By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 50th week of the year (December 9th to December 15th, 2024), companies working in Mexico posted at least 28 press releases. Not a single company informed on exploration advances at its property, two companies presented quarterly results, one company was ordered to suspend operations, one more announced commercial production while another the re-start of heap stacking. Two companies informed on financing rounds, one on the granting of options, another on a share purchase plan, one on the evaluation of share consolidation and one more on the signing of service contracts. Six companies updated on drilling programs and one on a new MRE report for its property, one company started test mining and bulk sampling at its advanced property. One company published its annual handset book, two companies presented AGM results, three more announced appointments to the board, two companies informed on their amalgamation agreement, one more on the move of its headquarters and another one on the international arbitration proceedings against Mexico. One company published its sustainability report ON MEXICO ISSUES, Mexico is to review the proposed ban on open pit mining. ON EXPLORATION, no relevant news. ON MINING, GoGold Resources and Heliostar Metals presented quarterly reports. Torex Gold operations in Guerrero were mandated to halt by the government. Sierra Madre Gold and Silver announced commercial production at La Guitarra. Heliostar Metals intends to re-start stacking activities at La Colorada in Sonora. ON FINANCING, Tocvan Ventures and Quetzal Copper announced financing rallies for $2.1 M and C$3 M respectively. Sandstorm entered an automatic share purchase plan. Sierra Metals is considering a 20:1 share consolidation plan. Sierra Madre Gold and Silver granted stock options, Heliostar Metals signed services agreements with two companies, Defiance Silver made a clarification on the engagement of a service company. ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Silver Storm Mining released results from drilling at La Parilla, Mithril Silver and Gold updated on drilling at Copalquin, Defiance Silver announced a new MRE for Tepal, Pan American Silver reported drilling highlights for La Colorada and La Colorada Skarn, Prime Mining reported on expansion drilling at Los Reyes, Orla Mining updated on exploration at Camino Rojo. Fuerte Metals reported drilling results from Cristina, Vizsla Silver commenced test mining and bulk sampling at Panuco ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Elemental Altus Royalties published its annual handset handbook. Defiance Silver and Zacatecas Silver announced AGM’s results. Orla Mining and Luca Mining announced appointments to the board. Enduro Metals and Commander Resources announced its amalgamation agreement. US Antimony announced the move of its headquarters. Almaden Minerals informed on the international arbitration process under the TPP with Mexico. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, Capstone Copper published its 2023 sustainability report.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

• Mexico is to review the proposed bill to ban open pit mining, announced Claudia Shienbaum, Mexico’s president.  The proposal was approved by the lower chamber of Congress in August, and also seeks to prohibit fracking and restrict water usage in areas of scarcity. She emphasized that the review will focus on ensuring environmental protection and is independent of corporate interests. “The Mexican Mining Chamber (Camimex) has voiced strong opposition to the proposed ban. Open-pit mining accounts for 60% of the value of Mexico’s national mining and metallurgical production. Camimex warns that the prohibition could lead to a 1% contraction in the country’s GDP and jeopardize nearly 200,000 jobs.”

ON EXPLORATION

• No Relevant News.

ON MINING

• Torex Gold Resources Inc. updated on the carbon monoxide accident that claimed the lives of two employees and one contractor and injured a second contractor. The company commenced its “own internal investigation to determine how, despite multiple levels of safety protocols and controls, such a tragedy could have occurred…. Two experienced individuals went into a restricted area where carbon monoxide was present, and in an effort to rescue their colleagues who suffered exposure, two other individuals entered the area as well. Three of the individuals passed away as a result, while the fourth was transported to a local hospital and is now at home recovering”.
• Torex Gold Resources Inc. received notification from the DGM (Dirección General de Minas) that all activities are to be temporarily suspended at the Morelos property in Guerrero, “to support their inspection associated with the fatal incident at the El Limón Guajes underground mine” on December 5^th, 2024.
• Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd. announced that industrial production has started at the Guitarra mine processing plant in Estado de México. “The plant has been operating at 86% of the milling circuit nameplate capacity, or 516 wet metric tonnes per day, for the last two (2) months”. During October 13.2 K tonnes were processed to recover a concentrate containing 21.2 K Oz Ag, 295 Oz Au, and 13 K tonnes were processed in November to recover a concentrate containing 22.9 K Oz Ag, 363 Oz Au.
• GoGold Resources Inc. announced financial results for the three months and full year ended on September 30, 2024. The company had revenue of US$36.5 M for the year on the sale of 1.4 M Oz AgEq, with net income of $1.6 M, production of 553.4 K Oz Ag, 8,700 Oz Au, 468 tonnes Cu, 316 tonnes Zn (or 1.48 M Oz AgEq), at cash cost of $17.62 per Oz AgEq and an AISC of $24.15. Cash of US$72.0 M at the end of the period.
• Heliostar Metals Ltd. announced its intentions to recommence crushing and stacking in January 2025 of the historical Junkyard Stockpile at the Colorada Mine in Sonora. “The planned restart would initially augment and then replace the current gold production from residual leaching at the mine”. The stockpile is located close to the La Colorada crushing circuit, containing material mined from the Gran Central Pit in the mid to late 1990’s. “Drill holes were completed on a ~35-metre grid across the stockpile with some drill holes completed on a 7-metre grid for variability testing. In total, 57 holes totalling 2,290 metres were completed”.
• Starcore International Mines Ltd. reported results for its Q2, ended in October 31, 2024. During the period the company processed 48.2 K tonnes at its San Martin mine in Queretaro, grading 1.1 gpt Au, 9.81 gpt Ag, recovering 80.3% Au, 49.2% Ag, to produce 1,400 Oz Au, 7.6 K Oz Ag (or 1,466 Oz AuEq) at cash cost $2,746 per Oz Au. “This quarter reflects the 2-month closure of mining operations due to the safety standards upgrades that were required by the Mexican Labor Department,,,” after a fatal accident at the mine. Cash on hand is C$3.7 M and working capital C$4.1 M.

ON FINANCING

• Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd. granted stock options to two new employees of the company to purchase an aggregate of 300 K common shares (La Guitarra, Estado de México).
• Sandstorm Gold Ltd. entered into an automatic share purchase plan under its previously announced normal course issuer bid. The company’s at-the-market equity program for up to US$150 M of common shares expired in October with no shares being issued under the program. Sandstorm renewed its revolving credit agreement allowing the company to borrow up to US$625 M (Royalty in Cosalá, Sinaloa).
• Tocvan Ventures Corp. closed a first tranche of its previously announced non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of $2.1 M, including $1.8 M from Sorbie Bornholm LP, a UK based institutional investor (Gran Pilar, Sonora).
• Sierra Metals Inc. is to hold a special meeting of shareholders on January 31, 2025, to seek authorization from shareholders to consider a consolidation of all the company’s issued and outstanding common shares on 1 to 20 ratio (Bolivar, Chihuahua).
• Heliostar Metals Ltd. entered into an agreement with Triomphe Holdings Ltd. for an initial term of six months and C$120 K, and Investors News Network with a term of three months and C$25 K, for investor relations and communication services (Ana Paula, Guerrero).
• Defiance Silver Corp. made a clarification on the engagement of Torrey Hills Capital Inc. to provide investor relation. Torrey is to receive a monthly payment of US$5 K per month for a minimum of four months (Tepal, Michoacan).
• Quetzal Copper Corp. announced a non-brokered private placement for aggregate gross proceeds of up to C$3 M (Cristinas, Chihuahua).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

• Silver Storm Mining Ltd. released results from drilling at La Parrilla Silver Mine Complex, in Durango. Three high-grade zones within the Central Rosarios at the Rosario mine span 275 m in strike length down to a depth of ~600 m remaining open at depth. Highlighted core length intercepts comprise 1.50 m @ 74 gpt Ag, 2.4% Pb, 3.1% Zn; 1.00 m @ 22 gpt Ag, 0.4% Pb, 4.4% Zn; 0.60 m @ 354 gpt Ag, 0.09% Cu, 5.4% Pb, 2.0% Zn; 1.76 m @ 103 gpt Ag, 1.4% Pb, 1.4% Zn; 4.23 m @ 0.25 gpt Au, 150 gpt Ag, 2.6% Pb, 3.6% Zn (including 1.81 m @ 0.31 gpt Au, 296 gpt Ag, 4.3% Pb, 5.5% Zn).
• Mithril Silver and Gold Ltd. provided an update on current drilling the Target 1 area at its Copalquin project in Durango. The first wo holes of this campaign are at the lab, the next on the way to the lab, two more are being logged and sampled and a sixth hole has been commenced. A maiden resource for the Target 1 area is scheduled for the end of Q1 2025. Two more areas are to be drilled once the ongoing municipal road upgrade by the company is completed, which will facilitate the 40,000 m of drilling planned for 2025.
• Defiance Silver Inc. announced a mineral resource estimate (MRE) for its Tepal Au-Cu project in Michoacan. The open pit operation model comprises 111.7 M tonnes grading 0.19% Cu, 0.26 gpt Au, 1.55 gpt Ag, containing 473.9 M Lb Cu, 926 K Oz Au, 5.6 M Oz Ag as measured and indicated resources, and 124.4 M grading 0.16% Cu, 0.25 gpt Au, 1.46 gpt Ag, containing 451 M Lb Cu, 985 K Oz Au, 5.8 M Oz Ag. Molybdenum was not included due to insufficient metallurgical testwork, but moly grades are significant and its recovery will be assessed.
• Pan American Silver Corp. provided its annual exploration update, including its Mexican operations. At La Colorada, in Zacatecas, 13 new veins have been discovered in the eastern portion of the property. Highlighted true width intercepts comprise 0.95 m @ 9,618 gpt Ag, 4.9% Pb, 4.8% Zn; 2.32 m @ 2,615 gpt Ag, 2.3% Pb, 5.2% Zn; 3.28 m @ 308 gpt Ag, 10.2% Pb, 13.1% Zn. The San Geronimo vein system covers now 550m along the strike by 450m vertical. From May to October almost 48,000 m of drilling have been carried out. At the nearby La Colorada Skarn “infill drilling reinforced confidence in the large, indicated mineral resource updated on June 2024”. Over 11,000 m of infill drilling have been completed since then with highlighted core length intervals comprising 273.1 m @ 54 gpt Ag, 0.8% Pb, 5.2% Zn; 62.55 m @ 84 gpt Ag, 2.0% Pb, 7.6% Zn; 60.25 m @ 85 gpt Ag, 7.0% Pb, 10.4% Zn.
• Prime Mining Corp. reported expansion drilling results from its Los Reyes project in Sinaloa. The four holes tested Guadalupe East, on the south-east end of the Guadalupe Trend, and are not included in the mineral resource estimate (MRE) released in October. Highlighted true width intervals comprise 1.25 m @ 3.34 gpt Au, 617 gpt Ag (including 0.65 m @ 6.27 gpt Au, 1,160 gpt Ag); 0.95 m @ 14.25 gpt Au, 2,150 gpt Ag; 0.80 m @ 0.81 gpt Au, 1 gpt Ag; 2.35 m @ 1.80 gpt Au, 272 gpt Ag. The company has expanded its fiscal year 2024 program to 50,000 m from 40,0000 m, with “prioritization of targets on probability of resource development and generative area discovery potential”.
• Orla Mining Ltd. provided an update on exploration of the Camino Rojo Extension, now referred to as Zone 22, at its Camino Rojo project in Zacatecas. Highlighted core length intercepts of 11,318 m in thirteen holes comprise: 4.90 m @ 4.54 gpt Au, 7 gpt Ag, 2.08% Zn; 6.60 m @ 1.01 gpt Au, 63 gpt Ag, 1.6% Cu, 0.1% Zn (including 1.20 m @ 3.08 gpt Au, 202 gpt Ag, 4.95% Cu, 0.2% Zn); 2.90 m @ 5.65 gpt Au, 27 gpt Ag, 0.1% Pb, 1.4% Zn; 4.90 m @ 4.54 gpt Au, 7 gpt Ag, 2.1% Zn; 2.70 m @ 30.70 gpt Au, 4 gpt Ag, 1.3% Zn (including 0.60 m @ 140.50 gpt Au, 9 gpt Ag, 0.16% Cu, 5.2% Zn); 2.00 m @ 0.83 gpt Au, 393 gpt Ag, 2.4% Pb, 8.8% Zn; 15.00 m @ 0.93 gpt Au, 25 gpt Ag, 0,91% Cu; 4.50 m @ 5.17 gpt Au, 215 gpt Ag, 0.14% Cu, 3.3% Pb, 4.6% Zn; 2.80 m @ 2.99 gpt Au, 269 gpt Ag, 0.16% Cu, 4.3% Pb, 6.8% Zn. Mineralization extends up to 800 m down-plunge from the resource pit. In addition to Au-Ag-Zn sulfide replacement and skarn mineralization, Zone 22 presents Cu-Au-Ag values associated to a felsic dike intersected primarily in the deepest down-plunge extension area.
• Fuerte Metals Corp. reported results from five diamond holes at its Cristina project in Chihuahua. The holes reported are from the Los Ingleses and Mexico Libre vein systems, which returned true width intercepts of: 0.90 m @ 3.40 gpt Au, 6 gpt Ag, 0.1% Zn; 9.00 m @ 1.50 gpt Au, 42 gpt Ag, 0.18% Cu, 0.5% Pb, 2.5% Zn; 17.50 m @ 2.40 gpt Au, 23 gpt Ag, 0.5% Pb, 1.0% Zn (including 7.50 m @ 5.30 gpt Au, 40 gpt Ag, 0.16% Cu, 1.0% Pb, 2.0% Zn); 2.40 m @ 11.90 gpt Au, 69 gpt Ag, 0.25% Cu, 1.9% Pb, 4.0% Zn; 3.00 m @ 8.60 gpt Au, 95 gpt Ag, 0.40% Cu, 1.4% Pb, 6.2% Zn (including 1.80 m @ 14.20 gpt Au, 143 gpt Ag, 0.65% Cu, 2.2% Pb, 9.8% Zn). “Fuerte has now reported thirty holes totalling 7,936.5 metres of drilling as part of a 40-50 hole, 21,000 metre drill program”. An underground resource estimate will follow the completion of the 21,000 m program in Q3 2025.
• Vizsla Silver Corp. commenced fully funded and fully permitted test mining and bulk sample program at its Panuco project in Sinaloa. The underground scope includes 1,070 m of ramp development, lateral access and ore extraction from the 460-level zone on the Copala structure, where approximately 10 K tonnes of high-grade material is to be mined. Surface infrastructure to be completed includes construction of portal facilities, access roads and laydown areas.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

• Elemental Altus Royalties Corp. published the 2024 edition of its Annual Handset Handbook, with information on the production, development and exploration stages royalties (Mercedes, Sonora).
• Defiance Silver Corp. announced results from its AGM and the election of Pail A. Smith as director (Tepal, Michoacan; Zacatecas, Zacatecas).
• Orla Mining Ltd. announced the appointment of Dr. Silvana Costa as Chief Sustainability Officer (Camino Rojo, Zacatecas).
• Enduro Metals Corp. and Commander Resources Ltd. announced its amalgamation agreement pursuant to which Enduro and Commander will combine their operations creating a copper and gold explorer. Commander owns the Pedro project in Durango.
• United States Antimony Corp. announced the move of its corporate headquarters to Dallas, Texas, from Thompson Falls, Montana. Additionally, Mr. Gary C. Evans assumed the chief executive role and continues as chairman of the board of directors, Mr. Joe Bardswich takes on the role of executive vice-president and chief mining engineer (Los Juarez, Queretaro).
• Almaden Minerals Ltd. informed on the international arbitration proceedings under the comprehensive and progressive agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership with Mexico. “The Claim is being prosecuted pursuant to the established and enforceable legal framework of the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes. The Company is financing the Claim with up to US$9.5 million in non-recourse litigation funding”. The company and Mexico have appointed an arbitrator to the three-person arbitration panel, and the third and presiding arbitrator has also been appointed, with the first session held in Washington on November 20, 2024. “While the Company is vigorously pursuing this Claim, its preference is for a constructive resolution with Mexico that results in a positive outcome for all stakeholders” (Ixtaca, Puebla).
• Luca Mining Corp. announced the appointment of Ramon Medoza Reyes, P. Eng as chief technical officer (Campo Morado, Guerrero).
• Zacatecas Silver Corp. announced the results of its annual general meeting (AGM) and the resignation of Mr. John Lewins as a director of the company. Zacatecas Silver is evaluating upcoming exploration plans at the Zacatecas Silver project, that includes the Panuco Deposit, El Cristo vein system, San Gill breccia zone and Muleros zone. The company also holds the Esperanza project in Morelos, with 956 K Oz Au in resources in the measured and indicated categories and 277 K Oz Au as inferred.

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

• Capstone Copper Corp. published its 2023 sustainability report, highlighting its sustainable development strategy prioritizing climate, water, tailings, biodiversity and communities.

On the image below: Silicifed fault/vein ridges in Sonora. Drone picture by Jorge Cirett.