northwest “intersected visually improved results, cutting through greater width of basaltic host and encountering visibly the most attractive mineralization seen so far in this drilling program”. The JV partnership is extending the planned program, adding three additional drill holes.  

ON MINING

  • Endeavour Silver Corp. informed processing resumed at the Guanacevi mine in Durango, after the primary ball mill trunnion failure. Temporary modifications re-purposed one of the re-grind mills as the primary ball mill, which is running at 400 tpd (name plate capacity 1,200 tpd) during this temporary phase. “Contract mining activities and local third-party material purchases will cease until the process plant operations have returned to full capacity”. Initial quotes obtained point to a 16-weeks fabrication and installation period. During this period Guanacevi production is estimated to decrease by 0.9 M to 1.1 M Oz Ag and by 2,000 to 3,000 Oz Au.
  • Starcore International Mines Ltd. announced production results for the first fiscal quarter ended July 2024. At San Martin, in Zacatecas, 49.5 K tonnes were milled, averaging 1.92 gpt Au, 20 gpt Ag, recovering 85.2% Au, 56.9% Ag, to produce 2,841 Oz AuEq. Starcore expects to start industrial testing of carbonaceous ore in September.
  • Impact Silver Corp. announced financial and operating results for the second quarter of 2024. The company’s revenue in the quarter was C$7.7 M, also during the period a non-brokered “LIFE” and a private placement of C$8.6 M were completed, holding C$9.9 M in cash by the end of the quarter. At Zacualpan, in Estado de Mexico, 35.1 K tonnes averaging 161 gpt Ag were processed to produce 152.2 K Oz Ag. Over the last six months 5,243 m of drilling have been completed at Zacualpan. At Plomosas, in Chihuahua, 9.26 K tonnes were milled during the period, and the company expects to end the third quarter with a production rate in the 150-170 tpd range. Over the first half of the year the average grade has been 14% Zn, 8.7% Pb, 43.7 gpt Ag; during the same period 14,377 m of drilling have been completed.
  • Sailfish Royalty Corp. announced its operating and financial results for the second quarter 2024, from its operations outside Mexico (Gavilanes, Durango).
  • Starcore International Mines Ltd. suspended temporarily mining operations at its San Martin mine in Queretaro. “An unscheduled inspection at the mine conducted by the Mexican Labor Department identified safety standards that need to be met before resuming operations. The inspection followed a recent singular fatality at the mine, the first one in 18-1/2 years of Starcore’s record of zero fatalities in its mining operations at San Martin”.

ON FINANCING

  • Barksdale Resources Corp. granted stock options to certain directors, officers, employees and consultants of the company to acquire 5 M common shares (San Javier, Sonora).
  • Bear Creek Mining Corp. announced the drawn down of US$750 K in funds related to the promissory note issued to the company to Sandstorm Gold Ltd., and under which Sandstorm can elect convert the amounts drawn into common shares of Bear Creek. An aggregate of US$2.62 M has been drawn down under the additional credit for a total principal amount of US$21.64 M (Mercedes, Sonora).
  • Vizsla Royalties Corp. is now listing on the TSX Venture Exchange as a Tier 2 issuer and its shares are expected to commence trading on August 26, 2024 (Panuco, Sinaloa).
  • Guanajuato Silver Company Ltd. filed and received a receipt for a final short base prospectus that allows the company to offer up to US$65 M of common shares, debt securities, warrants, subscription receipts, share purchase contracts and units during the 25-months period that the prospectus is effective (El Cubo, Guananjuato).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Oroco Resources Corp. announced a revised preliminary economic assessment (PEA) and updated mineral resource estimate for the North and South zones of its Santo Tomas project in Sinaloa. The study envisages a NPV (8%) of US$2.64 B pre-tax and US$1.48 B post-tax, an internal rate of return of 30.3% pre-tax, and 22.2% post-tax, total LOM (life on mine) production of 4.8 B Lb Cu, a pre-tax payback of 2.9 years, post-tax payback of 3.8 years from first concentrate production. Estimated initial capital costs of US$1.1 B and sustaining and expansion capital costs at US$1.73 B. producing at cash cost US$1.54 per Lb Cu on by-product basis, with average CuEq grade of 0.51% on the first 7 years of production. The Santo Tomas deposit has 540.6 M tonnes @ 0.33% Cu, 0.008% Mo, 0.028 gpt Au, 2.1 gpt Ag as indicated resources containing 3.98 B Lb Cu, 95.4 M Lb Mo, 483.4 K Oz Au, 36.5 M Oz Ag and 530.8 M tonnes @ 0.31% Cu, 0.007% Mo, 0.023 gpt Au, 1.9 gpt Ag as inferred resources, containing 3.67 B Lb Cu, 84.4 M Lb Mo, 387.1 K Oz au, 33.2 M Oz Ag.
  • Vyzsla Silver Corp. provided an update on resource potential expansion potential and outline its exploration plans at its Panuco project in Sinaloa. The key exploration objectives for 2024 include 10,000 m of exploration drilling in the central-east area of the district, completing +5,000 m of resource expansion drilling in Copala Central, complete VTEM, airborne mag and radiometric surveys on 950 line-km, advance mapping coverage to 70% of the district and finish an updated resource estimate in Q4 2024. Exploration in the district central and east areas already has a handful of targets with outcropping silver mineralized veins. Two greenfields projects to explored include La Garra-Metates district, covering 16,962 ha, located 32 km NW from Panuco and San Enrique, adjacent to the south of Panuco and covering 10,667 ha. 

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Barksdale Resources Corp. appointed Dr. Quinton Hennigh to its board of directors (San Javier, Sonora).
  • Ranchero Gold Corp. entered into a letter of intent (LOI) to sell its Mexican subsidiary Minera y Metalurgica Paika, S.A. de C.V. to an arm’s length party purchaser for nil consideration. The sale includes water rights and four mining concessions covering 16,876 ha on the Santa Daniela project, in Sonora, and a conditional payment of US$2.5 M that will offset liabilities in Paika of $3.55 M of land fee payments and accrued interest due, along with a potential finder’s fee related to the conditional payment.
  • Atacama Copper Corp. has changed its name to Fuerte Metals Corp., with its shares expected to commence trading under the new name on August 26, 2024 (Cristina, Chihuahua).

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • Discovery Silver Corp. released its 2023 environmental, social and governance (ESG) report, highlighting purchases for $19.2 M in goods and services from Mexican businesses, $5.0 M paid in salaries and benefits to 69 local employees, of which 85% are local; $195 K of direct community investments and 21.1 GJ of renewable solar energy (Cordero, Chihuahua).

On the image below: Strong chlorite-epidote alteration in intrusive rock with two parallel quartz veinlets, one bearing molybdenite, HQ core. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Fourth Week of June 2024

/ Gambusino Prospector / Leave a comment

By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 26th week of the year (June24th to June 30th, 2024), companies working in Mexico posted at least 30 press releases. Three companies informed on exploration advances on their properties, while one other informed a second rig has been added to its drilling program. A company announced a new non-brokered private placement, one other cancelled the previously announced non-brokered private placement, one more granted stock options, an additional one began trading on the Lima stock Exchange and one other settled on shares for debt. Five companies released drilling results from their advanced properties, and one more on an underground bulk sampling program. One company announced the termination of the share purchase agreement to acquire another company. One other company is to resume trading, five more held their AGMs, three companies (yes, three) informed on arbitration processes against Mexico, one company announced an appointment, and one more announced the authorization by shareholders to proceed on the acquisition of the company by another enterprise. ON MEXICO ISSUES, three companies informed on arbitration processes against Mexico: Almadex Minerals, Almaden Minerals and Ganfeng Lithium. They are engrossing the ranks of mining/exploration companies seeking compensation for their failing investments in Mexico due to government action/inaction. Other companies in this position include Odyssey Marine Exploration, Vulcan Materials and Silver Bull Resources. ON EXPLORATION, In Sonora, Minaurum Gold is to complete a technical report on its Alamos project. In Chihuahua, Radius Gold announced the commencement of drilling at Plata Verde, Chihuahua, by its partner Fresnillo plc; Quetzal Copper mobilized field and drill crews to Cristina, in Chihuahua. Prismo Metals is to mobilize its drilling crew to Palos Verdes, in Sinaloa. ON MINING, Kootenay Silver added a second rig to the drill program at Columba, in Chihuahua. ON FINANCING, Quetzal Copper cancelled a $2 M financing. Vizsla Royalties announced a financing round of up to C$3.7 M. Bear Creek Mining granted stock options. Sierra Metals began trading on the Lima stock exchange. Silver Wolf completed a shares for debt transaction for 3.36 M shares. ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Silver Storm Mining (La Parrilla, Durango), Prime Mining (Los Reyes, Sinaloa), Orla Mining (Camino Rojo Sulphide Extension, Zacatecas), Vizsla Silver (Panuco, Sinaloa) and Torex Gold (El Limón, Guerrero) presented drilling results from their advanced/brownfield projects. GRSilver Mining presented bulk sampling test mining results from its Plomosas project in Sinaloa. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, GRSilver Mining announced the termination of the agreement to acquire Marlin Gold Mining, later on the week GRSilver and another Canadian company signed an agreement on the acquisition of all the shares of Marlin Gold held by GRSilver. Quetzal Copper has resumed trading on the TSX. Ganfeng Lithium, Almaden Minerals and Almadex Minerals presented arbitration claims against Mexico. Americas Gold and Silver, Almaden Minerals, Torex Gold, Sierra Metals and Aztec Minerals held their respective AGM’s. Vortex Metals announced the appointment of Paul Fürst to its board of directors. Argonaut Gold’s shareholders approved the acquisition of the company by Alamos Gold. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, no relevant news.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Three companies presented arbitration claims against Mexico during the week, with Ganfeng Lithium, Almaden Minerals, Almadex Minerals adding to the list of companies seeking compensation for their failing businesses in Mexico due to government action/inaction. This is the result of policies directed by the incumbent of the current federal government, with or without legal support. The mining industry is waiting to see the true colors of the elected president Claudia Sheinbaum once she assumes the presidency.

ON EXPLORATION

  • Minaurum Gold Inc. engaged Independent Mining Consultants Inc. to complete an initial mineral resource estimate at its Alamos silver project in Sonora. “The NI 43-101 compliant Mineral Resource Estimate will initially focus on the Europa and Promontorio silver veins. An IMC qualified person (QP) will be on site and commence work in July 2024.”
  • Radius Gold Inc. announced the commencement of drilling at its Plata Verde project in Chihuahua, in partnership with Fresnillo plc. The planned program comprises 2,000 m of drilling targeting bulk minable, underground silver resources at the historic Plata Verde mines. “Silver mineralization occurs as massive to crustiform banded barite calcite and quartz with silver chlorides, sulphosalt minerals and native silver infilling and cementing fractures and breccia within a basaltic/andesite extrusive volcanic. The basaltic/andesite host occurs at the base of the Upper Rhyolitic Volcanics of the Northern Sierra Madre”.
  • Quetzal Copper Corp. mobilized field and drill crews to site at the Cristinas project in Chihuahua. The 1,500 to 3,000 m program focus is to step down-dip from high-grade copper intercepts on the 2014 drill program. Also, two conductors identified in the 2022 electro-magnetic geophysical survey (EM) will be targeted. The company plans to do a follow up downhole EM survey after drilling, to obtain more detailed data on the extent and geometry of the Coatl vein and a hanging wall conductor.

ON MINING

  • Kootenay Silver Inc. announced a second rig has been added to the drill program underway at its Columba project in Chihuahua. Current drilling is focused on extending the limits of the “D-Vein” and the second rig is to test the southeast extensions of the “B-Vein” and the “B2-Vein”, prioritizing where these trends intersect. “Prospective veins on the project are hosted within a volcanic caldera setting, the surface extent of mapped veins measuring roughly 4 kilometres by 3 kilometres. Management believes that Columba may be a newly recognized vein district that is nearly entirely preserved from erosion.”

ON FINANCING

  • Quetzal Copper Corp. cancelled the previously announced $2 M non-brokered private placement (Cuatro Hermanos, Sonora).
  • Bear Creek Mining Corp. granted to certain directors, officers and employees of Bear Creek a cumulative total of 1.36 M stock options and a cumulative of 1.62 M restricted share units (Mercedes, Sonora).
  • Vizsla Royalties Corp. announced a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of up to C$3.7 M (NSR on Panuco, Sinaloa).
  • Sierra Metals Inc. informed its shares began trading on June 28, 2024, on the Bolsa de Valores de Lima (Bolivar, Chihuahua).
  • Silver Wolf Exploration Ltd. announced the completion of the shares for debt transaction with two of its principal creditors, Oniva International Services Corp., a private company controlled by the company’s CEO, which provides administrative services, and Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. Silver Wolf has issued 1.07 M common shares to Oniva and 2.29 M common shares to Avino. As result, Oniva and CEO David Wolfin now hold approximately 24.70% of the total issued and outstanding shares of Silver Wolf (Ana María, Durango).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Silver Storm Mining Ltd. announced further diamond drill results from the San Marcos area at the La Parrilla mine complex in Durango. Highlighted core length results comprise 3.50 m @ 147 gpt Ag, 0.07 gpt Au, 0.4% Pb, 0.3% Zn; 1.00 m @ 369 gpt Ag, 0.02 gpt Au, 0.1% Pb, 0.4% Zn; 19.03 m @ 183 gpt Ag, 0.60 gpt Au, 0.4% Pb, 0.2% Zn (including 2.63 m @ 142 gpt Ag, 2.45 gpt Au, 0.5% Pb, 0.5% Zn and 5.14 m @ 449 gpt Ag, 0.37 gpt Au, 0.7% Pb, 0.2% Zn); 2.13 m @ 370 gpt Ag, 0.24 gpt Au, 1.1% Pb, 0.2% Zn; 11.75 m @ 210 gpt Ag, 0.65 gpt Au, 1.7% Pb, 0.4% Zn (including 2.00 m @ 374 gpt Ag, 0.83 gpt Au, 4.3% Pb, 0.5% Zn); 0.49 m @ 489 gpt Ag, 0.16 gpt Au, 1.4% Pb, 3.8% Zn; 1.00 m @ 204 gpt Ag; 3.25 m @ 125 gpt Ag, 0.38 gpt Au, 0.9% Pb, 0.4% Zn; 1.00 m @ 392 gpt Ag, 0.14 gpt Au, 1.1% Pb, 0.2% Zn. “The San Marcos Zone is comprised of quartz-carbonate vein mineralization ….. hosted within a fault zone marking the eastern contact of the granodiorite stock. It has a known strike length of 650 m with mineralization extending vertically for 450, and a thickness of up to 17 m”. Current results extend mineralization 100 m below the deepest workings on the San Marcos area.
  • Prime Mining Corp. reported expansion drilling results from 15 holes on the Z-T area of its Los Reyes project in Sinaloa. Highlighted true width results comprise 2.9 m @ 6.64 gpt Au, 22 gpt Ag (including 1.0 m @ 18.90 gpt Au, 20 gpt Ag); 1.0 m @ 1.33 gpt Au, 5 gpt Ag; 14.2 m @ 1.00 gpt Au, 40 gpt Ag (including 2.4 m @ 2.60 gpt Au, 134 gpt Ag); 4.0 m @ 1.11 gpt Au, 16 gpt Ag; 7.9 m @ 0.46 gpt Au, 27 gpt Ag; 10.7 m @ 1.21 gpt Au, 20 gpt Ag (including 0.8 m @ 6.80 gpt Au, 37 gpt Ag). These results confirm mineralization continues 425 m downdip from the current programmed pit bottom and 275 m along strike.
  • Orla Mining Ltd. updated on exploration activities from the first half of 2024 at the Camino Rojo Sulphide Extension project in Zacatecas. Included are the results of 13,500 m of drilling in 19 holes, as part of the 30,000 m drill program for 2024. Metallurgical testing on core from the drill program showed 86% Au recovery on bottle roll test, 84% Au on rougher flotation, while open-circuit Zn cleaner tests returned 94% Zn recoveries. Highlighted core length intervals comprise 15.0 m @ 2.40 gpt Au, 9 gpt Ag, 0.4% Zn; 9.75 m @ 3.49 gpt Au, 8 gpt Ag, 1.1% Zn (including 1.50 m @ 16.6 gpt Au, 31 gpt Ag, 5.6% Zn); 13.5 m @ 2.38 gpt Au, 12 gpt Ag, 0.8% Zn (including 1.00 m @ 13.1 gpt Au, 11 gpt Ag, 0.2% Zn, 0.11% Cu); 23.4 m @ 1.86 gpt Au, 15 gpt Ag, 0.28% Cu; 7.25 m @ 3.67 gpt Au, 4 gpt Ag, 6.9% Zn; 0.85 m @ 45.4 gpt Au, 55 gpt Ag, 0.9% Zn, 0.9% Pb; 17.2 m @ 3.25 gpt Au, 9 gpt Ag, 0.1% Zn, 0.16% Cu; 15.0 m @ 4.57 gpt Au, 19 gpt Ag, 2.6% Zn (including 0.75 m @ 51.1 gpt Au, 44 gpt Ag, 8.1% Zn, 0.16% Cu); 12.4 m @ 3.15 gpt Au, 5 gpt Ag, 0.2% Zn (including 0.60 m @ 50.0 gpt Au, 3 gpt Ag); 6.60 m @ 6.72 gpt Au, 8 gpt Ag, 0.8% Zn (including 0.45 m @ 78.6 gpt Au, 51 gpt Ag, 8.2% Zn, 0.10% Cu. “The drill results indicate potential expansion of the Camino Rojo Sulphide resource at depth, extending beyond the current mineral resource down plunge by 500 metres and down dip by 300 metres. This high-grade polymetallic (Au-Ag-Zn) semi-massive to massive replacement style mineralization remains open at depth.”
  • Vizsla Silver Corp. reported infill drilling results from five core holes on the Copala resource area at its Panuco project in Sinaloa. Mineralization has been traced for 1,770 m along strike and 400 m down dip on the Copala structure, which holds 83.3 M Oz AgEq in indicated resources at 573 gpt AgEq and inferred resources of 48.3 M Oz AgEq at 476 gpt AgEq. “The infill holes reported herein are part of an ongoing ~10,000 program (~35 holes), planned to convert near surface Indicated Mineral Resources in the central portion of main Copala into the Measured Resource category.” Highlighted true width intercepts comprise 4.20 m @ 103.20 gpt Au, 1,694 gpt Ag (including 0.64 m @ 663.00 gpt Au, 9,920 gpt Ag); 3.10 m @ 3.33 gpt Au, 682 gpt Ag; 10.90 m @ 2.80 gpt Au, 762 gpt Ag (including 1.47 m @ 13.58 gpt Au, 3,805 gpt Ag); 10.50 m @ 5.27 gpt Au, 804 gpt Ag (including 1,47 m @ 24.87 gpt Au, 3,437 gpt Ag).
  • GRSilver Mining Ltd. announced that it has advanced underground development and bulk sampling test mining at the San Juan area of its Plomosas project in Sinaloa. To date 280 m of underground development have been completed, 15,170 tonnes of test material processed, resulting on 235 tonnes of Ag-Au-Pb concentrate produced with 60-75% Au, 84-92% Ag recoveries. Channel sample results from the San Juan bulk sampling area returned 1.3 m @ 0.29 gpt Au, 160 gpt Ag, 0.4% Pb, 0.4% Zn; 0.7 m @ 0.50 gpt Au, 499 gpt Ag, 1.1% Pb, 1.4% Zn; 0.5 m @ 0.29 gpt Au, 338 gpt Ag, 0.7% Pb, 0.7% Zn; 1.0 m @ 0.33 gpt Au, 1,095 gpt Ag, 1.12% Pb, 3.2% Zn; 2.0 m @ 0.33 gpt Au, 133 gpt Ag, 0.1% Pb, 0.2% Zn; 1.0 m @ 0.10 gpt Au, 372 gpt Ag, 0.5% Pb, 2.3% Zn; 1.0 m @ 1.69 gpt Au, 927 gpt Ag, 6.3% Pb, 5.6% Zn; 1.0 m @ 0.74 gpt Au, 768 gpt Ag, 2.3% Pb, 2.2% Zn; 1.2 m @ 0.98 gpt Au, 465 gpt Ag, 8.1% Pb, 10.4% Zn; 1.5 m @ 0.96 gpt Au, 160 gpt Ag, 1.2% Pb, 5.5% Zn; 2.5 m @ 14.13 gpt Au, 1,624 gpt Ag, 0.2% Zn.
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. released assay results from the ongoing drill program at El Limón Guajes Underground project at its Morelos Complex in Guerrero. The results are part of the expansion drilling at the El Limón Sur, El Limón Deep and Subsill trends “demonstrating the potential to grow mineral resources, extend high-grade mineralization, and support extending the reserve life of ELG Underground beyond 2028.” Highlighted core length results comprise 7.68 m @ 9.61 gpt Au, 12 gpt Ag, 0.31% Cu; 3.12 m @ 5.89 gpt Au, 51 gpt Ag, 2.58% Cu; 15.71 m @ 2.30 gpt Au, 61 gpt Ag, 2.16% Cu; 12.15 m @ 2.81 gpt Au, 56 gpt Ag, 2.28% Cu; 17.95 m @ 7.42 gpt Au, 2 gpt Ag at El Limón Sur Trend, 5.43 m @ 12.02 gpt Au, 24 gpt Ag, 1.22% Cu; 15.25 m @ 6.74 gpt Au, 34 gpt Ag, 2.48% Cu; 4.19 m @ 3.01 gpt Au, 4 gpt Ag, 0.27% Cu; 3.80 m @ 4.76 gpt Au, 6 gpt Ag, 0.36% Cu; 2.89 m @ 4.48 gpt Au, 5 gpt Ag; 5.28 m @ 5.67 gpt Au, 9 gpt Ag 0.19% Cu at El Limón Deep Trend and 5.00 m @ 11.75 gpt Au, 3 gpt Ag; 8.52 m @ 19.79 gpt Au, 2 gpt Ag; 3.09 m @ 4.04 gpt Au, 6 gpt Ag, 0.22% Cu at the Subsill Trend.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • GRSilver Mining Ltd. announced on June 24, 2024 the termination of the share purchase agreement to acquire Marlin Gold Mining Ltd., as the closing was not completed by the closing deadline. GR Silver is to focus on resource growth and potential development of the Plomosas project in Sinaloa, “including the San Marcial, Plomosas Mine, and San Juan Areas. The Company retains its interest in a total of 734 km2 of concessions in the prolific Rosario District in Sinaloa, Mexico, including the former La Trinidad oxide gold mine”. Later on the week, the company and a private, arm´s length Canadian company active in Mexico (“PrivateCo”) informed the signing of a definitive and binding share purchase agreement under which PrivateCo will acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Marlin Gold Mining Ltd. from GRSilver Mining. Accordingly, GRSilver Mining will transfer to PrivateCo all existing assets, rights, covenants, indemnities and obligations to PrivateCo, in consideration for which GRSilver Mining will receive 0.5% NSR royalty and a 10-year first right of refusal on any disposition of other concessions by PrivateCo.
  • Quetzal Copper Corp. will resume trading at the TSX on June 26, 2024 (Cuatro Hermanos, Sonora).
  • Ganfeng Lithium Group. presented an arbitration claim against the Mexican government on the cancellation of nine key mining concessions at its Sonora Lithium project in Sonora.
  • Americas Gold and Silver Corp. held its annual general meeting (AGM) on June 25, 2024 (Cosalá, Sinaloa).
  • Almaden Minerals Ltd. held its annual general meeting (AGM) on June 26, 2024 (Ixtaca, Puebla).
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. held its annual general meeting (AGM) on June 26, 2024 (Morelos Complex, Guerrero).
  • Almadex Minerals Ltd. provided an update on the international arbitration proceedings against Mexico under the comprehensive and progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific partnership (CPTPP). Almadex Minerals and Almaden Minerals (and subsidiaries) have entered into a litigation management agreement to streamline the management of the arbitration proceedings. “Almaden will bear the up-front costs of the arbitration and provide overall direction to the arbitration process for itself and its subsidiaries, as well as Almadex and its subsidiaries, with certain limitations. Almadex will remain a party to the arbitration and continue in its cooperation and support of the process …. Almadex also reports that it has agreed with Almaden to extend the maturity of the gold loan (see press release of May 14, 2019) from March 31, 2026 to the earlier of March 31, 2030 or the receipt by Almaden or its subsidiary of any amount relating to its legal claims against Mexico” (NSR on Ixtaca, Puebla).
  • Almaden Minerals Ltd. confirmed non-recourse litigation funding in the amount of up to US$9.5 M to pursue its international arbitration proceedings against Mexico under the comprehensive and progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific partnership (CPTPP). Almaden signed a litigation funding agreement with a leading legal finance provider. “The facility is available for immediate draw down for Almaden to pursue damages against Mexico under the CPTPP resulting from Mexico’s actions which blocked the development of the Ixtaca project and ultimately retroactively terminated the Company’s mineral concessions, causing the loss of the Company’s investments in Mexico.” Almaden entered into litigation management agreement with Almadex Minerals Ltd. to streamline the management of the arbitration proceedings.
  • Vortex Metals Inc. announced the appointment of “Banco de Chile Director and distinguished businessman Mr. Paul Fürst to its Board of Directors. Mr. Fürst is also a principal in Windows Minerals, Vortex Metals Optionor on the Chilean Illapel Copper Project.” (Riqueza Marina, Oaxaca).
  • Sierra Metals Inc. held its annual general meeting (AGM) on June 25, 2024. Miguel Aramburu was appointed as chair of the board of directors of the company. On a further press release was announced the appointment of Jean Pierre Fort to the position of Chief Financial Officer and the retirement from the company of the previous CFO Jose Fernandez-Baca (Bolivar, Chihuahua).
  • Aztec Minerals Corp. announced that all matters submitted to shareholders were approved the majority of votes cast at the annual general and special meeting of shareholders held on June 26, 2024 (Cervantes, Sonora).
  • Argonaut Gold Inc. announced that shareholders approved a special resolution authorizing a plan of arrangement pursuant to which Alamos Gold Inc. will acquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Argonaut at the annual general meeting held on June 28, 2024 (La Colorada, Sonora).  

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • No Relevant News.

On the image below: Quartz veinlet with chloritization halo in mafic intrusive rock HQ core from a project in the Sonoran Desert. Picture by Jorge Cirett

Trabajadores toman la mina Peñoles tras negarles el pago de utilidades

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Al menos 670 trabajadores de la mina Velardeña, propiedad de la empresa Peñoles, ubicada en el municipio de Cuencamé, Durango, cerraron las instalaciones del complejo minero para exigir el pago de utilidades, esto luego de que en abril pasado la empresa informó que no habrá utilidades porque la mina se declaró en ceros el año pasado.

La exigencia de los manifestantes es que tanto los directivos como el sindicato entreguen a los trabajadores…

Para continuar leyendo entre a la siguiente liga:

https://www.elfinanciero.com.mx/empresas/2024/05/02/trabajadores-toman-la-mina-penoles-tras-negarles-el-pago-de-utilidades/#:~:text=EU%20solicita%20a%20Pe%C3%B1oles%20revisi%C3%B3n,en%20una%20de%20sus%20minas.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Fifth Week of February 2024

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By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 9th week of the year (February 26th to March 3rd, 2024), companies working in Mexico posted at least 23 news releases. One company reported on exploration at its property, one published its guidance for 2024, one released production results for the last quarter and one is stopping mining operations. Four companies announced financing rounds for a total of C$5.8 M, while one more announced a C$34 M financing. One company declared a dividend and one more the increase of its loan credit facility. One company informed on work at its advanced property and one more updated on ongoing development at a new property. One company is disposing of an interesting property, two announced director’s appointments and one more informed on its litigation process against the Mexican government. ON MEXICO ISSUES, the head of the Economy Secretariat announced the acquisition of the remaining 49% of the company producing salt from coastal flats in Baja California Sur. The first work pane under T-MEC was installed to review labor matters on a Zacatecas mine. ON EXPLORATION, in Sonora, Tocvan Ventures is to commence drilling at Pilar. ON MINING, Argonaut Gold announced its production guidance for 2024. Starcore International Mines released production results for the quarter. Golden Minerals is stopping mining at Velardeña, in Durango, and evaluating its alternatives. ON FINANCING, five companies informed on the opening or closing of financing rounds: Sierra Madre Gold and Silver (C$1 M), CMC Metals (C$1.2 M), Reyna Silver (C$2.5 M + $500 K), Defiance Silver (C$1.09 M), Vizsla Silver (C$34 M). Alamos Gold declared a quarterly dividend. Guanajuato Silver Company announced the increase of its gold loan credit facility to US$13.3 M. Aztec Minerals granted options to directors, management and consultants.  ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Torex Gold reported good drilling intercepts on brownfields and near mine exploration on several deposits at its Limón Guajes property in Guerrero. Avino Silver updated on development work at La Preciosa, in Durango. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Ranchero Gold is disposing of its Santa Daniela property in Sonora. Silver Bull updated on the arbitration process on its dispute with the Mexican government. US Antimony and Hecla Mining announced director’s appointments. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, no relevant news.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Raquel Buenrostro, head of the Economy Secretariat (Secretaría de Economía) announced the nationalization of Exportadora de Sal, the company that produces salt from coastal plains in Guerrero Negro, Baja California Sur, by buying the 49% stake of the Japanese Mitsubishi company (In the 1980’s, the Mexican government managed even businesses that sold bicycles, the actual administration seems adamant in getting back to those times).   
  • The governments of the United States, Canada and Mexico installed the first work pane since the signature of the T-MEC, to resolve if there is or not a violation of workers’ rights at Grupo Mexico’s San Martín mine, in Zacatecas.   

ON EXPLORATION

  • Tocvan Ventures Corp. is set to commence drilling at its Pilar project in Sonora. After a year of focusing on bulk sampling and land consolidation, the company is to begin systematic drilling for resource definition and additional targeting. “The initial focus will be on infill and step-out targeting within and adjacent to the Pilar Main Zone including where previous drill campaigns successfully discovered the southern extension of the Main Zone, returning 108.6 meters of 0.8 g/t Au, including 9.4 meters of 7.6 g/t Au and 5 g/t Ag.”

ON MINING

  • Argonaut Gold Inc. announced its 2024 guidance for production, cost per ounce and exploration expenditure forecast, including figures for its Mexican operations. At La Colorada, in Sonora, Argonaut Gold is aiming to produce 5 to 6 K Oz Au on residual operations, at $1,600 to $1,700 cash cost and an AISC of $1,600 to $1,700 per Oz AuEq. At San Agustín, in Durango, Argonaut intends to mine 6.8 to 7.1 M tonnes of ore grading 0.45 to 0.50 gpt Au, recovering 37% to 39% Au to produce 35K to 40 K Oz Au at cash cost $1,650 to $1,750 per Oz Au and an AISC of $1,800 to $1,900 per Oz Au. Argonaut’s Mexican operations are expected to be cash flow breakeven. “A financial advisor has been appointed to assess strategic alternatives for the Mexican operations, including the sale of one or more of the assets”.
  • Starcore International Mines Ltd. announced production results for the Q3 ended January 2024, at its San Martin mine in Queretaro. During the period 52.7 K tonnes were milled, grading 1.58 gpt Au, 14.6 gpt Ag, recovering 89.1% Au, 50.3% Ag, to produce 2,514 Oz AuEq.
  • Golden Minerals Co. announced that it has elected to stop operations at its Velardeña properties in Durango. The company restarted mining operations in December 2023 with the goal of achieving positive cash flow during the first half of 2024. As the initial performance of the mine and processing plant has not achieved the results projected, the decision to cease mining operations was reached. Golden intends to “evaluate potential alternatives for the Velardeña Properties, which may include a sale of properties or winding up of certain of the Company’s Mexico operations.”

ON FINANCING

  • Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd. announced a non-brokered private placement aiming to raise $1 M “with an existing long-term institutional shareholder”. Net proceeds are to be used to fund the care and maintenance on, and the mine restart plan at La Guitarra mine, in Estado de Mexico.
  • CMC Metals Ltd. is to carry a non-brokered private placement for aggregate gross proceeds of up to $1.2 M (Gavilanes, Durango).
  • Reyna Silver Corp. increased the size of its non-brokered private listed issuer financing exemption (LIFE) private placement previously announced due to investor demand, to go from $1.5 M to $2.5 M. The company is also completing a concurrent non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of up $500 K to purchasers pursuant to other applicable exemptions under NI 45-106 (Guigui, Chihuahua).
  • Defiance Silver Corp. closed the first tranche of its previously announced private placement, for aggregate proceeds of C$1.09 M. Defiance also extinguished a debt for shares in the amount of $46.6 K (Zacatecas, Zacatecas).
  • Alamos Gold Inc. declared a quarterly dividend of US$0.025 per common share (Mulatos, Sonora).
  • Vizsla Silver Corp. completed its previously bought deal prospectus for aggregate gross proceeds of C$34 M, which includes the exercise in full of the underwriter’s over-allotment option for 3 M offered shares. The company paid to the underwriter a cash commission equal to 6% of the gross proceeds raised under the Offering. (Panuco, Sinaloa).
  • Guanajuato Silver Company Ltd. announced that the previously arranged US$7.5 M Gold Loan Credit Facility financing with Ocean Partners UK Ltd. has been increased to US$13.3 M. “The loan facility is for a term of 36 months from the date of the initial draw; it is repayable in equal fixed monthly installments of gold totalling approximately 338 troy ounces per month for a period of 30 months following a six-month grace period from the date of the initial draw.” The company also completed its shares-for-debt transaction totaling C$414.7 K by issuing shares, including those to three non-arms-length parties to settle for C$40 K (El Cubo mine complex, Valenciana mines complex, San Ignacio, in Guanajuato).
  • Aztec Minerals Corp. granted 3.27 M stock options to directors, management and consultants of the company (Cervantes, Sonora).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. released results from its 2023 drilling program at El Limón Guajes in Guerrero. Highlighted core length intervals comprise 22.91 m @ 10.94 gpt Au, 12 gpt Ag, 0.41% Cu; 7.50 m @ 8.09 gpt Au, 119 gpt Ag, 2.12% Cu At El Limón Sur Trend, 37.08 m @ 14.04 gpt Au, 9 gpt Ag, 0.38% Cu; 20.57 m @ 8.22 gpt Au, 29 gpt Ag, 1.02% Cu at El Limón Deep Trend, 12.33 m @ 8.92 gpt Au, 7 gpt Ag, 0.4% Cu; 4.66 m @ 2.13 gpt Au, 37 gpt Ag, 2.05% Cu at the Sub-Sill Trend and 4.00 m @ 11.78 gpt Au, 140 gpt Ag, 0.14% Cu; 3.55 m @ 10.07 gpt Au, 36 gpt Ag, 0.87% Cu at El Limón West Trend. During 2023, 60,699 m were drilled in 248 holes at El Limón Guajes brownfield and near mine exploration. For 2024, $12 M have been allocated to infill and step-out 54,500 m of drilling, focusing on further exploring the northeast trending structural corridors.
  • Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. updated on ongoing development work at La Preciosa, in Durango. Current works and prep at the Avino mill include the rehabilitation of the office building, extensive sampling of historic surface mineralized stockpiles, haulage of such stockpiles to the Avino mill complex, reinforcement of walls at the mine entrance and previously developed underground areas and the rehabilitation of a thickener tank. “Once the rehabilitation work on the thickener is complete, production of a silver-gold concentrate from this stockpile material will commence which will be another milestone for the Company.”

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Ranchero Gold Corp. approved on a special meeting of shareholders the disposition by its subsidiary the interest in four mining concessions covering the Santa Daniela property in Sonora. The disposition is subject to TSX approval, and the remaining US$1.9 M near-term cash payment will only be paid when the concessions have been transferred to Alamos Gold Inc.
  • United States Antimony Corp. added Joseph A. Carrabba as an independent director to its board (Juarez, Queretaro).
  • Silver Bull Resources Inc. updated on progress with its international arbitration claim against the Mexican government. Advances include the appointment of a three-person arbitration panel by the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, with a first session on February 13, 2024. A quantum expert was engaged by the company to assess its claims. Silver Bull is to file its Memorial in May 2024, with the Arbitration hearing slated for October 2025 (Sierra Mojada, Coahuila).
  • Hecla Mining Co. announced the appointment of Mark P. Board as a director, effective February 23, 2024 (San Sebastián, Durango).

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • No Relevant News.

On the image below: subcrop of granitic rocks on a project in the Sonora desert. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Second Week of February, 2024

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Silica sinter

By Miguel A Heredia

During the 6th week of the year (February 5th to February 11th, 2024), at least 25 press releases were announced by companies working in Mexico, and 3 news published by the media with eight reporting resources and developments of their projects, six announcing financing issues, five disclosing deals and corporate issues, four commenting on Mexican issues, two communicating production results, two informing on exploration results, and one discussing social issues.  ON MEXICO ISSUES, Analysts announced that Q4, 2023 reports will be disparate on the Stock Market.  President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) has presented 20 proposals for constitutional reforms in Mexico. AMLO presented initiative to prohibit open pit mining. Orla Mining, First Majestic, Prismo Metals, and Prime Mining reported the best drilling intercepts in Mexico on the second week of February, 2024. ON EXPLORATION, In Sinaloa, Prismo provided an exploration update on its Palos Verdes project.  In Durango, Silver Dollar acquired from Canasil a 100% interest in the Nora project, and provided a project update. ON MINING, Argonaut announced that it will report Q4 and year-end 2023 production and financial results of their Mexican operations on March 6, 2024. GoGold released Q1, 2024 production and financial results from its Parral Tailings project, Chihuahua. ON FINANCING, Capstone and Orion closed its previously announced CADS $431M bought deal offering (Cozamine mine, Zacatecas). Defiance announced a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of up to CAD $3M (San Acacio project, Zacatecas). Kootenay increased the size of its previously announced non-brokered private placement to $3.5M (Columba project, Chihuahua). Sonoro announced a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of up to CAD $1M (Cerro Caliche project, Sonora).  Regency Silver extended the closing its private placement (Dios Padre project, Sonora).  Zacatecas Silver upsized and closed its previously announced private placement from $1.8M to $2.5M (Zacatecas Silver project, Zacatecas). ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Luca Miningprovided an update progress at its Tahuehueto property in Durango. Avino presented the results of the Pre Feasibility (PFS) for its Oxide Tailings project at its Avino mine operation in Durango. Sierra Madre provided an update on La Guitarra mine in the State of Mexico. Heliostar announced that it is evaluating test mining scenarios for its Ana Paula project, Guerrero in 2024. Orla concluded its 2023 Camino Rojo Sulphides Infill program in Zacatecas with strong results.  Prime Mining released results from the 2023 drilling program at the Z-T Area within its Los Reyes project, Sinaloa. First Majestic reported positive exploration results from their San Dimas property in Durango, and Santa Elena property in Sonora. Torex provided a Q4, 2023 update on its Media Luna project in Guerrero.   ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Capstone announced that it has commenced trading on the Australian Securities Exchange (Cozamin mine, Zacatecas). Colibri appointed Douglas Coleman to its Advisory Board (Evelyn project, Sonora).  Fabled Silver terminated its letter of intent with Kootenay with respect to the proposed acquisition the Mecatona Property, Chihuahua. Luca Mining appointed a new member to its Board of Directors (Tahuehueto project, Durango). Defiance clarified technical disclosures pertaining to its technical reports related to their Tepal project, Michoacan and San Acacio project, Zacatecas. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, Fortuna Silver announced its objectives, metrics, and targets to reduce Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (San Jose mine, Oaxaca).

ON MEXICO ISSUE

  • Analysts predict that the fourth quarter of 2023 will be a mixed bag for Mexican mining companies due to pressures on costs and falling prices of industrial metals. While some companies may benefit from increasing prices of precious metals like gold and silver, others will also face higher costs. Grupo Mexico has already reported weak financial results due to decreased sales of copper, while the other companies are expected to face similar challenges in 2024 due to China’s economic slowdown. Only Minera Frisco has generated a positive return so far this year among the four mining companies. Autlán is expected to make some sequential improvements due to cost-cutting efforts, but the industry as a whole is predicted to face challenges in the coming year. All of last year, only the companies that are part of the S&P/BMV stock index IPC Grupo México (+37.66%) and Peñoles (+3.58%) had gains on the Stock Market. While the share of Fresnillo, a subsidiary of Peñoles listed on the London Stock Exchange, lost 34.08%, that of Autlán lost 26.43% and that of Frisco lost 9.01%.
  • President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) has presented 20 proposals for constitutional reforms in Mexico. One of the proposals is to return the Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE) to its status as a public, strategic, and nationally important company.  AMLO also proposes to prohibit the extraction of hydrocarbons through hydraulic fracturing (fracking) and to not grant concessions to private companies for open-pit mining activities. However, in the economic budget planned for 2024, the government has contemplated two projects with fracking for MXP $4.63M, according to data from the organization Mexican Alliance against Fracking (AMCF). Currently, of the almost 250 mines that operate in the country, 97 are open pit metal mines and 152 more are underground mines; However, until March 2022, 15,551 mining concessions were registered in the country with validity after 2050. It should be noted that since the arrival of AMLO to the presidency, not a single mining concession has been granted, which has led the sector to have a drop in investment that decreased its participation in the national GDP, from 2.50 in 2021 to 2.46 percent in 2022, while in industrial GDP from 8.78% to 8.63%. The proposed reforms also aim to eliminate “costly and elitist” dependencies and organizations that were supposedly autonomous but disconnected from the interests of the people. Some of the autonomous bodies that could be affected by these proposals include the Comisión Reguladora de Energía (CRE), Comisión Nacional de Hidrocarburos (CNH), and Comisión Federal de Competencia Económica (COFECE). AMLO will submit these initiatives to the Chamber of Deputies for discussion in the current or next legislative session.
  • President Andrés Manuel López (AMLO) presented initiative to prohibit open pit mining. On February 5, on the anniversary of the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, AMLO presented an Initiative with a Draft Decree to carry out various reforms, one of these being the prohibition of open pit mining. According to the initiative, addressed to Dip. Marcela Guerra Castillo, President of the Chamber of Deputies, in order to protect the environment and health, we seek to modify art. 27 constitutional to “prohibit both the granting of concessions and the activities of exploration, exploitation, benefit, use or exploitation of minerals, metals or metalloids in the open pit, with the addition that the people who carry out these activities will be sanctioned.” The AMLO project indicates that there are currently around 264 open pit mines in Mexico, and much emphasis is placed on the old vision of predatory mining, leaving aside that for a mine to operate in our country it must have more than a thousand rules and regulations, in addition to having comprehensive closure plans.
  • Orla Mining Ltd., First Majestic Silver Corp., Prismo Metals Inc., and Prime Mining Corp., reported the best drilling intercepts in Mexico on the second week of February, 2024. Details are shown in the table below:

ON EXPLORATION

  • Prismo Metals Inc., provided an exploration update on its Palos Verdes project in Sinaloa.  Following the completion of its third drill campaign with 2,923 meters drilled in 15 holes, and in preparation of the upcoming expanded drill program to be drilled from Vizsla Silver Corp, Prismo completed an alteration and geochemical study that confirmed a downward offset of the mineralized ore shoot defined by drilling to date and that a second blind mineralized shoot may exist to the northeastern portion of the Palos Verdes vein, based on a geochemical sampling which revealed high-grade silver, gold, zinc, and lead values in the vein system.  The best sample from this program assayed 930 g/t silver and 10.55 g/t gold with 15.4% zinc and 4.5% lead (2,605 g/t Ag/Eq) over 0.5m. The company plans to conduct deep drilling from Vizsla Silver’s ground to explore these concepts further.
  • Silver Dollar Resources Inc., acquired from Canasil a 100% interest in the Nora project in Durango, and provided a project update. In connection with the acquisition of the Nora property, Silver Dollar encountered certain unresolved discrepancies in verifying the 2020 and 2021 drill results Canasil reported on the Nora property. For gold: of the 157 samples duplicated, Canasil reported 42 samples >1 g/t Au (1.23 – 43.7 g/t) including 18 samples >5 g/t (5.3 – 43.7 g/t), whereas Silver Dollar’s re-assaying yielded only three samples >1 g/t Au (1.04, 1.75, and 2.30 g/t). For silver: of the 157 samples duplicated, Canasil reported 44 samples >200 g/t Ag (133 -1,924 g/t) including 19 samples >500 g/t Ag (504 – 1,925 g/t), whereas Silver Dollar’s re-assaying yielded only three samples >100 g/t Ag (129, 158, and 448 g/t). “The QPs from both companies discussed the situation and recommended a further analytical program be carried out to provide some insight into what may have caused the assay discrepancies. However, Canasil did not have the financial resources to contribute to the recommended program and alternatively offered to waive certain of Silver Dollar’s consideration obligations under the Nora Option Agreement and transfer 100% ownership of the Nora property to Silver Dollar for the consideration that has been provided to date (as detailed below), subject to a 2% net smelter returns royalty with Silver Dollar having the right to buy back 1% of the Royalty for $1M. As of the date hereof, Silver Dollar has incurred a total of approximately $134,779 in exploration expenditures on the Nora property, as full consideration for the acquisition thereof. Silver Dollar is not required to provide any further consideration to Canasil to complete the acquisition and the transfer of the Nora concessions to Silver Dollar has been initiated”.

ON MINING

  • Argonaut Gold Inc., announced that it will report Q4 and year-end 2023 production and financial results of their Mexican operations on March 6, 2024.
  • GoGold Resources Inc., released Q1, 2024 production and financial results from its Parral Tailings project, Chihuahua. The company produced 109K Oz Ag, 1,848 Oz Au, and 212.8K Lb Cu (300,260 Oz AgEq). It also reported a revenue of USD $6.8M on the sale of 305,087 Oz AgEq, at a realized price of USD $22.28 per Oz Ag, and an adjusted cash cost and all in sustaining cost of USD $16.83 and USD $24.64 per Oz AgEq respectively ; a net income of USD $192K; and a cash of USD $88.8M.

ON FINANCING

  • Capstone Copper Corp., and Orion Fund JV Limited, Orion Mine Finance Fund II LP and Orion Mine Finance (Master) Fund I-A LP (collectively, Orion) closed its previously announced bought deal offering of common shares of Capstone by a syndicate of underwriters, which consisted of a total of 68,448,000 common shares at a price of CAD $6.30 per common share, which included the exercise in full of the Underwriters’ over-allotment option of 8,928,000 common shares from the company, for aggregate gross proceeds under the offering of CAD $431,222,400 (Cozamine mine, Zacatecas).
  • Defiance Silver Corp., announced a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of up to CAD $3M. The offering is priced at $0.10/unit. Each unit shall consist of one common share of the company and one half of one common share purchase warrant. Net proceeds will be used for exploration of the company’s projects and for general working capital purposes (San Acacio project, Zacatecas).
  • Kootenay Silver Inc., increased the size of its previously announced non-brokered private placement to $3.5M, at a price of $0.75 per unit. The net proceeds from the offering will be used for exploration activities, property commitments on the company’s projects, working capital and general corporate purposes (Columba project, Chihuahua).
  • Sonoro Gold Corp., announced a non-brokered private placement offering consisting of up to 22,222,222 units at a price of CAD $0.45 per unit for gross proceeds of up to CAD $1M. Net proceeds will be used to fund the ongoing development of the company’s Cerro Caliche gold project in Sonora, Mexico as well as working capital.
  • Regency Silver Corp., extended the closing its previously announced private placement dated January 17, 2024 (Dios Padre project, Sonora).
  • Zacatecas Silver Corp., upsized and closed its previously announced private placement from $1.8M to $2.5M. The Company will now proceed to immediately close the financing, by way of receiving subscription agreements and funds and intends to close within the next week. The Company intends to use the net proceeds to satisfy ongoing costs associated with its properties as well as general working capital purposes (Zacatecas Silver project, Zacatecas). 

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Luca Mining Corp., provided an update progress at its Tahuehueto property in Durango. The project to increase throughput at the Tahuehueto mill to 1,000 tonnes per day is in the final commissioning stage. The testing of the second ball mill is well advanced and will provide a total installed grinding capacity of 1,250 tonnes per day. Once the second mill is commissioned, production will ramp up and progressively increase to 35,000-40,000 oz AuEq per year.
  • Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd., presented the results of the Pre Feasibility (PFS) for its Oxide Tailings project at its Avino mine operation in Durango. Highlights include a NVP of USD $98M (pre-tax) and USD $61M (after-tax) at a 5% discount rate; an IRR of 35% (pre-tax) and 26% (after-tax); a payback period of 2.9 years (pre-tax) and  3.5 years (after-tax); an initial capital cost of USD $49.1M, including a contingency provision in the amount of USD $5.3M; the ongoing sustaining capital cost is USD $5.1M; On-site Operating Costs (OOC) and All-In Sustaining Cost (AISC) of USD $9.71 and USD $10.23 per Oz AgEq respectively; proven and probable mineral reserves of 6.70M tonnes at a silver and gold grade of 55 g/t and 0.47 g/t respectively; metal recoveries: 77.2% Ag and 74.9% Au; Doré production: Total 9,073,000 Oz Ag and 76,000 Oz Au, life-of-project (averaging 1,008,000 Oz Ag and 8,445 Oz Au per year); and the project will generate USD $52.4M in tax contributions to the local economy and government.
  • Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd., provided an update on La Guitarra mine in the State of Mexico. The company has retained TechSer Mining Consultants Ltd., to complete the Mine Restart Study (MRS), which include an estimation of underground mine material for the Guitarra, Coloso and Nazareno mines and the Los Angeles bulk tonnage deposit. The   MRS is expected to be completed in Q2 of this year. On the other hand, work has been ongoing to determine necessary steps for the potential re-start of production. In accordance with recommendations made by officials with the Secretaria de la Defensa Nacional, SEDENA, improvements to the underground powder magazines have been completed. Finally, all circuits in the processing plant are undergoing maintenance and rehabilitation work which would be required for the resumption of operations. In the grinding circuit, the three ball mills are being relined, all parts of the central drive shaft mechanisms overhauled, and the motors cleaned and tested. A fourth ball mill with limited capacity will not be rebuilt at this time.
  • Heliostar Metals Ltd., announced that it is evaluating test mining scenarios for its Ana Paula project, Guerrero in 2024. The company is exploring the potential to complete the existing underground decline at the Ana Paula deposit in Guerrero, to enable test mining of a bulk gold sample. This would help de-risk the underground plan for Ana Paula while creating a potential pathway to production from test mining in 12 months. The company has initiated a Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) for completion in H2, 2024, and will continue resource growth drilling. Heliostar is assessing non-equity funding options for this program and has held discussions with potential offtake partners. Multiple scenarios indicate the potential to recover more than 20K Oz Au from a bulk sample from stocks averaging 7-10 g/t Au.
  • Orla Mining Ltd., concluded its 2023 Camino Rojo Sulphides Infill program in Zacatecas with strong results. Drilling highlights of the remaining unreported 14 holes completed as part of the 52 drill holes, 35,070 m infill program are shown in the table below:

“A preliminary underground resource estimate on the Camino Rojo Sulphides is eagerly anticipated to be completed in the second half of 2024. Metallurgy evaluation on the recent phase of Camino Rojo sulphide infill drilling is expected to continue throughout 2024”.

  • Prime Mining Corp., released results from the 2023 drilling program at the Z-T Area within its Los Reyes project, Sinaloa. Highlights of the drilling are shown in the table below:

“Ongoing drilling at Z-T aims to extend the high-grade shoots that remain open at depth, as well as following up on the newly discovered mineralization along strike”.

  • First Majestic Silver Corp., reported positive exploration results from their San Dimas property in Durango, and Santa Elena property in Sonora. At San Dimas, Durango, exploration drilling intersected significant gold and silver mineralization in multiple veins at Sinaloa North-Elia, Santa Teresa, Rosario and Perez Areas. Drilling highlights (true widths reported) include holes ST23-014 with 7.03 g/t Au and 903 g/t Ag (1,466 g/t AgEq) over 0.78m, plus 3.95 g/t Au and 270 g/t Ag (586 g/t AgEq) over 1.86m, plus 2.07 g/t Au and 130 g/t Ag (296 g/t AgEq) over 2.90m, plus 40.40 g/t Au and 2,092 g/t Ag (5,324 g/t AgEq) over 0.91m; hole SIN23-073 with 13.50 g/t Au and 1,007 g/t Ag (2,087 g/t AgEq) over 0.7m, plus 11.83 g/t Au and 758 g/t Ag (1,681 g/t AgEq) over 2.97m: hole PE23-225 with 1.6 g/t Au and 243 g/t Ag (371 g/t AgEq) over 0.77m, plus 14.18 g/t Au and 2,439 g/t Ag (3,574 g/t AgEq) over 1.03m, plus 3.78 g/t Au and 4.21 g/t Ag (723 g/t AgEq) over 7.78m, plus 9.16 g/t Au and 242 g/t Ag (974 g/t AgEq) over 0.84m, plus 1.33 g/t Au and 293 g/t Ag (293 g/t AgEq) over 0.96m; and hole PE23-242 with 7.36 g/t Au and 1,238 g/t Ag (1,826 g/t AgEq) over 2.41m. At Santa Elena, Sonora, the drilling program designed to convert Mineral Resources to Mineral Reserves at the Ermitaño mine, cut multiple high-grade intersections of gold and silver mineralization. Drilling highlights (true widths reported) include holes EWUG-23-012 with 7.02 g/t Au and 189 g/t Ag (750 g/t AgEq) over 10.05m, plus 20.95 g/t Au and 311 g/t Ag (1,987 g/t AgEq) over 4.88m, plus 7.99 g/t Au and 187 g/t Ag (826 g/t AgEq) over 2.38m; hole EWUG-23-007 with 4.51 g/t Au and 155 g/t Ag (516 g/t AgEq) over 8.18m, plus 4.33 g/t Au and 88 g/t Ag (434 g/t AgEq) over 3.93m, plus 18.50 g/t Au and 304 g/t Ag (1,784 g/t AgEq) over 1.71m, plus 7.44 g/t Au and 107 g/t Ag (702 g/t AgEq) over 1.32m; and hole EWUG-23-15 with 9.38 g/t Au and 230 g/t Ag (980 g/t AgEq) over 5.23m, plus 3.43 g/t Au and 192 g/t Ag (466 g/t AgEq) over 1.63m.
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc., provided a Q4, 2023 update on its Media Luna project in Guerrero.  In Q4 2023, Torex Gold’s Media Luna Project made significant progress towards completion. During Q4 2023, USD $124M was invested in the project, the highest quarterly spend to date. Total spend in 2023 was USD $366.3M, in line with revised annual project guidance of USD $360 to USD $390M. USD $350 to USD $400M has been guided for project capital expenditures in 2024, with quarterly expenditures through Q3 2024 expected to be similar to the level experienced in Q4 2023, before declining as the project nears completion. The project was 60% complete, with detailed engineering at 84% and procurement at 63%. Underground development and construction advanced, with the Guajes Tunnel breakthrough achieved ahead of schedule. Operational readiness activities continued, and the project remained on track for first concentrate production in late 2024 and commercial production in early 2025. Funding has exceeded remaining capital expenditures, and the project execution plan remains unchanged, with only minor adjustments to interim activities.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Capstone Copper Corp., announced that it has commenced trading on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) (Cozamin mine, Zacatecas). Capstone was admitted to the official list of ASX on January 31, 2024, and will trade under the ticker symbol “CSC” (ASX: CSC).
  • Colibri Resource Corporation appointed Douglas Coleman to its Advisory Board (Evelyn project, Sonora).
  • Fabled Silver Gold Corp., terminated its letter of intent with Kootenay Silver Inc., with respect to the proposed acquisition the Mecatona Property, Chihuahua.
  • Luca Mining Corp., appointed a new member to its Board of Directors (Tahuehueto project, Durango).
  • Defiance Silver Corp., clarified technical disclosures pertaining to its technical reports entitled “NI 43-101 Technical Report Preliminary Economic Assessment on the Tepal Project, Michoacan” dated February 24, 2017 with an effective date of January 17, 2017, and its technical report entitled “Technical Report and Resource Estimate, San Acacio Silver Deposit, Zacatecas, Mexico” dated September 26, 2014, with an effective date of April 1, 2014. The company understands it will need to amend the technical reports accordingly.

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • Fortuna Silver Mines Inc., announced its objectives, metrics, and targets to reduce Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 15% in 2023 compared to the forecasted emissions in 2030 without intervention measures. The company is committed to supporting the global ambition of net-zero GHG emissions by 2050. To achieve the 2030 GHG emissions reduction target, Fortuna plans to implement projects such as providing renewable energy to its operations, providing low-carbon electricity, and constructing and modernizing mine paste fill plants. Fortuna is committed to monitoring the GHG emissions of each of its mines on a monthly basis, reviewing progress against GHG emissions reduction target and its pathway, and assessing potential climate-related risks and opportunities.

Content like what you have just read can be seen at https://gambusinoprospector.com/ and at LinkedIn’s Mexico Mineral Exploration Group.

On the picture above, silica sinter in a low-sulphidation epithermal vein system in a project in Durango. Photo by Miguel A Heredia

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Second Week of November 2023

/ Gambusino Prospector / Leave a comment

By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 45th week of the year (November 6th to November 12th, 2023), companies working in Mexico posted 29 news releases. Two companies reported exploration advances on their properties and twelve companies released Q3 2023 reports. Two companies informed on financing rounds, one on the granting of share options and one more on its share consolidation process. One company amended the terms on a property acquisition, one is reviewing its strategic options forward, one more is waiting for mining permits and two announced director’s appointments. ON MEXICO ISSUES, Ganfeng Lithium Company is trying to negotiate with the Mexican government the recent cancellation of its mining concessions in Sonora. ON EXPLORATION, In Chihuahua, Mammoth Resources presented metallurgical results from Tenoriba. In Zacatecas, Radius Gold presented drilling results from Tropico. ON MINING, Capstone Copper, Endeavour Silver, Gold Resource, Pan American Silver, Aura Minerals, Gatos Silver, Fortuna Silver, SilverCrest Metals, Coeur Mining, Avino Silver, Golden Minerals and MAG Silver presented Q3 2023 production results. ON FINANCING, Tocvan Ventures is to close a CAD$500 K financing round. Golden Minerals closed a US$4.2 M public offering. Minaurum Gold granted stock options to directors, officers and consultants. Kootenay Silver announced the consolidation of its shares.  ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Heliostar Metals reported drilling results from its Ana Paula project in Guerrero. Prime Mining reported on drilling at its Los Reyes project in Sinaloa. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Pantera Silver amended the terms on the acquisition of the Nuevo Taxco project in Guerrero. Bear Creek Mining announced the appointment of directors of the company. Gold Resource is reviewing its strategic alternatives, including the potential sale of the company. Minaurum Gold announced the appointment of Rubén Padilla to the board of directors. Osisko Development is waiting for mining permits at San Antonio, in Sonora.  ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, Argonaut Gold, SilverCrest Metals and Avino Silver presented information on their impact on communities.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Ganfeng Lithium Company is trying to negotiate with the Mexican government the recent cancellation of its mining concessions in Sonora.

ON EXPLORATION

  • Radius Gold Inc. provided an update of drilling at its Tropico project in Zacatecas. The company completed an initial 1,300 m diamond drill program in eight holes, with assays received for the first seven holes. Drilling is planned to resume upon the receipt of remaining assays. Highlighted core length results comprise 29.18 m @ 0.34 gpt Au, 4 gpt Ag; 30.10 m @ 0.35 gpt Au, 3 gpt Ag; 44.20 m @ 0.28 gpt Au, 2 gpt Ag; 28.52 m @ 0.28 gpt Au, 3 gpt Ag; 36.25 m @ 0.55 gpt Au, 9 gpt Ag (including 7.52 m @ 1.40 gpt Au, 29 gpt Ag); 12.30 m @ 0.44 gpt Au, 3 gpt Ag. “The expected hydrothermal breccia pipe was not found vertically below the sinter as predicted by the geophysics, instead is rather un-expectedly dipping at 45o east and has now been defined under soil cover 200m to the east of the outcropping target”.
  • Mammoth Resources Corp. announced results from bottle roll tests performed on three composite samples of assay reject sample material of drill holes from the Carneritos area of its Tenoriba property in Chihuahua. Results from oxide material reached 92% and 88% dissolution Au and 55% Ag in 12 hours and 94% and 91% Au, 59% Ag after 96 hours. Results for the oxidized-sulfide transition material reached 72% Au, 61% Ag in 12 hours and 75% Au, 64% Ag in 96 hours. “Based on the success from these initial bottle roll tests, Mammoth has commenced testing a coarser fraction of the oxidized and mixed oxidized-sulfide zone material and preliminary tests of a sulfide sample and looks forward to reporting on these results in the near future”.   

ON MINING

  • Capstone Copper Corp. reported financial results for Q3 2023, including figures from its Mexican operations. Of a consolidated production of 40.3 K tonnes Cu during the quarter, 5.9 K tonnes were produced at Cozamin, in Zacatecas, at $1.85 cash cost per Lb Cu. “Q3 2023 infill drilling at the Mala Noche Main Vein West Target was on hold while the development of the lower elevation mine cross-cut was completed. Infill drilling will recommence in early Q4 2023 to support an updated mineral resource estimate in 2024”.
  • Endeavour Silver Corp. announced financial and operating results for Q3 2023. Consolidated production at the Bolañitos (Guanajuato) and Guanaceví (Durango) mines during the quarter of 1.46 M Oz Ag, 9,089 Oz Au (1.87 M Oz AgEq) at cash cost $17.94 per Oz Ag and ASIC of $24.10 per Oz Ag. “Cost metrics were significantly impacted by lower production at the Guanaceví mine and increased operating development resulting from mine sequencing changes required to focus on improved access and ventilation as well as plant maintenance required during the last week of September”. Cash position of $41 M and working capital of $75.9 M by the end of the period. During the quarter $23.4 M were raised, primarily to fund the Terronera mine construction.
  • Gold Resource Corp. presented operational results for the year to date from its Don David mine in Oaxaca. A total of 14,777 Oz Au, 778 K Oz Ag, 8,772 tonnes Zn, 904 tonnes Cu, 3,681 tonnes Pb were produced on the year to date at total cash cost after co-product credits of $1,389 per Oz AuEq on the last quarter. At the quarters end the company had a cash balance of $6.7 M with no debt and working capital of $13.8 M.
  • Pan American Silver Corp. reported results for the third quarter 2023, without disclosing production figures by project. The company produced 5.7 M Oz Ag, 244.2 K Oz Au, with a silver segment cash cost of $13.13 and an AISC of $18.19, to end the period with $832.1 M, inclusive of cash and investments of $386 M, a $750 M revolving line of credit and $809 M of total debt primarily related to the acquisition of Yamana. At La Colorada, in Zacatecas, “the Company invested $14.0 million of project capital in Q3 2023 to advance the La Colorada Skarn project, largely for exploration and the preliminary economic study underway, as well as advancing the excavation of the concrete-lined ventilation shaft”. The preliminary economic study for the project is to be released by year-end 2023.
  • Aura Minerals Inc. filed consolidated financial statements for the period ended on September 30th 2023. Consolidated production from all its mines reached 64,875 Oz AuEq, of which 27,933 Oz AuEq were produced at Aranzazu, in Zacatecas. The AISC of consolidated production was $1,437 per Oz Au. Aura Minerals ended the quarter with a cash balance of $179 M and a net debt of $112.1 M.
  • Gatos Silver Inc. announced third quarter 2023 financial and operating results. The company has a 70% interest in the Cerro Los Gatos mine in Chihuahua, which processed 268.3 K tonnes at a rate of 2,916 tpd, averaging 0.30 gpt Au, 285 gpt Ag, 1.84% Pb, 3.82% Zn, to produce 1.28 K Oz Au, 2.22 M Oz Ag, 9.5 M Lb Pb, 13.8 M Lb Zn, or 3.46 M Oz AgEq at co-product cash cost of $14.42 and a co-product AISC of $17.64 per Oz AgEq. As of October 31, 2023, the company had $57.7 M in cash, no debt and a $50 M revolving credit facility available.
  • Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. reported financial and operating results for the third quarter 2023. The company consolidated production from its operations in several countries was 94,821 Oz Au, 1.68 M Oz Ag. At the San Jose mine in Oaxaca, 247.5 K tonnes were processed at a rate of 2,845 tpd, grading 189 gpt Ag, 1.14 gpt Au, recovering 91% Ag, 91% Au, to produce 1.37 M Oz Ag, 8,205 Oz Au, at a cash cost of $13.84 per Oz AgEq and an AISC of $18.04 per Oz AgEq. Infill drilling led to the discovery of the Yessi vein, a blind structure 200 m horizontally from existing underground infrastructure, with highlighted true width intercepts of 9.9 m @ 1,299 gpt AgEq and 5 m @ 621 gpt AgEq.
  • SilverCrest Metals Inc. released its financial results for the third quarter of 2023 and expanded on October 2023 operational results from Las Chispas mine, in Sonora. During the period the company mined 83,800 tonnes, processing 114,500 tonnes at a daily rate of 1,245 tpd, averaging 4.35 gpt Au, 413 gpt Ag, recovering 98.3% Au, 98.1% Ag to produce 15,700 Oz Au, 1.49 M Oz Ag at cash cost $6.53 per Oz AgEq and an AISC of $12.23 per Oz AgEq. During the quarter 14,183 m of exploration drilling was completed, 83% in resource conversion and the rest in new vein targets, at a cost of $2.8 M. By the end of the Period SilverCrest held 70.0 M in cash and 11.7 M in bullion.
  • Coeur Mining Inc. reported third quarter 2023 financial results including figures from its operations in Mexico. At Palmarejo, in Chihuahua, 501.7 K tonnes were milled, averaging 1.71 gpt Au, 114.1 gpt Ag, recovering 97.6% Au, 86.9% Ag to produce 26,870 Oz Au, 1.60 M Oz Ag at CAS of $917 per Oz Au and CAS of $15.56 per Oz Ag. “The focus of exploration has transitioned from primarily mapping and sampling to more intensive drilling from four rigs during the quarter compared to one rig in the previous quarter…. focused on finding the intersection of structures where there is potential for a higher-grade shoot”. During the period Palmarejo apported 34% of the gold and 69% of the silver produced by Coeur, at the lowest costs per ounce. Full-year production is expected be 100 to 112.5 K Oz Au, 6.5 to 7.5 M Oz Ag at Palmarejo. Coeur ended the quarter with $53 M in cash and $220 M available capacity under its $390 M revolving credit facility and $7 M of marketable securities.
  • Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. released consolidated financial results for the third quarter 2023. At the Avino mine in Durango, 154.5 K tonnes were milled to produce 237 K Oz Ag, 2,077 Oz Au, 1.14 M Lb Cu, or 591.2 K Oz AgEq at cash cost $16.90 per Oz AgEq. Recent deep drilling indicates that “The vein system continues to be open along strike and at depth”.  At the end of the period Avino had $1.85 M in cash and $7.44 M in working capital.
  • Golden Minerals Co. released financial results and business summary for the quarter ending on September 30, 2023. The company is working on “permitting, equipment readiness, arrangements with union staff, contract miners, plant operators and support personnel. The Velardeña mines last operated in November 2015”. Also during the period a PEA report for the Velardeña properties in Durango was filed. Mining activities were concluded at Rodeo, in Durango in June 2023, and continued processing stockpiled material until August, with the pouring of the last doré in September. At the end of the period Golden Minerals held $1.6 M in cash and no debt.
  • MAG Silver Corp. announced unaudited financial results for Q3 2023. At Juanicipio (Fresnillo PLC 56% / MAG Silver 44%) in Zacatecas, 313.1 K tonnes were mined, 322.2 K tonnes processed @ 523 gpt Ag, 1.32 gpt Au, 1.33% Pb, 2.25% Zn, to produce 4.29 M Oz Ag, 7.76 K Oz Au, 7.69 M Lb Pb, 9.59 M Lb Zn at cash cost $4.68 per Oz Ag and an AISC of $9.19 per Oz Ag. The Juanicipio processing facility has achieved nameplate capacity, with Ag recovery above 88%. By the end of the period MAG held working capital of $55.1 M, including cash of $58.5 M and no long-term debt.

ON FINANCING

  • Tocvan Ventures Corp. announced the incoming closing a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of up to CAD$500 K (Pilar, Sonora).
  • Golden Minerals Co. announced and closed during the week a public offering, raising US$4.2 M (Velardeña, Durango).
  • Minaurum Gold Inc. granted 1.75 M common share stock options to directors, officers and consultants (Alamos Silver, Sonora).
  • Kootenay Silver Inc. announced that the 10 to 1 consolidation of the outstanding common shares of the company will be made effective on November 14, 2023 (Columba, Chihuahua).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Heliostar Metals Ltd. reported results from two diamond drill holes at the Parallel Panel target at the Ana Paula project in Guerrero. This target is 50 m north of the High Grade Panel, and was identified over the last few months. Highlighted core length intervals comprise 14.75 m @ 5.06 gpt Au (including 5.3 m @ 11.7 gpt Au); 18.1 m @ 2.3 gpt Au; 147.05 m @ 4.13 gpt Au (including 16 m @ 11.2 gpt Au and 7.0 m @ 14.5 gpt Au and 8.6 m @ 8.70 gpt Au). “The new holes demonstrate good continuity of width and grade within the Parallel Panel”.
  • Prime Mining Corp. reported expansion drilling results from Los Reyes project in Sinaloa. Highlighted true width intervals comprise 20.10 m @ 2.11 gpt Au, 29 gpt Ag (including 6.30 m @ 5.74 gpt Au, 43 gpt Ag); 5.50 m @ 1.06 gpt Au, 73 gpt Ag (including 1.80 m @ 2.57 gpt Au, 79 gpt Ag); 4.45 m @ 1.04 gpt Au, 8 gpt Ag (including 1.00 m @ 3.26 gpt Au, 20 gpt Ag). “Today’s results, along with previously released holes in this area, have extended mineralization approximately 250m down-dip from the May 2023 resource pits”. There are now six rigs operating at Los Reyes, extending the high-grade Z-T area shoots at depth and along strike, expanding the two other resource areas and exploring new generative targets. “Prime has completed over 48,000 m of its planned 60,000 m 2023 drill program”.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Pantera Silver Corp. amended the terms of the Nuevo Taxco option agreement to acquire the 1,100-ha project in Guerrero. Under the new terms Pantera is to issue 1.5 M shares in lieu of making a final cash $150 K payment. A final 2 M shares payment will be due on October 30th, 2024 and under the amended terms the vendor has the option to accept the 2 M shares or $150 K cash plus 500 K shares. The final $800 K work commitment has been extended to be competed before the end of 2025.
  • Bear Creek Mining Corp. announced the appointment of Ms. Sandra Daycock Ms. Susan Toews as directors of the company, and Mr. Brian Peer to the position of Chief Operating Officer (Mercedes, Sonora).
  • Gold Resource Corp. presented a review of strategic alternatives. “Notwithstanding the technical successes …… in light of the continued challenges facing the Company, the Company’s Board of Directors has decided to initiate a formal review process, with the assistance of outside financial and legal advisors, to evaluate strategic alternatives for the Company. The comprehensive process will begin immediately and will evaluate a broad range of options to maximize shareholder value, including a potential sale of the Company”.
  • Minaurum Gold Inc. announced the appointment of Dr. Ruben Padilla, PhD to the board of directors (Alamos Silver, Sonora).
  • Osisko Development Corp. presented its third quarter 2023 report, with a few lines on the San Antonio project in Sonora. The company produced 13,591 Oz Au from the San Antonio heap leach since commencing processing of stockpiled inventory in Q1 2022. During Q3 production from the remaining stockpile inventory was completed, with no further production envisaged. “The Company awaits next steps from the government of Mexico with respect to the permitting process”.

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • Argonaut Gold Inc. released its 2022 Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report and ESG strategy. For the first time released detailed energy and climate, water management, and biodiversity, with a water recycling rate of 91% on all its mines. Company-wide the Lost Time Injury Rate was lowered from 0.32 in 2021 to 0.07 in 2022. Zero operational disruptions due to labor or community issues.
  • Silver Crest Metals Inc. signed “a collaboration agreement with Comisión Estatal del Agua (CEA) and the municipality of Arizpe to work on agriculture infrastructure, sewage system and water concessions for agricultural use for the local communities”.
  • Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. currently holds “448 direct jobs at the mine, which has increased substantially since the restart of operations in 2021, which typically translates to 3 times the number of indirect jobs for services, consultants and suppliers in the surrounding communities and the Durango area”.  

On the image below: Geologist Julio Carcamo in a Sonoran Desert project. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

Acapulco, AIMMGM Convention and Otis Hurricane, Final Part 6, Leaving Acapulco

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By Jorge Cirett

In the morning of the 26th, most people rose early, and by 6:00 hours there was a lot of chatter and movement. The AIMMGM was getting buses to transport convention attendees, and companies were bringing trucks and transport vehicles to take out its personnel and business acquaintances. Someone claiming to be part of the Ciudad de México government came and gave a weird speech where a lot of stuff was mingled. Nothing clear came out of his intervention.

The next video shows the spot that we arranged to spend the night, using diverse pieces of furniture from the hotel.

After patching two windows and the sunroof of Miguel’s car, and having breakfast provided by the hotel staff, we asked for directions and took out from the site. The look of the buildings, houses and businesses along the streets was bizarre, with semi-obstructed streets, fallen trees and light posts. We could see some people coming out from a strongly damaged convenience store carrying beer cans, but that was the only case of plunder observed.

If you have seen images from urban areas hit by a tornado, then you can imagine the scene set before our eyes, kilometer after kilometer, until we were out of town. The vegetation showed the signs of the force of the wind, either slumping to one side, fallen or neatly trimmed to the trunk or thickest branches. As we drove farther, the trim was on only on the part of the tree looking to the ocean and even further away, 30-50 km the vegetation was undamaged.

This recollection ends with a good bowl of green pozole at the Tecuan restaurant in Chilpancingo.

Acapulco, AIMMGM Convention and Otis Hurricane, Part 5, The Day After

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By Jorge Cirett

The Hotel provided food, drinking water and water for the WC, and we were let free to gather what we could from the hotel infrastructure to settle in for the day and the next night. As on the first part we want to thank Hotel princess, the management of their organization and specially to the staff, which stood by us when they probably had family businesses to attend under the emergency. To them our greatest appreciation.

There was really no chance to sleep the rest of the night, and as soon as the day broke several of us began to wander by the hotel premises to assess the situation we were dealing with. The hotel was in our opinion almost completely destroyed, with only the basic structure of the buildings, steel and concrete, complete. All facades, scaffolding, ceilings and glass was overwhelmingly gone, as were four of the seven restaurants in the premises. Palm trees were stripped of most leaves, leaned, broken or found uprooted in unlikely places, the Lobby was razed, full of debris, and parked cars in front completely torn to pieces.

By the stories we heard, people took refuge on bathrooms and closets, to come out and find their room furniture and belongings gone.

There were some minor injuries at the hotel, although really not according to the destruction around. News came slowly, as people wandering between hotels came and go. We did not hear of any fatality in our time there. Nor was any, not a single person from the government, seen at the hotel during the 25th of October. It was until the 26th that we first heard an army/marine helicopter passing by.

As the day lapsed, we realized how lucky we were, that many hotels were understaffed and no power, food or water was available.