The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Third Week of September 2025

By Jorge Cirett
During the 38th week of the year (September 15th to September 21st, 2025), companies working in Mexico presented 29 press releases. Two companies presented exploration advances on early-stage properties. One company presented financial results. Fifteen companies presented news on financing rounds and share-related issues. One company is to commence drilling at its advanced property. twelve companies informed on deals and corporate issues. ON MEXICO ISSUES, no relevant news.  ON EXPLORATION, in Sonora, Tocvan Ventures is to commence field work at Gran Pilar; Colibri Resource updated on project work at the EP project. ON MINING, Starcore International Mines filed quarterly results. ON FINANCING, five companies informed on financing rounds: Silver Tiger (C$25 M), Impact Silver (C$16 M), Minera Alamos (C$135 M), Zacatecas Silver (C$3.75 M), Silver Dollar Resources (C$5.9 M). Masivo Silver is working on its MCTO. Discovery Silver can borrow up to US$250-350 M. Sandstorm Gold declared a dividend for the quarter. Elemental Altus Royalties received approbation for consolidation. Pacifica Silver and Luca Mining issued shares to management, employees and consultants. Avino Silver & Gold Mines has been added to the Market Vectors Junior Gold Miners Index (MVGDXJTR). Xali Gold resumed trading and explained how it is addressing its current capital deficiency. ASA Gold and Precious Metals acquired 17.5% of Minera Alamos. ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Regency Silver is to commence drilling at its Dios Padre project in Sonora. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Masivo Silver updated on the Cerro Colorado project in Sonora. Sandstorm Gold filed its notice of meeting on its Merger with Royal Gold. Almaden Minerals provided an update on its litigation against Mexico. Capitan Silver announced appointments to its management’s team and board of directors.  Plata Latina announced AGM results. Xali Gold terminated its option on the Sarape project, in Sonora. Xali Gold clarified the agreement with Remoedioambiente S.A. de C.V. on El Oro claims. Vizsla Silver announced the appointment of Eduardo Luna as lead director of the board. Southern Silver Exploration is acquiring a key inner claim at its Cerro Las Minitas project in Durango. Prime Mining announced an advisory firm is recommending shareholder vote for the Torex’s takeover. Goldgroup Mining acquired a majority on Molimentales del Noroeste, S.A. de C.V., the company holding the San Francisco mine in Sonora. Newmont divested its holdings on Orla Mining. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, Orla Mining released its 2024 sustainability report.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • No Relevant News.

ON EXPLORATION

  • Tocvan Ventures Corp. announced the commencement of field work and an airborne magnetics survey at its Gran Pilar project in Sonora. “the field work encompasses advanced geological mapping, targeted sampling, and sophisticated geophysical surveys…”. Tocvan is also preparing a drilling and trenching campaign to commence before the end of the month. The company has secured full permit approval for a 10-year pilot mine facility at the site.
  • Colibri Resource Corp. provided a corporate update. At the EP project in Sonora the company holds 4,766 ha within 25 km from Fresnillo plc´s La Herradura mine, with more than 2,500 surface samples and 12,000 m of drilling. At Pilar, also in Sonora, Colibri holds 49% interest in the project that has over 24,000 m of drilling, trenching and surface work, as well as a 1,400-tonne bulk sample completed in 2023 with 63% recoveries for gold. The projects is permitted for a 50 K tonnes pilot mine facility. The company is also advancing debt conversion-New debenture, equity financing and market initiatives.

ON MINING

  • Starcore International Mines Ltd. filed the results for its first quarter ended July 31, 2025. During the period the company had revenues of C$8.64 M, earnings of C$1.9 M, net income of C$0.93 M and EBITDA of C$1.35 M. At its San Martin mine in Queretaro, Starcore milled 54.2 K tonnes averaging 1.47 gpt Au, 12.9 gpt Ag, recovering 77.4% Au, 54.8% Ag, to produce 2,000 Oz Au, 12.3 K Oz Ag, or 2.1 K Oz AuEq, at 2,499 per Oz AuEq.

ON FINANCING

  • Masivo Silver Corp. has prepared the financial statements and is undergoing the associated audit to reverse its management cease trade order (MCTO). “Masivo expects the audit to be completed, and the required filings submitted by September 29, 2025” Cerro Colorado, Sonora).
  • Silver Tiger Metals Inc. entered into an agreement with Stifel Canada, to act as sole book underwriter, together with a syndicate of underwriters, to purchase on a bought deal basis 34.75 M common shares for gross proceeds of C$25 M. The company will grant an option to purchase an additional 15% of the offering that will, if exercised in full, raise additional C$3.75 M in gross proceeds (El Tigre, Sonora).
  • Discovery Silver Corp. entered into an agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions for a revolving credit facility that allows the company to borrow up to US$250 M, with an accordion feature for an additional US$100 M. The syndicate includes Bank of Montreal (BMO), BMO Capital Markets and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) and National Bank of Canada (NBC) (Cordero, Chihuahua).
  • Sandstorm Gold Ltd. declared the third quarterly cash dividend for 2025, in the amount of C$0.02 per common share (Royalty on Cosalá, Sinaloa).
  • Pacifica Silver Corp. issued 2.6 M stock options to directors, officers and consultants (Claudia, Durango).
  • Elemental Altus Royalties Corp. received approval of the TSX Venture Exchange for the share consolidation of the issued and outstanding shares of the company on a one to ten basis (royalty on Mercedes, Sonora).
  • Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. announced that it has been added to the Market Vectors Junior Gold Miners Index (MVGDXJTR) and the VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF (DXJ) (Avino, Durango).
  • Xali Gold Corp. addressed the current capital working deficiency, US$3.15 M as of June 30, 2025, with the following plans. Mining Fees of US$1.25 M owed in Mexico are to be reduced to nil by payments by Remedioambiente S.A. de C.V. (See note under Deals and Corporate Issues) and/or other third parties. A third party owed US$646.5 K is to be issued shares for debt for up to 50% of the amount owed and the reminder in 2026. Directors and officers who are owed US$594 K have agreed to wait and take shares for debt for up to 50% of the amount owed and the rest when possible. “Trade payables and liabilities totalling $542,393, of which up to 40% are to be paid from proceeds of a financing planned for Fall 2025, up to 25% by shares for debt and the remaining with proceeds from a second financing planned for 2026”, Ridley Rocks Inc., a company controlled by Joanne Freeze, president and CEO, had loaned the Company C$124.3 K which is payable by March 31, 2026, is not interest bearing nor does it have any securities pledged against it. During July-September 2025 Ridley Rocks is to loan additional C$150 K, bearing 3% interest, to be repaid on September 2026 (El Oro, Estado de México).
  • Impact Silver Corp. announced the closing of its previously announced “bought deal” private placement for gross proceeds of C$16 M. The company intends to advance underground development and infrastructure at the Guadalupe mine and increase processing plant throughput at the Guadalupe Production Centre (Royal Mines of Zacualpan) in the states of Mexico and Guerrero and expand mining operations and processing capacity and resource definition drilling at the Plomosas zinc-silver-lead mine in Chihuahua.
  • Minera Alamos Inc. reported the closing of the “bought deal” private placement previously announced, for gross proceeds of C$135 M (Santana, Sonora).
  • Luca Mining Corp. granted an aggregate of 3.2 M incentive stock options and 0.88 M restricted share units to certain officers and directors of the company (Campo Morado, Guerrero).
  • Zacatecas Silver Corp. increased its previously announced private placement for gross proceeds of up to C$3.75 M (Zacatecas Silver, Zacatecas).
  • Xali Gold Corp. resumed trading on September 18, 2025 (El Oro, Estado de Mexico).
  • Silver Dollar Resources Inc. upsized its previously announced brokered private placement from C$4 M to C$5.9 M. The Offering is being led by Research Capital Corp. and Mr. Eric Sprott has indicated his intention to participate in the transaction through 2176423 Ontario Ltd. (La Joya, Durango).
  • ASA Gold and Precious Metals Ltd. acquired from Minera Alamos Inc. through a private placement 55.6 M common shares and 55.6 M common shares purchase warrants for a C$19.72 M consideration in cash for the common shares. Asa Gold holds 9.6% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Issuer, or 17.5% of the issued and outstanding shares on a partially diluted basis (Santana, Sonora).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Regency Silver Corp. is to commence drilling on the fourth week of September at its Dios Padre project in Sonora. The program is for 4,500 m of drilling in six to eight holes.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Masivo Silver Corp. is advancing toward the anticipated closing of the Cerro Colorado property acquisition in Sonora, “where the project is already drill-permitted and ready for immediate mobilization of a drill program following financing and close”. The company continues to review properties in Sinaloa.
  • Sandstorm Gold Ltd. filed its notice of meeting, management information circular in connection with the special meeting of shareholders to approve the merger with Royal Gold Inc (Royalty on Cosalá, Sinaloa).
  • Almaden Minerals Ltd. provided an update to the international proceedings under the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) with the United Mexican States (Mexico’s formal name). Almaden is pursuing the claim together with Almadex Minerals Ltd., which holds a 2% NSR, on illegal acts by Mexico resulting in the complete loss of the Ixtaca project (Puebla) investment. The three-person arbitration panel established the procedural calendar through to the hearing dates as follows: “Mexico is due to file its counter memorial (which responds to the Claimants’ March 20, 2025, memorial), by November 24, 2025. The Claimants will file their reply to Mexico’s counter memorial by April 27, 2026, and Mexico will file its rejoinder to this reply by August 5, 2026. The hearings are scheduled for December 14 – 18, 2026 (with December 19 held in reserve), and will be held in Washington, D.C.”. The claimants are seeking damages of US$1.06 billion.
  • Capitan Silver Corp. announced the addition to the management’s team and board of directors of Graham Scott, director; Marc Idziszek, vice president of exploration; Israel Tolano Chacón, technical services, Xochitl L- Valenzuela Verdugo, project evaluation and Greg DiTomaso, investor relations (Cruz de Plata, Durango).
  • Plata Latina Minerals Corp. announced results of its annual general meeting (AGM) held on September 16, 2025. All matters presented to the meeting were approved (La Joya, Hidalgo).
  • Xali Gold Corp. has chosen not to continue with the option onthe Sarape project, in Sonora, from Advanced Lithium Corp.
  • Xali Gold Corp. under advice by the TSX clarifies its agreement with Remedioambiente S.A. de C.V. on El Oro project, Estado de Mexico. Remedioambiente has the right to recover mineral from veins and backfill left behind in the historic El Oro mine workings on five of the El Oro concessions, paying Xali Gold 3% NSR on the extracted material above the 2,400 m level. Remedioambiente has an obligation to pay the mineral rights past due and payable in the future. Once these fees reach US$50 K, the fees may be converted in Xali shares. Remedioambiente has the right to appoint a Mining Engineer to Xali’s board, and if Remedioambiente acquires greater than 20% of Xali shares within five years, also an additional person to the position of chair of the board. A total of nine mining concessions in El Oro had been declared as cancelled by the Mexican Mines Bureau (AGM.- Agencia de Minería), in a manner that are understood to be unlawful due to the failure to provide a legally required 60-day notice directly to the company.
  • Vizsla Silver Corp. announced that Mr. Eduardo Luna, an independent director of the Company since November 2023, has been appointed as Lead Director of the Board (Panuco, Sinaloa).
  • Southern Silver Exploration Corp. reached an agreement to acquire the Puro Corazon mining claim located contiguous to its 100%-owned Cerro Las Minitas project in Durango, from an arms-length third party. The Puro Corazon mine is currently extracting ore at a 60 tpd rate, producing silver-lead and zinc concentrates. Puro Corazon is to be incorporated into the surrounding Cerro Las Minitas project to immediately commence a 12,000 m infill drilling program. On the first quarter of 2026 the company will commence the preparation of a preliminary economic assessment (PEA). The right to acquire the mining concession “m from an arms-length vendor in consideration for a series of cash payments to be made over a forty-month period following entering into of a definitive assignment agreement with the vendor”.
  • Prime Mining Corp. announced that Glass Lewis, an independent proxy advisory firm has recommended that Prime securityholders vote “FOR” the plan of arrangement with Torex Gold Resources Inc. The proxy voting deadline is September 25, 2025. “The Board of Directors of Prime unanimously recommends that the Securityholders vote FOR the Arrangement” (Los Reyes, Sinaloa).
  • Goldgroup Mining Inc. has acquired 52.7% of the creditors’ rights in Molimentales del Noroeste, S.A. de C.V. Concurso Mercantil (Chapter 11 equivalent in USA). Molimentales main asset is the San Francisco mine concession in Sonora. “Goldgroup paid approximately US$3.74 million for this acquisition, which includes payments made directly to creditors as well as expenses related to the transaction. The Company anticipates incurring additional costs as it continues acquiring further creditors’ rights”.
  • Newmont Corp. completed the sale of 43.24 M common shares of Orla Mining Ltd. at a price of US$10.14 per common share, for aggregate gross proceeds of US$439 M. Prior to the sale Newmont held 13.3% of the issued and outstanding common shares on a non-diluted basis (Peñasquito, Zacatecas).

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • Orla Mining Ltd. released its 2024 sustainability report describing its responsible mining and transparent disclosure of environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) performance. At Camino Rojo, in Zacatecas, the company stressed its low GHG emission intensity, low water usage per tonne of ore processed, purchasing from local suppliers, high training of workforce and partnership with local schools.

On the image below: Specularite veinlets in volcanosedimentary rocks, secondary hematite halo, HQ core. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Fifth Week of October 2024

By Jorge Cirett
During the 44th week of the year (October 28th to November 3rd, 2024), companies working in Mexico posted at least 23 press releases. Not a single company informed on exploration advances on its properties, two companies presented quarterly results and one other actualized its production forecast for 2024. Two companies released drilling results from their advanced properties while one also provided channel sample results and one more informed on the advance of mine construction. Two companies disclosed the status of their merger process, one the acquisition of a company with a past producing mine, one the sale of a project and one other on the optioning of a property. Two companies presented the results of their AGMs, one the appointment of a well-known industry leader, one the optioning of several adjacent mining concessions to their property and one more on the final approval for transferring assets. ON MEXICO ISSUES, a Supreme Court minister commented on the Judiciary Reform. ON EXPLORATION, no relevant news. ON MINING, Agnico Eagle and Capstone Copper released Q3 production results. Torex Gold increased its forecast on production for 2024. ON FINANCING, Mithril Gold and Silver is to raise A$12.5 M. Pinnacle Silver and Gold intends to make a private placement for US$800 K. Americas Gold and Silver completed a bought deal private placement for C$50 M. Guanajuato Silver closed a private placement for C$8.7 M and settled a US$1.8 M debt with shares. Defiance Silver paid a minor debt with shares. ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Heliostar Metals reported drilling results from Ana Paula, in Guerrero. Mithril Gold and Silver presented drilling results and channel sample results from Copalquin, in Durango. Torex Gold informed on the construction status at Media Luna project, in Guerrero. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Minera Alamos entered into an agreement to acquire Sabre Gold Mines, which owns the past producing Copperstone mine in Arizona. Reyna Silver completed the acquisition of Reyna Gold. Golden Minerals is selling its Yoquivo project in Chihuahua to Advance Metals. Pinnacle Silver and Gold signed a LOI to acquire a mining property in Durango. Florida Canyon Gold received final approval on the sale of its Mexican assets to Heliostar Metals. Defiance Silver acquired six mining concessions adjacent to its Tepal project in Michoacan. Silver Spruce Royalties and Orogen Royalties informed on their AGMs. Capitan Silver informed on the appointment of Fernando Alanís to its board. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, Vizsla Silver received the Socially Responsible Company Distinction (ESR) for the third year since 2022.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Juan Luis González Alcántar Carrancá, a Supreme Court minister, stated that México is to be left without a Supreme Court if the federal government (the Ejecutive branch) does not abide by the Supreme Court ruling on the invalidation of the recent Judiciary Power Reform, adding that the sudden changes on the appointment of judges and ministers can impact on economic matters.

ON EXPLORATION

  • No Relevant News.

ON MINING

  • Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. reported third quarter 2024 results, including information on its Mexican operations. At San Nicolás (50% AEM, 50% Teck), in Zacatecas, “Progress continues on the feasibility study work and execution strategy development, with plans to begin detailed engineering in the first half of 2025. Project approval is expected to follow, subject to receipt of permits and the results of the feasibility study”. At Pinos altos, in Chihuahua, 446 K tonnes were milled at a 4,848 tpd rate, grading 1.58 gpt Au, to produce 21,371 Oz Au at $2,174 per Oz Au production cost and total cash cost of $1,532 per Oz Au. At La India, in Sonora, residual leaching produced 4,259 Oz Au with a production cost of $2,300 per Oz Au and a total cash cost of $2,872 per Oz Au.
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. increased the forecast production for 2024 from 400 K – 450 K to 450 K – 470 K Oz Au at its Morelos Complex in Guerrero. The total cash cost estimate remains at $860 – $910 per Oz Au and the AISC at $1,100 to $1,160 per Oz Au (El Limón-Guajes, Guerrero).
  • Capstone Copper Corp. reported financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. The company produced a total of 47,460 tonnes Cu at cash cost $2.83 per Lb Cu. At Cozamin, in Zacatecas, 6 K tonnes were produced, driven by a milling rate of 3,609 tpd and having a cash cost of $1.82 per Lb Cu. The company has a total debt of $750.7 M, presenting $138.6 M in cash and short-term investments by the end of the period, as well as $377 M of undrawn amounts on the corporate revolving credit facility.

ON FINANCING

  • Mithril Silver and Gold Ltd. informed firm commitments for an oversubscribed capital raising of A$12.5 M, with Jupiter Gold and Silver Fund confirming Mithril shareholding at 16% and 1832 Fund (Bank of Nova Scotia) maintaining 8% post placement. The proceeds are to be used to complete the current 9,000 m drill program to expand the JORC resource, the upgrade of the access road and prepare targets Las Brujas-El Peru and Constancia-Jabali for drilling in 2025 (Copalquin, Durango).
  • Pinnacle Silver and Gold Corp. will be arranging a private placement to raise up to US$800 K in gross proceeds (El Potrero, Durango).
  • Americas Gold and Silver Corp. completed its previously announced “bought deal” private placement raising C$50 M in gross proceeds, which included 12.5 M subscription receipts issued pursuant to the exercise, in full, of the underwriter’s option agreement granted to the underwriters in connection with the private placement (Cosala, Sinaloa).
  • Guanajuato Silver Company Ltd. closed the previously announced private placement for gross proceeds of C$8.72 M. “The Private Placement includes an anchor order of C$3,000,000 by a corporation beneficially owned and controlled by Mr. Eric Sprott”. Additionally, the company has settled a US$1 M contingent payment upon the production of 3 M Oz AgEq at El Cubo mine, entirely with shares. Also, Guanajuato Silver settled US$1.8 M in outstanding liabilities to Ocean Partners UK Ltd. by issuing shares, and C$77.5 K in outstanding liabilities to three arm’s length third party entities (El Cubo, Guanajuato).
  • Defiance Silver Corp. entered into an agreement with a non-arm’s length administrative services agreement for services provided by an officer of the company for $7,980 (Zacatecas Silver, Zacatecas; Tepal, Michoacan).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Heliostar Metals Ltd. reported results from the 2024 drill program at Ana Paula, in Guerrero. The focus of the program is to extend the High Grade and Parallel panels to the west, testing the down-dip extension of the High Grade Panel while infilling the Parallel Panel target. Highlighted core length intercepts comprise 6.05 m @ 8.24 gpt Au; 5.00 m @ 2.10 gpt Au; 16.0 m @ 1.74 gpt Au, 16.0 m @ 16.7 gpt Au; 2.5 m @ 3.57 gpt Au. “Drilling is ongoing, with five holes completed to date for a total of 1994.8 meters”.
  • Mithril Silver and Gold Ltd. on October 18, 2024, released further results from resource expansion drilling at El Refugio mine target at its Copalquin project in Durango. Highlighted core length intervals comprise 4.60 m @ 5.51 gpt Au, 182 gpt Ag (including 0.60 m @ 28.0 gpt Au, 997 gpt Ag); 9.00 m @ 2.06 gpt Au, 90 gpt Ag (including 1.00 m @ 2.14 gpt Au, 259 gpt Ag); 1.60 m @ 5.09 gpt Au, 299 gpt Ag (including 0.50 m @ 12.15 gpt Au, 758 gpt Ag). Drilling the second half of the 9,000 m program is to recommence late in October. The 2021 MRE stands at 691 K tonnes @ 5.43 gpt Au, 114 gpt Ag, containing 121 K Oz Au, 2.5 M Oz Ag as indicated resources and 1.7 M tonnes @ 4.55 gpt Au, 152 gpt Ag, containing 252 K Oz Au, 8.4 M Oz Ag.
  • Mithril Silver and Gold Ltd. provided results from channel sampling from remnant wall rock of historic workings on the El Refugio area of its Copalquin project in Durango. At La Soledad, reported results comprise 1.75 m @ 9.19 gpt Au, 653 gpt Ag; 1.50 m @ 13.6 gpt Au, 545 gpt Ag at Lumbrera vein, 2.00 m @ 8.99 gpt Au, 736 gpt Ag; 0.90 m @ 9.57 gpt Au, 361 gpt Ag; 0.80 m @ 6.87 gpt Au, 267 gpt Ag; 1.50 m @ 1.72 gpt Au, 22 gpt Ag at Soledad Level 1, 0.94 m @ 8.81 gpt Au, 51 gpt Ag; 0.80 m @ 5.36 gpt Au, 143 gpt Ag; 1.80 m @ 4.58 gpt Au, 193 gpt Ag; 3.40 m @ 1.56 gpt Au, 101 gpt Ag; 2.00 m @ 4.23 gpt Au, 481 gpt Ag; 2.80 m @ 1.62 gpt Au, 106 gpt Ag at Soledad Level 2, 1.90 m @ 0.38 gpt Au, 17 gpt Ag; 1.80 m @ 0.83 gpt Au, 42 gpt Ag; 2.70 m @ 1.21 gpt Au, 56 gpt Ag at Soledad Level 3, 0.70 m @ 6.00 gpt Au, 76 gpt Ag at Leon vein and 2.00 m @ 2.10 gpt Au, 94 gpt Ag; 3.50 m @ 2.89 gpt Au, 180 gpt Ag; 2.00 m @ 0.94 gpt Au, 42 gpt Ag; 4.00 m @ 2.28 gpt Au, 78 gpt Ag at El Cometa underground workings.
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. informed development and construction at Media Luna in Guerrero now stands at 87%. Detailed engineering is now complete “and procurement is nearing completion at 97%. Underground development/construction and surface construction are advancing, with completion levels at 77% and 70%, respectively.” First copper concentrate it scheduled to be produced on Q1 2025.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Minera Alamos Inc. entered into a definitive agreement to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Sabre Gold Mines Corp., which owns the past producing Copperstone gold mine in Arizona. (Santana, Sonora).
  • Reyna Gold Corp. and Reyna Silver Corp. announced the completion of the previously announced acquisition of all the issued and outstanding common shares of Reyna Gold by Reyna Silver (La Gloria, Sonora; Guigui, Chihuahua).
  • Golden Minerals Co. signed a binding agreement to sell to Advance Metals Ltd. its Yoquivo project in Chihuahua. The agreement involves the payment of US$20 K on October 24, 2024, US$275 K on November 1, 2024 and US$275 K on November 21, 2024, for a total consideration of US$570 K plus VAT.
  • Pinnacle Silver and Gold Corp. singed a letter of intent (LOI) on a staged option to acquire the 1,074 ha El Potrero project in Durango. The property lies within 35 km of four operating mines, including Fresnillo plc’s La Cienega, Luca Mining’s Tahuehueto and Guanajuato Silver’s Topia. The property is said to host a low sulfidation epithermal breccia system in andesitic rocks of the Lower Volcanic Group, with an historic resource of 45.6 K tonnes @ 8 gpt Au, 186 gpt Ag. The property has never been explored by modern methods and a 100 tpd plant on site can be rehabilitated. The deal comprises US$50 K on signature, 500 K shares and the payment of US$160 K back taxes on the property; US$200 K and 1 M shares at eight months from signature; US$750 K in cash and 1 M in shares on the first anniversary; US$ 1 M and 1 M shares at 2.5 years from signature, or when a 350 K Oz Au inferred resource is established; US$ 1 M in cash at the fourth anniversary, or when the plant is ready and permitted to start production, with Pinnacle obtaining 50% of the property; US$ 1.5 M in cash on the fifth anniversary, or one year after commencing production, receiving a further 20% of the property; US$3 M after the seventh anniversary or two years after starting production, with Pinncale receiving a further 20% interest, to a total of 90%; The vendor has the option to convert the remaining 10% interest to a 2% NSR royalty. The total is US$7.5 M, US$160 K in back taxes and 3.5 M shares for a 100% interest subject to a 2% NSR royalty.
  • Silver Spruce Resources Inc. informed that its annual general meeting has been adjourned to the new date of November 5, 2024, as the 10% requisite quorum was not achieved on the October 29 meeting (Pino de Plata, Chihuahua).
  • Orogen Royalties Inc. held its annual general meeting (AGM) on October 29, 2024, with all matters approved (Ermitaño, Sonora).
  • Capitan Silver Corp. announced the appointment of Fernando Alanís Ortega to its board of directors. Fernando Alanís is a past CEO of Industrias Peñoles, one of Mexico’s most emblematic mining companies, and is also past president of the Mexican Mining Chamber known as CAMIMEX (Cruz de Plata, Durango).
  • Defiance Silver Corp. extended the San Acacio project (in Zacatecas) option agreement and acquired six additional mining concessions at its Tepal project in Michoacan. At San Acacio, the scheduled payment to be made in September 24, 2024, has now been changed to December 31, 2024.
  • Florida Canyon Gold Inc. received the final order of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice with respect to the pending arrangement transaction with Integra Resources Corp., the final substantive approval required prior to closing the arrangement, anticipated to occur in November and which includes the sale of Florida Canyon Mexican assets to Heliostar Metals Ltd. (La Colorada, Sonora).

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • Vizsla Silver Corp. received the Socially Responsible Company Distinction (ESR) for the third year since 2022. The distinction is awarded jointly by the Mexican Center for Philanthropy (CEMEFI) and the Foundation for Sustainability and Equity (ALIARSE).

On the image below: Drilling under the scarp in Sonora. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Third Week of February 2023

By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 7th week of the year (February 12th to February 18th, 2024), companies working in Mexico posted at least 27 news releases. Two companies reported exploration advances on their properties, two published their outlook for 2024, one released production results for January and one more applied for a mining permit. Five companies announced financing rounds for a total of C$7.25 M, and two more for another $1.6 M. Two companies informed on work at their advanced properties and two more released reserve and resource estimates for their deposits. One company is spinning a royalty to its shareholders, one more informed on the completion of a business combination, another on the signing of an option agreement on a property, one more on the signing of a waiver agreement, another on a director’s appointment and one other about a favorable ruling on its mining concessions. ON MEXICO ISSUES, at least 80% of copper production in Mexico is at stake with the new proposal of the president to forbid open pit mining. ON EXPLORATION, in Sonora, Minaurum updated on its 2024 program for Alamos, Aurifero and Adelita. In Sinaloa, Chesapeake Gold released metallurgical results for its Lucy project. In Guerrero, Minaurum updated on its program for 2024 at its Guerrero Gold Belt and Aurena properties. In Oaxaca, Minaurum updated on its 2024 program at Santa Marta. ON MINING, Avino provided its outlook for 2024 at Avino and La Preciosa. Guanajuato Silver updated on production during January 2024. Infinitum Copper submitted a mining permit for La Adelita. Agnico Eagle released 2023 production figures and its outlook for 2024. ON FINANCING, seven companies informed on the opening or closing of financing rounds: GR Silver (C$670 K), Sonora Desert (C$1 M), Sonoro Gold (C$1 M), Reyna Silver ($1.5 M), Goldgroup Mining (US$100 K), Aztec Minerals (C$1 M), Kootenay Silver (C$3.5 M).  ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Endeavour Silver informed on the construction advance at Terronera. Vizsla Silver reported drilling results from Panuco. Silver Dollar informed on exploration advances at La Joya. Fortuna Silver updated mineral reserves and resources at San Jose. Agnico Eagle released reserves ad resources estimates to the end of 2023 for several projects in Mexico. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Vizsla Silver is spinning royalties from Panuco to its shareholders. Atacama Copper completed its business combination with TCP1. Orex Minerals signed an option to acquire the Valenciana project in Zacatecas. Silver Viper appointed an independent chair to the board of directors. GR Silver signed a waiver and release agreement with Mako Mining. Defiance Silver reported a favorable ruling involving the ownership of several mining concessions. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, no relevant news.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Luis H. Vázquez, president of the AIMMGM (Asociación de Ingenieros de Minas, Metalurgistas, y Geólogos de México) stated that the new proposal by the Mexican president to forbid open pit mining in the country endangers at least 80% of copper production in Mexico.  

ON EXPLORATION

  • Chesapeake Gold Corp. released initial metallurgical results from the Lucy project in Sinaloa. Unique composites from four holes underwent CN bottle roll test for 72 hours, with recoveries of 91-97% Au, 40-70% Ag. Assays from core drilling released in October of 2023 returned up to 24 m @ 6.11 gpt Au; 24 m @ 3.95 gpt Au; 30 m @ 2.57 gpt Au. The phase 2 exploration program is underway at the 483 ha Lucy project, program that includes 10 HQ holes totaling 900 m, to extend the identified mineralization along the 500 m skarn corridor.
  • Minaurum Gold Inc. outlined key objectives for its Alamos, Aurifero and Adelita projects in Sonora, Santa Marta in Oaxaca and Guerrero Gold Belt and Aurena in Guerrero. At Alamos, the company will continue underground rehabilitation, conduct metallurgical testing of primary targets, generate new exploration targets adjacent to the Promontorio and Quintera mines. At Aurifero, a drill program to test targets at depth has been submitted for permitting. At Adelita Infinitum has applied for permits to remove and sale high-grade Cu ore. At Santa Marta a permit application for 3,000 m of drilling has been submitted. At Guerrero Gold Belt and Aurena Minaurum Expects to advance the projects through joint ventures.

ON MINING

  • Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. provided its outlook for 2024 and a summary of major milestones in 2023. For 2024 the company plans to process 700-750 K tonnes from the Avino mine and stockpiles from La Preciosa, both in Durango, to produce 2.5-2.8 M Oz AgEq. Having most of the mining and development equipment at Avino, minimal upfront capital is expected to be needed to begin mine development at La Preciosa, where the environmental permit has been submitted to the authorities. No drilling is planned for 2024. During 2023 the production from the Avino mine was within the 2.4-2.7 M Oz AgEq estimate, the PFS on the Oxide Tailings project was completed, the dry-stack tailings facility was operational for a year, 7,545 m of drilling were completed at Avino and the company received the ESR (Empresa Socialmente Responsible) award for the second year.
  • Guanajuato Silver Company Ltd. provided a production update for the month of January 2023. During the month the company mined 56.7 K tonnes and milled 56.7 K tonnes from Topia in Durango, El Cubo, and Cata in Guanajuato and Horcon in Jalisco, with recoveries of 88.7% Au, 88.2% Ag, 89.9% Pb, 81.4% Zn, to produce 1,843 Oz Au, 141.8 K Oz Ag, 279.7 K Lb Pb, 269.3 K Lb Zn (or 329.9 K Oz AgEq). Processing of third-party material added 40.9 K Oz AgEq to total production on the first month of the agreement. Topia produced 85.1 K Oz AgEq, and Horcon 10,183 Oz AgEq. Dewatering of the Villapando area of the El Cubo is opening zones with historical grades of over 350 gpt AgEq.
  • Infinitum Copper Corp. has applied for a mining permit, at La Adelita in Sonora, to the environmental agency (SEMARNAT). “As mining has traditionally taken place in the Cerro Grande area and the Company expects to access the mineralised body through the existing adit the permitting process is not expected to be overly complex”. A metallurgical test conducted by the SGM (Servicio Geológico Mexicano) through conventional flotation recovered 77% Au, 86.1% Ag, 85.2% Cu.
  • Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. released production on 2023 and its outlook for 2024, including figures for its Mexican operations. During 2023 the Pinos Altos mine in Chihuahua produced 98,280 Oz Au at cash cost of $1,495 per Oz Au and $1,229 per Oz Au on a by-product basis. At La India, in Sonora, 75,904 Oz Au were produced at cash cost of $1,271 per Oz Au and $1,241 per Oz Au on a by-product basis. For 2024 Agnico’s forecast is to produce 100-105 K Oz Au at $1,268 cash cost per Oz Au at Pinos Altos and 25-30 K Oz Au at La India, at cash cost $1,365 per Oz Au. For 2025 and 2026 the envisaged production at Pinos Altos is 125-135 K at Pinos Altos and 115-125 k Oz Au respectively. To achieve that production Pinos Altos is expected to process 1.8 M tonnes averaging 1.86 gpt Au, 47.2 gpt Ag, recovering 94.7% Au, 46.9% Ag in 2024. In the case of La India, the production will come from residual leaching.

ON FINANCING

  • GR Silver Mining Ltd. closed the non-brokered private placement previously announced issuing shares for gross proceeds of C$670 K (Plomosas, Sinaloa).
  • Sonoran Desert Corp. is reducing the price and increasing the amount of its private placement offering. The company is now offering shares at $0.10 per unit intending to raise proceeds of up to C$1 M (Cuatro Hermanos, Sonora).
  • Sonoro Gold Corp. revised the pricing of its previously announced non-brokered placement offering to C$0.05 per share to raise up to C$1 M (Cerro Caliche, Sonora).
  • Reyna Silver Corp. announced a non-brokered listed issuer financing exemption (LIFE) private placement for gross proceeds of up to $1.5 M. “In addition to the Offering, the Company may, at its discretion, complete a concurrent non-brokered private placement of up to 4,166,667 Units for gross proceeds of up to approximately $500,000” (Guigui, Chihuahua).
  • Goldgroup Mining Inc. closed US$100 K of the previously announced convertible debt financing. “The Convertible Debt is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, will be repayable on June 15, 2025 and is convertible into units of the Company at CAD $0.10 per unit at a fixed FX rate of 0.76 USD to CAD at the election of the holder.” (Cerro Prieto, Sonora).
  • Aztec Minerals Corp. closed a non-brokered private placement for aggregate gross proceeds of C$1.1 M (Cervantes, Sonora).
  • Kootenay Silver Inc. closed the first tranche of its previously announced non-brokered private placement for aggregate gross proceeds of C$3.48 M. The second tranche of the financing is expected to close next week, for aggregate gross proceeds of C$237 K, upon which the aggregate gross proceeds will be C$3.72 M (Columba, Chihuahua).  

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Endeavour Silver Corp. released a Q3 2024 update on the construction advance at the Terronera project, in Jalisco. Overall project progress has reached 43%, with over 2,200 m of underground development completed in 2023, concrete foundation for the jaw crusher was finished, concrete for the grinding area is nearly complete, as well as the concrete for the flotation cell pedestals. The company remains focused for initial production on Q4 2024, to process at a rate of 2,000 tonnes per day to produce 38,000 Oz Au, 4 M Oz Ag annually over its 10-year mine life.
  • Vizsla Silver Corp. reported results from seven drill holes targeting La Luisa vein at its Panuco project in Sinaloa. Highlighted true width intercepts comprise 1.30 m @ 6.76 gpt Au, 42 gpt Ag; 4.60 m @ 2.64 gpt Au, 73 gpt Ag, 0.1% Pb, 0.4% Zn; 0.85 m @ 7.78 gpt Au, 78 gpt Ag, 0.1% Pb, 1.4% Zn; 1.00 m @ 2.95 gpt Au, 37 gpt Ag, 0.7% Pb, 3.1% Zn. The Luisa vein is in the southwest part of the Panuco district, and has been mapped for 1,500 m on surface and defined by drilling for 1,670 m of longitude, 450 m downdip and 2.93 m of width averaging 3.53 gpt Au, 84 gpt Ag, 0.4% Pb, 1.4% Zn. Recent work by Vizsla points to a tilted mineralization corridor. The vein currently holds 4 M Oz AgEq averaging 459 gpt AgEq in indicated resources and 25.3 M Oz AgEq averaging 386 gpt AgEq in the inferred category.
  • Silver Dollar Resources Inc. provided an update on drill target development work on the Coloradito-Noria portion of the La Joya project in Durango. The company has highlighted three parallel zones supported by a ground magnetic survey anomalies. The S-1 zone is mostly covered by caliche and has not yielded significant results yet. The S-2 zone is also known as the Central dyke zone, with mineralization associated to a dyke. The S-3 zone is coincident with the Brazo zone, where previous drilling intersected unmineralized intense and extensive alteration. Sampling at the Dyke zone has returned 134 of 170 samples with values over 100 gpt Ag, peaking at 4,311 gpt Ag.
  • Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. update mineral reserves and mineral resources, including figures for its Mexican operations. At San Jose, in Oaxaca, proven and probable reserves stand at 733 K tonnes @ 156 gpt Ag, 0.98 gpt Au, containing 3.7 M Oz Ag, 23 K Oz Au; measured and indicated resources of 1.05 M tonnes @ 147 gpt Ag, 1.11 gpt Au, containing 5.0 M Oz Ag, 37 K Oz Au; inferred resources of 5.55 M tonnes @ 108 gpt Ag, 0.55 gpt Au, containing 19.3 M Oz Ag, 97 K Oz Au. “The Brownfields exploration program budget for 2024 at San Jose is $4.9 million, which includes 13,900 meters of diamond drilling, focused on testing and extending the Yessi vein as well as exploring additional targets within the mine area”.
  • Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. released mineral reserves and resources estimates to the end of 2023, including figures from its Mexican operations. The company holds in Mexico, across two operating mines and several projects, 1.22 M Oz Au, 49.9 M Oz Ag, 591.5 K tonnes Cu, 777.4 K tonnes Zn in the proven and probable reserves category, 2.37 M Oz Au, 58.8 M Oz Ag, 72.7 K tonnes Cu, 114.3 K tonnes Zn in the measured and indicated resources category and 1.92 M Oz Au, 35.7 M Oz Ag, 47.3 K tonnes Cu, 22.4 K tonnes Zn as inferred resources.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Vizsla Silver Corp. intends to enter into an agreement with its subsidiary Vizsla Royalties Corp. (Spinco) “within 45 days of this news release in respect of the spinout of the shares of Spinco to the Company’s shareholders….. Spinco currently holds, indirectly, a net smelter royalty on any future mineral production at Vizsla Silver’s flagship, 100% owned Panuco silver-gold project located in Mexico. The Company further announces that holders of its common shares (the “Vizsla Silver Shares”) will be entitled to 1/3 of a common share of Spinco and 1/3 of a common share purchase warrant of Spinco for each Vizsla Silver Share held on the share distribution record date.” (Panuco, Sinaloa).
  • Atacama Copper Corp. announced the completion of its business combination with TCP1 Corp., pursuant to which the resulting issuer has acquired all the issued and outstanding common shares of TCP1 in exchange for common shares of the resulting issuer, resulting in the reverse takeover of the resulting issuer by TCP1. A 10,000 m drilling program will commence at Cristina, in Chihuahua, in the next two weeks, aimed at better delineating and expanding within the main Guadalupe vein and other high-grade veins.
  • Orex Minerals Inc. signed an option agreement with Exploraciones El Cairo S.R.L, to acquire the Valenciana project in Zacatecas. Orex has paid US$15 K on signing, and further payments comprise US$10 K at 6 months, US$35 K at 12 months, US$15 K at 18 months, US$15 K at 24 months, US$20 K at 30 months, US$20 K at 36 months, there after US$25 K every six months. The vendor retains a 2% NSR on the property, 1% on staking around the concession and 0.5% on acquisition of properties within the defined area of influence. When the NSR payments reach US$10 M, the NSR values drop by 50%.
  • Silver Viper Minerals Corp. appointed Taj Singh as independent chair of the company’s board of directors, succeeding Mr. Gary Cope, who will be stepping into retirement (La Virginia, Sonora).
  • GR Silver Mining Ltd. signed a waiver and release agreement with Mako Mining Corp. under which “the parties were mutually released from outstanding undertakings, covenants, indemnities and obligations set out in, arising from, or related to GR Silver Mining’s acquisition of Marlin Gold Mining Ltd.” Mako retains 1% NSR royalty on the concessions owned by Oro Gold de Mexico SA de CV. In consideration for the waiver and release Mako paid GR Silver US$960 K, of which US$500 K were in cash, and the issued to GR Silver of 296.7 K shares of Mako (Plomosas, Sinaloa).
  • Defiance Silver Corp. reported the favorable ruling of the Mexican Court to restore its rightful ownership to the mining concessions at the Tepal project in Michoacan. In June 2022 the company contested an illegal transfer of certain mining concessions to a third-party individual. The Court confirmed the nullity of the transfer, and ordered the cancellation of such transfer. “The judgement will be fully enforceable at the expiration of a 9-day appeal process expiring on February 27, 2024”.

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • No Relevant News.

On the image below: Banded, locally brecciated quartz-barite-specularite vein on a project of the Sonoran Desert. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Third Week of December 2023

By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 51st week of the year (December 18th to December 24th, 2023), companies working in Mexico posted 28 news releases. Three companies reported exploration advances on their properties, two companies released quarterly reports and one other the successful breakthrough of a major tunnel. In a busy week for financing matters, six companies entered, closed, increased or amended their private placements, one company updated the disclosure on its incentive warrant program, another announced its intention to repurchase up to 10% of its outstanding shares and another one settled a debt with shares.  Two companies released drilling results from their advanced properties and one more the completion of a drilling campaign. Two companies announced a merger, one company announced the rent to purchase agreement on a processing plant, one other provided a summary of yearly activities and plans for 2024. A company sold a subsidiary to a local enterprise while other sold a subsidiary to a foreign one. One company announced a board appointment and one more the results of its AGM. ON MEXICO ISSUES, fossil fuels produce 62% of the energy used by the mining industry in Mexico, and 21% of the water is from underground sources. ON EXPLORATION, in Sonora, Colibri Resource released drilling results from Evelyn; Tocvan Ventures plans a 10,000 m drilling program at Pilar; Riverside Resources reported on field work and rock sampling at Cecilia. ON MINING, Starcore International filed its second quarter 2023 report, GoGold Resources released quarterly-yearly report. Torex Gold completed the tunnel connecting the Limon-Guajes operations with the Media Luna project under the Balsas River. ON FINANCING, Endeavour Silver entered into an agreement to sell up US$60 M in shares in a 25-month period. Heliostar Metals updated the disclosure on the closing of its warrant exercise incentive program. Regency Silver announced a non-brokered private placement (CAD$800 K). Silver Viper is to amend its non-brokered private placement. Alamos Gold is to repurchase up to 10% of its stock. Luca Mining closed a CAD$2 M non-brokered private placement. GR Silver Mining settled a $100 K debt with shares. Canuc Resources closed a CAD$2 M non-brokered private placement. Atacama Copper is to increase its non brokered private placement to $12 M.  ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Sierra Madre Gold and Silver filed a technical report on La Guitarra project, in Estado de Mexico. Pan American Silver presented the results of the PEA on La Colorada Skarn project, in Zacatecas. Aztec Minerals completed an RC drilling program at Cervantes, in Sonora. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Atacama Copper entered into a business combination agreement with TCP1. Santacruz Silver Mining sold a subsidiary to a Mexican enterprise. Xali Gold Corp. entered into a rent to purchase agreement to sell the San Dieguito de Arriba mill in Nayarit to a Mexican company. Bear Creek Mining and Mag Silver appointed officers. Vizsla Silver provided a summary of its 2023 activities and 2024 plans. Sailfish Royalty entered into a share purchase agreement with CMC Metals for the sale of Sailfish’s Mexican subsidiary controlling the Gavilanes project in Durango. Santacruz Silver Mining held its AGM.  ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, Capstone Copper published its 2022 sustainability report.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Camimex (Cámara Minera de México) informed that 62% of the energy used by the mining industry in Mexico is produced by fossil fuels, and 21% of the water is from underground sources.

ON EXPLORATION

  • Colibri Resource Corp. announced that the recently completed seventeen-hole 2,200 m reverse circulation drilling program at the Evelyn property in the EP project in Sonora has discovered a new zone of mineralization. The six holes on the new West Sahuaro zone intercepted mineralization, with hole length intercepts of 23 m @ 0.35 gpt Au; 66 m @ 0.273 gpt Au; 6 m @ 0.753 gpt Au; 24m @ 0.148 gpt Au; 26 m @ 0.323 gpt Au (including 5 m @ 0.779 gpt Au); 27 m @ 0.252 gpt Au; 37 m @ 0.195 gpt Au; 4 m @ 1.175 gpt Au; 50 m @ 0.180 gpt Au. West Sahuaro was prioritized based on a gold soil anomaly 500 m in length, a coincident mapped structure and IP geophysical interpretation. Relevant intervals from drilling on the Main Zone comprise 10 m @ 0.242 gpt Au; 21 m @ 0.152 gpt Au; 1 m @ 0.351 gpt Au; 1 m @ 0.967 gpt Au.
  • Tocvan Ventures Corp. informed of plans for a 10,000 m drilling program at its Pilar project in Sonora. The program is focused in resource definition, targeting a maiden mineral resource estimate for late 2024. Depending on market conditions, the program could be extended to 20,000 m to include evaluation of targets areas across Pilar and the earlier stage Picacho project, also in Sonora.
  • Riverside Resources Inc. reported field work and rock sampling from the Cecilia project in Sonora, constructing a model of a composite dome system with superimposed veins. Results from 34 rock samples returned up to 7.3 gpt Au, 144 gpt Ag in the Magallanes target area. Agua Prieta, San Jose, North Breccia, Central and East trends are the main structural corridors, interpreted as the surface expression of a rooted rhyolite dome system, with higher grades at the base. All the information gathered is to be used in target delineation for the planned 2024 drill program.

ON MINING

  • Starcore International Mines Ltd. filed the results for the second quarter ended October 31, 2023. During the period, the San Martin mine in Queretaro milled 58 K tonnes averaging 1.42 gpt Au, 14.8 gpt Ag, recovering 85.2% Au, 48.8% Ag, to produce 2.3 K Oz Au, 13.5 K Oz Ag (2.4 K Oz AuEq), with a mine operating cash cost of $1,690 per Oz AuEq. The operating loss in the quarter was $1.03 M whilst cash and short-term investments were $4.7 M at October 31, 2023.
  • GoGold Resources Inc. announced financial results for the year ending September 30, 2023, with the Parral operations in Chihuahua generating $30 M from the sale of $1.4 M Oz AgEq. During the period 706.9 K Oz Ag, 7,032 Oz Au, 615 tonnes Cu (1.52 M Oz AgEq) were produced. Cash at the end of the period of US$95.3 M.
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. announced the successful breakthrough of the Guajes tunnel which connects the existing operations on the north side of the Balsas River with the resource base of the Media Luna Cluster on the south side, at its Morelos Complex in Guerrero. Advance rates averaged 7.1 m per day since the start of 2023, and 8 m per day last November, which is impressive, given the 6.5 m high by 6.0 m wide dimensions of the tunnel.

ON FINANCING

  • Endeavour Silver Corp. entered into a sales agreement with a syndicate of agents lead by BMO Capital Markets Corp. pursuant to which the company may, at its discretion and from time to time during the 25-month term of the agreement, sell common shares of the company that add up to US$60 M in aggregate gross proceeds (Terronera, Jalisco).
  • Heliostar Metals Ltd. updated its disclosure regarding the closing of its warrant exercise incentive program. “Capitalized terms used but not defined in this news release have the meanings given to them in the Company’s news release dated December 11, 2023”. An additional 18,000 outstanding warrant were exercised pursuant to the incentive program. A total of 17.6 M common shares were issued upon the exercise of 17.6 M outstanding warrants, providing aggregate gross proceeds of $5.3 M. A total of 5.87 M incentive warrants were issued, and 28.76 M outstanding warrants remain (Ana Paula, Guerrero).
  • Regency Silver Corp. announced a non-brokered private placement to raise up to CAD$800 K (Dios Padre, Sonora).
  • Silver Viper Minerals Corp. intends to amend its non-brokered private placement financing to raise up to $2 M in gross proceeds. “Concurrently with the announcement of the Amended Offering, the Company is terminating its previously announced non-brokered private placement pursuant to the Listed Issuer Financing Exemption (the “LIFE”) of National Instrument 45-106 – Prospectus Exemptions (the “LIFE Offering”). In connection with the termination of the LIFE Offering, the Company is withdrawing the offering document that it filed on December 8, 2023, with respect to the LIFE Offering. Purchasers under the Amended Offering should not rely on such offering document.” (La Virginia, Sonora).
  • Alamos Gold Inc. filed and and received acceptance from the Toronto Stock Exchange on a notice of intention to repurchase for cancellation up to 34.58 M class A common shares (10% of the public float) thorough a Normal Course Issuer Bid from December 24, 2023 to December 23, 2024 (Mulatos, Sonora).
  • Luca Mining Corp. closed the CAD$2 M non-brokered private placement previously announced, raising CAD$2 M in gross proceeds, and reserving a 25% over subscription option on the private placement (Campo Morado, Guerrero).
  • GR Silver Mining Ltd. issued 1.34 M shares to settle and aggregate debt of $100.8 K outstanding as October 31, 2023. Directors and officers of the company participated in the debt settlement transactions, receiving an aggregate of 788.9 K shares to settle a $59.2 K debt (Plomosas, Sinaloa).
  • Canuc Resources Corp. closed a non-brokered private placement financing, raising gross proceeds of CAD$2 M (San Javier, Sonora).
  • Atacama Copper Corp. announced the intention to increase the size of its previously announced brokered private placement for aggregate gross proceeds of up to $12 M. The first tranche has been closed with aggregate gross proceeds of $7 M (Yecora, Sonora).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Sierra Madre Gold and Silver Ltd. filed a technical report with the previously disclosed mineral resource estimate for the La Guitarra project in Estado de Mexico. The estimate includes 3.84 M tonnes @ 146 gpt Ag, 0.96 gpt Au (220 AgEq) in indicated resources containing 18 M Oz Ag, 118 K Oz Au, and 4.1 M tonnes @ 113 gpt Ag, 0.52 gpt Au (153 gpt AgEq) in inferred resources, containing 20.1 M Oz Ag, 68 K Oz Au.
  • Pan American Silver Corp. released the results of a preliminary economic assessment (PEA) on its La Colorada Skarn project in Zacatecas. The PEA envisions a 50 K tonnes per day (tpd) sub-level cave mining method, accessed by decline ramps and two ventilation shafts. Estimated production for the first ten years is 17.2 M Oz Ag, 427 K tonnes Zn, 218 K tonnes Pb, on recovery rates of 84.8% Ag, 93.7% Zn, 84.3% Pb. The estimated initial capital cost is $2,829 M over a six-year construction period, a payback period of 4.3 years, total life of mine (LOM) of $951 M and a cumulative after-tax cash flow of $5,689 M. The estimated mineral resource is 173.6 M tonnes @ 2.79% Zn, 1.32% Pb, 33 gpt Ag in the indicated category and 103.6 M tonnes @ 2.47% Zn, 1.03% Pb, 33 gpt Ag in the inferred category.
  • Aztec Minerals Corp. completed 13 reverse circulation holes for a total of 1,646 m at its Cervantes project in Sonora. The holes were drilled on the California gold zone target, with step out drilling to expand the zone to the north, west, east and south, where previous drilling has intercepted extensive shallow, wide oxide mineralization. “The gold mineralization at Cervantes is characterized by oxidized and unoxidized stockwork veinlets of A, B, and C types and disseminated sulfide sites, with silicification and phyllic alterations, typical of large porphyry Au hosted deposits in similar geological settings. Potassic alteration is present in places and is associated with sulphide mineralization as well.” Geological logging of the RC chips showed evidence of wide zones of oxidized, strongly altered rocks with multiple veinlets. Results are pending.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Atacama Copper Corp. has entered into a business combination agreement on December 15, 2023 with TCP1 Corp. and 1000723052 Ontario Corp. “a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, pursuant to which the Company will acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of TCP1 in exchange for common shares of the Company which will result in the reverse takeover of the Company by TCP1.” After the business combination the company will consolidate its share capital on 6 to 1 basis. Prior to the closing of the proposed transaction Atacama Copper shall complete the private placement for gross proceeds of CAD$10 M. The net proceeds are to be used to advance exploration programs with focus on Cristina (Chihuahua) and Yecora (Sonora).
  • Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. announced the sale of its shares in Santacruz Holdings Ltd., “which has 100% ownership in Impulsora Minera Santacruz, S.A. de C.V., a non-core Mexican subsidiary of the Company, to a private Mexican group” (Zimapan, Hidalgo).
  • Xali Gold Corp. entered into a rent to purchase agreement with Grupo Minero WIYA (A Mexican company) to operate the San Dieguito de Arriba (SDA) plant in Nayarit. WIYA agreed to pay Xali US$150 K per month (of which the first US$150 K were paid in early December 2023) for ten months. Upon completion of paying a total of US$1.5 M within 12 months, WIYA will have the right to own the SDA plant, and the obligation to complete all repairs and permitting to get the SDA plant into operation.  The company will share the profits from the transaction with Magellan Acquisition Corp., as each own 50% of the SDA plant (El Oro, Estado de Mexico).
  • Bear Creek Mining Corp. announced the appointment of Mr. Fernando Ragone as chief financial officer (CFO).
  • Vizsla Silver Corp. provided a summary of its 2023 activities and key objectives for 2024. The company completed over 98,000 m of drilling at Panuco, in Sinaloa, expanding and upgrading mineralization at the Copala and Napoleon areas. “Mineralization at Copala has now been traced over 1,770 metres along strike, ~450 metres down dip, and remains open to the north and southeast”. Notable discoveries include the La Luisa and Molino veins, with La Luisa having been traced for 1,670 m along strike and to 450 m of depth, with an average width of 3.21 m. Key objectives for 2024 include an updated mineral resource estimate in January 2024, a potential royalty spinout, the delivery of a maiden PEA in H1 2024, complete an updated metallurgical testing, complete +65,000 m of resource/discovery drilling and completing a 1,100 line Km EM survey and acquire high-resolution multispectral satellite imagery for the district.
  • Sailfish Royalty Corp. entered into a share purchase option agreement with CMC Metals Ltd. granting CMC the option to acquire 100% of the shares of Swordfish Silver Corp. “Swordfish, through Sailfish de Mexico S.A. de C.V., holds the mineral rights in and to the silver exploration project located in the Municipality of San Dimas, State of Durango, Mexico, known as the Gavilanes property”. CMC reimbursed US$27.4 K to Sailfish for project expenses in 2023. In order to exercise the option, CMC has to pay Sailfish US$500 K before the end of March 2024, US$500 K before the end of March 2025, US$500 K before the end of March 2026 and US$2 M before the end of March 2027; issuing 1 M CMC shares upon acceptance by the TSX of the agreement, $700 K in CMC shares on or before the end of March 2024 and $500 K in shares on or before the end of March 2025; also CMC must incur exploration expenses of C$1 M before the end of March 2025, C$1.5 M before the end of March 2026 and C$2.5 M on or before the end of March 2027.
  • Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. held its annual general meeting on December 20, 2023 (Zimapan, Hidalgo).
  • Mag Silver Corp. appointed Tom Peregoodoff to the board of directors effective January 1, 2024 (Juanicipio, Zacatecas).

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • Vizsla Silver Corp. published its inaugural sustainability report. Key performance highlights include: The commissioning of a green house inventory and exploration of options to incorporate on-site renewable energy. Bi-annual health fairs and community health campaigns and achieving one million hours of consecutive work hours without a lost time incident. Preparation of the inaugural sustainability report and the use of a new software platform to track and enhance ESG performance (Panuco, Sinaloa).

On the image below: Silicified ridges on a project of the Sonoran Desert. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the Second Week of October 2023

By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 41st week of the year (October 9th to October 15th, 2023), 19 companies working in Mexico posted news releases. One company reported exploration on one of its properties, while six companies released Q3 2023 results. Five companies informed on the opening or closing of private placements, on credit facilities and share-for-debt transactions. One company announced an updated mineral resource estimate on a property. Two companies updated on director’s appointments and AGM’s results. ON MEXICO ISSUES, Pan American Silver re-commenced operations at La Colorada mine in Zacatecas, after suffering the theft of two concentrate trucks on the first week of October. ON EXPLORATION, In Sonora, Colibri Resources completed a drilling campaign on the “EP” project. ON MINING, Aura Minerals, Gatos Silver, SilverCrest Metals, Endeavour Silver, Torex Gold and First Majestic Silver presented Q3 2023 production results. ON FINANCING, Endeavour Silver executed the credit agreement for up to $120 M for the construction of the Terronera mine in Jalisco. Fortuna Silver announced the repayment of $40 M. Bear Creek Mining announced BMO Capital Markets is not to exercise the over-allotment option on the last financing round. Guanajuato Silver Company completed a C$937 K shares-for-debt transaction. Sierra Metals closed a $16.38 M non-brokered private placement.  ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Kootenay Silver announced an updated mineral resource estimate for its Promontorio-La Negra deposit in Sonora. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Luca Mining and Starcore International Mines announced directors’ appointments and Starcore its annual general meeting results. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, no relevant news.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Pan American Silver Corp. announced the commencement of operations at La Colorada mine in Zacatecas on October 16, 2023. Activities were suspended on October 5, 2023, due to security concerns following the armed robbery (no injuries, no casualties) of two concentrate trucks from the operation.

ON EXPLORATION

  • Colibri Resource Corp. reported the completion of its phase 3 drilling campaign at selected targets on its 4,766 ha “EP project” in Sonora, with 2,000 m in 17 holes. Areas targeted include West El Sahuaro, an area north of the Main Zone and an area south of the Main Zone. Previous drilling on the El Sahuaro zone has returned up to 15 m @ 2.36 gpt Au, 22 m @ 0.17 gpt Au; 6 m @ 0.626 gpt Au, and 87 m @ 0.13 gpt Au; 86 m @ 0.17 gpt Au (including 10 m @ 0.55 gpt Au); 34.7 m @ 0.28 gpt Au (including 5.65 m @ 1.0 gpt Au); 29 m @ 0.47 gpt Au in the Main Zone. 

ON MINING

  • Aura Minerals Inc. announced Q3 2023 preliminary results, including figures from its Mexican operations. At Aranzazu, in Zacatecas, 27,933 Oz AuEq were produced, an 11% increase on the previous month.
  • Gatos Silver Inc. announced production results for the third quarter 2023. At Cerro Los Gatos, in Chihuahua, 268.3 K tonnes were milled at a daily rate (tpd) of 2,916 tonnes, grading 285 gpt Ag, 3.82% Zn, 1.84% Pb, 0.30 gpt Au, recovering 90.3% Ag, 61.1% Zn, 87.4% Pb, 49.2% Au, to produce 2.22 M Oz Ag, 13.8 M Lb Zn, 9.5 M Lb, Pb, 1,280 Oz Au.
  • SilverCrest Metals Inc. provided results for the third quarter 2023 from its Las Chispas mine in Sonora. During the period 83.8 K tonnes were mined, and 114.5 K tonnes milled, at a daily rate of 1,245 tonnes (tpd), averaging 4.35 gpt Au, 413 gpt Ag, recovering 98.3% Au, 98.1% Ag, to produce 15,700 Oz Au, 1.49 M Oz Ag (or 2.74 M Oz AgEq).
  • Endeavour Silver Corp. reported third quarter 2023 consolidated production of 1.15 M Oz Ag, 9,089 Oz Au (or 1.9 M Oz AgEq). At Guanaceví, in Durango, 103.3 K tonnes were processed at 1,123 tpd, grading 341 gpt Ag, 1.03 gpt Au, with recoveries of 91.9% Ag, 92.4% Au, to recover 1.04 M Oz Ag, 3,161 Oz Au. At Bolañitos, in Guanajuato, 110.9 K tonnes were processed at 1,206 tpd, grading 37 gpt Ag, 1.89 gpt Au, with recoveries of 82.6% Ag, 87.9% Au, to recover 107.5 K Oz Ag, 5,928 Oz Au. At Guanaceví production was below plan due to a reduction in metal grades and a scheduled maintenance shutdown. At Bolañitos performance remained strong.
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. reported Q3 2023 production from its El Limón Guajes operation in Guerrero. Durning the period 11,153 tonnes per day were mined from the open pit, with 110 K tonnes of waste moved, and 2,321 tonnes mined from underground, with a total of 13,107 tpd processed averaging 2.47 gpt Au, recovering 88.7% Au to produce 85,360 Oz Au. Torex remains on track to reach the annual production guidance of 440,000 to 470,000 Oz Au.
  • First Majestic Silver Corp. announced production results for the third quarter 2023 from its three operating mines in Mexico. At San Dimas, in Durango, 213.7 K tonnes were processed at a rate of 2,323 tpd, averaging 237 gpt Ag, 2.71 gpt Au, recovering 95% Ag, 96% Au to produce 1.55 M Oz Ag, 17,863 Oz Au. At Santa Elena, in Sonora, 226.3 K tonnes were processed at a rate of 2,460 tpd, averaging 75 gpt Ag, 4.09 gpt Au, recovering 64% Ag, 95% Au to produce 347.9 K Oz Ag, 28,367 Oz Au. At La Encantada, in Coahuila, 230.2 K tonnes were processed at a rate of 2,503 tpd, averaging 109 gpt Ag, 0.01 gpt Au, recovering 70% Ag, 90% Au to produce 565.7 K Oz Ag, 94 Oz Au. Total consolidated production for the quarter in Mexico was 2,461.9 K Oz Ag, 46,324 Oz Au, or 6.25 M Oz AgEq. Throughout the period twelve rigs were active at San Dimas and four at Santa Elena.

ON FINANCING

  • Endeavour Silver Corp. executed the credit agreement for a senior secured debt facility for up to $120 M with ING Capital LLC and ING BANK N.V.  for the underground mine and mill at Terronera, in Jalisco. The term of the facility is 8.5 years, including a 2-year grace period during the construction phase, an annual rate of US secured overnight financing rate + 4.50% prior to completion and + 3.75% upon completion. Endeavour is required to enter into a hedging program for 68 K Oz Au over the initial two operating years prior to initial drawdown, while no hedging is required on silver production.
  • Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. reported the payment of $40 M of its revolving credit facility at the end of Q3 2023, using cash on hand. After the payment the estimated total net debt is $133 M (San José, Oaxaca).
  • Bear Creek Mining Corp. announced that BMO Capital Markets, as underwriter to the previously announced C$9.5 M bought deal financing that closed on October 5, 2023, has notified the company that it has elected not to exercise the over-allotment option related to the Offering (Mercedes, Sonora).
  • Guanajuato Silver Company Ltd. announced the completion of its previously announced shares-for-debt transaction totaling C$937 K through the issuance of common shares, including shares issued to one non-arms-length party to settle an indebtedness of C$150 K (El Cubo, Guanajuato).
  • Sierra Metals closed a non-brokered private placement for aggregate gross proceeds of $16.38 M (Bolivar, Chihuahua).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Kootenay Silver Inc. announced an updated mineral resource estimate at the Promontorio-La Negra project in Sonora. “The resource estimate is an update of the Promontorio deposit and a maiden mineral resource estimate for the La Negra deposit 7km to the north. The two deposits are part of the Promontorio Mineral Belt and are considered a single project”. Using the base-case scenario with a 25 gpt AgEq cutoff Promontorio has 42.1 M tonnes @ 34.54 gpt Ag, 0.43 gpt Au, 0.49% Pb, 0.57% Zn, containing 46.8 M Oz Ag, 575 K Oz Au, 454.7 M Lb Pb, 527.6 M Lb Zn (or 140.8 M Oz AgEq) in measured and indicated resources and 14.6 M tonnes @ 27.89 gpt Ag, 0.35 gpt Au, 0.42% Pb, 0.45% Zn, containing 13.1 M Oz Ag, 163 K Oz Au, 136.2 M Lb Pb, 143.6 M Lb Zn (or 39.8 M Oz AgEq) in inferred resources. At La Negra the base case scenario assumes a grade of 40 gpt AgEq, with 5.3 M tonnes @ 126.3 gpt Ag, 0.067 gpt Au, containing 22.0 M Oz Ag, 21,450 Oz Au in indicated resources and 1.26 M @ 112.2 gpt Ag, 0.060 gpt Au, containing 4.6 M Oz Ag, 4,540 Oz Au.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES

  • Luca Mining Corp. announced the appointment of Chris Richings as vice-president technical (Campo Morado, Guerrero).
  • Starcore International Mines Ltd. reported the results of its annual general meeting held on October 12, 2023. All directors were re-elected and approved the appointment of an auditor firm (San Martin, Queretaro).

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • No relevant news.

On the image below Silicified vein ridges under the sun and shade in the Sonoran Desert. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico: Highlights on the First Week of August 2023

By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 31st week of the year (July 31st to August 6th, 2023), 25 companies working in Mexico posted news releases. Five companies informed on exploration work at its properties and seven more reported second quarter 2023 results. Two companies informed on private placements, while one declared a dividend payment. Five companies informed on technical reports, updated mineral resources, drilling results, mining plans and mine preparations on their projects. One company sold the royalties in some properties and one other is reviewing exploration opportunities in South America. ON MEXICO ISSUES, one company made clear commitment to get projects beyond Mexico, the country new mining policies showing its might. The Union – Grupo Mexico conflict in Sombrerete is to be solved in Mexico, not under the T-MEC, according to the federal government. Income tax returns from the mining industry fell by 35% on the first semester 2023. ON EXPLORATION, in Sonora, Prismo Metals mobilized a drill rig to Los Pavitos; Silver Spruce Resources resumed work at Diamante. In Chihuahua, Kootenay Silver updated on work at Columba. In Sinaloa, Prismo Metals updated on the drilling at Palos Verdes. ON MINING, Fresnillo PLC, Starcore International Mines, Capstone Copper, Equinox Gold, First Majestic Silver, Torex Gold and Orla Mining released production results for Q2 2023. ON FINANCING, Goldgroup Mining issued shares on a convertible loan. First Majestic Silver declared the payment of a dividend per share. Colibri closed the first tranche of a private placement. ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, SilverCrest Metals released a new technical report with updated mineral resources and a new mine plan for Las Chispas in Sonora. Impact Silver updated on work to refurbish the Plomosas mine in Chihuahua. GoGold Resources released drilling results from Los Ricos South in Jalisco. Discovery Silver released drilling results from the FS program at Cordero, in Chihuahua. Heliostar Metals reported on the re-scoping study at Ana Paula, in Guerrero. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Endeavour Silver entered into an agreement to sell its royalty on the Cozamin property. Xali Gold is to review exploration opportunities in South America. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, no relevant news. ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Editor comments. One more company working exclusively in Mexico announced plans to look for projects in other countries. No one can say the policies imposed by the current administration are not producing the results sought, even if its full weight is to be felt in the years to come.
  •  The federal government directed that the labor conflict between Grupo Mexico and a Union (Sindicato Nacional de Trabajadores Mineros, Metalúrgicos, Siderúrgicos y Similares de la República Mexicana) in the Sombrerete mine in Zacatecas, has to be solved in Mexican courts, out of the T-MEC rapid response labor mechanism.
  • Income tax returns fell 34.6% year on year on the first semester of 2023, the biggest drop in 20 years. On VAT (IVA) and special tax on products and services (IEPS), the mining sector had refunds for $134 M ($2,275 M pesos) and $6.5 M ($110 M pesos) respectively.  

ON EXPLORATION

  • Kootenay Silver Inc. informed two of three surface access agreements needed have been now signed, and the third one is in the final negotiation stage at its Columba project in Chihuahua.
  • Prismo Metals Inc. announced the mobilization of a drill rig for the planned 2,500 m program to its Los Pavitos project in Sonora. Assays for the last four trenches dug at the project were published. Highlighted intervals comprise 1.0 m @ 3.98 gpt Au, 5 gpt Ag; 2.80 m @ 1.18 gpt Au, 16 gpt Ag. 
  • Prismo Metals Inc. updated on the drilling program at its Palos Verdes project in Sinaloa. Ten holes for a total of 2,035 m have been completed on the 2,500 m program, with the eleventh hole in progress and three holes remaining. On a second press release the company announced the expansion of the program by a joint committee by Prismo and Vizsla, to 3,600 m “in ten holes to be completed in two phases”.
  • Silver Dollar Resources Inc. submitted a drilling permit application for the next phase of drilling at the Nora project in Durango. “The geological setting is a Tertiary-aged volcanic flow-dome complex. Gold-silver mineralization is hosted within two structurally controlled epithermal veins, Candy and Nora…. Only 500 m of the potential 3-km strike of the Candy vein structure has been drill tested, and only to a depth of 250 m below surface”.
  • Colibri Resource Corp. and partner Silver Spruce Resources Inc. announced the resumption of field works at the Diamante project in Sonora. Stream sediment sampling, geological mapping and rock chip sampling are some of the planned activities.
  • Fresnillo PLC. provided its Q2-2023 production results. The Company produced over 14 M Oz Ag, 152,217 Oz Au, 13,994 tonnes Pb and 25,670 tonnes Zn from its operation in Fresnillo, Saucito and Juanicipio in Zacatecas, Cienega in Durango, Herradura and Nochebuena in Sonora, and San Julian in Chihuahua.
  •  Starcore International Mines Ltd. presented results for its fiscal year and quarter ending on April 30, 2023. During the quarter the company processed 56.8 K tonnes @ 1.45 gpt Au, 11.2 gpt Ag, recovering 86.1% Au, 48.3% Ag, to produce 2,300 Oz Au, 10 K Oz Ag at its San Martin mine in Queretaro. For the year, the company produced 10,000 Oz Au, 85.4 K Oz Ag. Mine operating cash cost was $1,611 and $1,535 per AuEq Oz respectively for the quarter and full year.
  • Capstone Copper Corp. reported financial results for the second quarter of 2023, including figures from its Mexican operations. At Cozamin, in Zacatecas, 6.6 K tonnes Cu were produced at cash cost $1.63 per Lb Cu.
  • Equinox Gold Corp. announced its second quarter 2023 financial and operating results, without disclosing figures per project.
  • First Majestic Silver Corp. announced unaudited consolidated financial results for the second quarter 2023. During the period the company produced 2.63 M Oz Ag, 40,658 Oz Au, or 5.97 M Oz AgEq.
  • Torex Gold Resources Inc. reported Q2 2023 and operational results. During the period, the company mined 11.77 M tonnes from the open pit (13,293 tpd), 174 K tonnes from underground (1,913 tpd) at the Limon Guajes mine in Guerrero, of which 1.21 M tonnes were processed to produce 107,507 Oz Au at cash cost $848 per Oz Au and an all-in sustaining cost of $1,308 per Oz Au. Torex maintains its 2023 guidance to produce 440 K to 470 K Oz Au. The quarter closed with net cash of $273.8 M.
  • Orla Mining Ltd. announced the results for the second quarter of 2023. At the Camino Rojo Oxide mine in Zacatecas, 29,058 Oz Au were produced at an AISC of $696 per Oz Au. The pit development is being hindered by SEMARNAT lateness to authorize permits. Cash balance at the end of the period was $114.5 M.   

ON FINANCING

  • Goldgroup Mining Inc. announced the issuance of 29.05 M shares upon conversion of the company’s outstanding convertible loan with a face value of $2.16 M (Cerro Prieto, Sonora).
  • First Majestic Silver Corp. declared a cash dividend of $0.0051 per common share for the second quarter of 2023 (San Dimas, Durango).
  • Colibri Resource Corp. closed the first tranche of the previously announced non-brokered private placement of “Units”, for gross proceeds of US$487 K. “Each Unit is comprised of: (i) US$1,000 principal amount of 10% secured convertible debentures (the “Debentures”) issued by the Company with a maturity date (“Maturity Date”) of 2 years from the date of issuance; and (ii) 5,416 common share purchase warrants of the Company” (Diamante, Sonora).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • SilverCrest Metals Inc. announced results from an updated independent technical report for the Las Chispas operation in Sonora. The report describes a 1,200 tpd operation of ore averaging 4.02 gpt Au, 396.1 gpt Ag, recovering 98.0% Au, 97.0% Ag, to produce 57 K Oz Au, 5.5 M Oz Ag per year in an operation with a mine life (LOM) of 8 years, to generate a post-tax net present value of $549 M. Cash cost is estimated at $7.84 per Oz AgEq and an AISC of $11.98 per Oz AgEq. “The Mineral Resource Estimate model was updated to reflect: narrower veins located over a larger area, thus requiring increased underground development, increased constraints on geologic, statistical, and geostatistical modelling parameters resulting in reductions in resources mainly in Babicanora Main and Babicanora Norte Main veins and increased resources in the Babi Vista Vein, including the Babi Vista Splay. Additionally, there is an increase in the number of Mineral Resource veins and the veins are more widely dispersed. The Updated Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate is reduced from the 2021 FS due to conversion to M&I Mineral Resources and application of the same stricter constraints as applied to M&I Mineral Resources”.
  • Impact Silver Corp. provided an update on the recently acquired Plomosas mine in Chihuahua. The mill refurbishment is in the final stages, with testing and modification of the plant to start in late summer to ramp up production to the 200 tpd design capacity. The company has applied for an expansion of the current tailings pond while planning and permitting of the next one takes place. Refurbishment of ventilation, electrical and lighting systems are ongoing, and mine planning is being completed for 2023-2024. The current workforce is comprised by 70 company workers and 25 contract workers.
  • GoGold Resources Inc. announced drilling results from Los Ricos South project in Jalisco. The highlighted core length intercepts comprise 30.2 m @ 1.68 gpt Au, 278 gpt Ag (including 9.70 m @ 4.54 gpt Au, 769 gpt Ag); 34.8 m @ 1.37 gpt Au, 132 gpt Ag (including 7.0 m @ 4.68 gpt Au, 440 gpt Ag); 32.70 m @ 1.19 gpt Au, 124 gpt Ag; 11.7 m @ 0.93 gpt Au, 387 gpt Ag (including 1.40 m @ 5.36 gpt Au, 2,780 gpt Ag); 23.10 m @ 0.80 gpt Au, 143 gpt Ag; 28.10 m @ 0.71 gpt Au, 129 gpt Ag. “The Main area drilling campaign’s purposes is to better define the very high-grade portions of the current deposit that may be amenable to bulk underground mining…… It is expected that these holes will be included in an updated Resource to be released by the end of the summer”.
  • Discovery Silver Corp. released results from feasibility study (FS) drilling at its Cordero project in Chihuahua. Highlighted core length intervals of the reserve and expansion drilling comprise 62.10 m @ 0.25 gpt Au, 48 gpt Ag, 0.6% Pb, 0.6% Zn; 45.0 m @ 0.24 gpt Au, 66 gpt Ag, 0.5% Pb, 0.7% Zn; 51.7 m @ 0.19 gpt Au, 51 gpt Ag, 0.6% Pb, 0.9% Zn; 15.10 m @ 0.08 gpt Au, 278 gpt Ag, 3.1% Pb, 2.9% Zn; 12.4 m @ 0.19 gpt Au, 168 gpt Ag, 1.4% Pb, 3.1% Zn; 37.4 m @ 0.09 gpt Au, 79 gpt Ag, 1.1% Pb, 1.5% Zn; 38.5 m @ 0.17 gpt Au, 104 gpt Ag, 0.5% Pb, 0.3% Zn; 82.1 m @ 0.03 gpt Au, 33 gpt Ag, 0.6% Pb, 0.9% Zn. Discovery has now drilled 52,000 m in 164 holes as part of the FS drill program. Incoming “property-wide drilling will initially target large chargeability anomalies in the Sanson area (approximately 3.5 km to the northeast of Cordero) and skarn targets at depth in the northeast of the deposit. Currently, 9,000m of drilling is planned in 2023”.
  • Heliostar Metals Ltd. reported progress on re-scoping of the current pre-feasibility study (PFS) at the Ana Paula project in Guerrero. “The Company is evaluating three underground mining scenarios, with different cut-off grades and mining rates, that are being advanced for more detailed evaluation and comparison…… The Company will refine the options upon receipt of an updated resource model and metallurgical program results, both of which rely on drilling completed in 2023. Metallurgical results will be reported in October and an updated resource model is expected in November 2023”.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES              

  • Endeavour Silver Corp. entered into an agreement with Gold Royalty Corp. to sell all of its interest in a 1% Cozamin Royalty for a total consideration of US$7.5 M, payable in cash. “The Royalty applies to two concessions (Calicanto and Vicochea) on Capstone’s Cozamin copper-silver mine, located 3.6 kilometres north-northwest of Zacatecas City in state of Zacatecas, Mexico”.
  • Xali Gold Corp. has decided to review exploration opportunities in South America, including Peru. The company updated on its Mexican projects: Exploration at El Oro in Estado de Mexico has been put on hold, whilst Sun River Gold (who has an option in the El Oro mine tailings) has been advancing permitting and providing some cash flow through advances on the Net Profit Interest due once in production. “Negotiations are also underway with Mexican groups regarding both upgrades and financing commitments to make the San Dieguito de Arriba (“SDA”) Plant in Western Mexico fully operational. Xali Gold terminated the previously announced agreement (see January 18, 2023 News Release) with Minera Cinco Reales S.A. de C.V. (“MCR”) earlier this month due to MCR’s lack of progress”.

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • Aura Minerals Inc. released its 2022 sustainability report, with a 62% reduction in frequency rates of accidents, 92% of water recycling and establishing a decarbonization plan with the goal of reducing GHG emissions by 5% from 2020 levels by 2023.

On the image below: Silicified vein ridges on a project in the Sonoran Desert. Picture by Jorge Cirett.

The Mining and Exploration News in Mexico; Highlights on the Second Week of June 2023

By Jorge Cirett                                             

During the 23rd week of the year (June 5th to May 11th, 2023), 14 companies working in Mexico posted news releases. One company informed on exploration at one of its properties, two companies informed on quarterly reports and one on its financing dependant plans to resume mining. Two companies updated on private placements and one announced the payment of dividends. One company released drilling results on its advanced property in Zacatecas. One company informed on its path to a legal battle with the Mexican government and one other on solving issues related to disclosure of refinancing. ON MEXICO ISSUES, Newmont’s Peñasquito mine in Zacatecas suspended operations due to a strike over profit sharing schemes.  relevant news. ON EXPLORATION, in Zacatecas, Radius Gold informed on current work and targeting process at Tropico. ON MINING, Santacruz Silver Mining released Q4 and full year 2022 financial and operating reports, Golden Minerals reported results for Q4 2022, full year 2022 and Q1 2023. ON FINANCING, Radius Gold closed its placement for $1.95 M in gross proceeds. Luca Mining closed the second tranche of its placement, accruing $20.75 M, and settled debt by issuing $8.6 M in shares. ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, Defiance Silver released results from drilling at the Veta Grande system in the Zacatecas District. ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES, Silver Bull intends to seek US$178 M in compensation from the Mexican government over its reluctance to terminate an illegal blockade at its Sierra Mojada project in Coahuila. Sierra Metals announced its meeting materials with respect to certain disclosure relating to refinancing with its major lenders. ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, no relevant news.

ON MEXICO ISSUES

  • Newmont Corp. announced on June 8th, 2023, the suspension of operations at the Peñasquito mine in Zacatecas. The company refutes claims by the National Union of Mine and Metal Workers of the Mexican Republic regarding the violation of legal regulations and labor agreements. The Company urged the Union to abide by the mutually agreed Collective Bargaining Agreement negotiated and signed by both parties in June of 2022. The Union is demanding an increase in the uncapped profit sharing benefit provided for in the CBA from 10 percent to 20 percent, representing a 100 percent increase. “Prior to the strike action, Newmont attempted, in good faith, to resolve disputes regarding the provisions in the CBA, negotiated and signed by both parties for the period of June 2022 through June 2024. This agreement covered a range of benefits, including an annual profit sharing provision based on a consistent calculation formula. ….. On May 30, 2023, Minera Peñasquito paid all eligible employees the mutually agreed upon 10 percent profit sharing benefit for 2023, accurately and on time”.

ON EXPLORATION

  • Radius Gold Inc. informed on new targets defined at its Tropico project in Zacatecas. In the three months since acquisition Radius has completed geological mapping, surface rock sampling and a deep penetrating CSMAT geophysical survey, establishing a hotspring type sinter, a breccia pipe and a strong resistive feature named Capricorn interpreted as a second potential breccia pipe structure. “The Tropico gold system is roughly oval shaped, 450m long by 250m wide orientated NNE”.

ON MINING

  • Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. reported its financial and operating results for Q4 2022 and the full year. During the year the company processed 1.65 M tonnes to produce 5.6 M Oz Ag, 10,065 tonnes Pb, 72,533 tonnes Zn, 1,287 tonnes Cu (or 14.4 M Oz AgEq), at cash cost $17.58 per Oz AgEq and an AISC of $20.93. At Zimapan, in Hidalgo, 822.1 K tonnes were processed in the period, averaging 73 gpt Ag, 2.13% Zn, 0.65% Pb, 0.37% Cu, to produce 1.29 M Oz Ag, 3,923 tonnes Pb, 12,087 tonnes Zn, 1,287 tonnes Cu (or 3.31 M Oz AgEq). Revenue was $278.6 M. and the adjusted EBITDA $11.4 M.
  • Golden Minerals Co. announced that it plans to restart Au-Ag mining operations at its Velardeña properties in Durango, subject to receipt of sufficient capital. The plan envisages starting with four active stopes with processing at Velardeña’s plant flotation facility at 80 tonnes per day (tpd), and reach a steady rate of 325 tpd by the end of the year. “The Company needs to raise additional cash in the very near term, whether through the sale of non-core assets or equity financing, including the use of its ATM program. In the absence of sufficient asset sales, equity financing or other external funding the Company’s cash balance is expected to be depleted early in the third quarter of 2023. If financing or asset sales are not available to us, we could be forced to liquidate our business”.
  • Gatos Silver Inc. reported results for Q1 2023, Q4 2022 and full year 2022. In 2022 the Cerro Los Gatos mine in Chihuahua processed 971.6 K tonnes at a daily rate of 2,662 tonnes, averaging 368 gpt Ag, 4.37% Zn, 2,31% Pb, 0.33 gpt Au, recovering 89.8% Ag, 64.8% Zn, 88.7% Pb, 52.0% Au, to produce 10.32 M Oz Ag, 60.7 M Lb Zn, 43.9 M Lb Pb, 5,350 K Oz Au. For Q1 2023, 260.4 K tonnes were milled at 2,894 tpd, averaging 329 gpt Ag, 3.93% Zn, 1.86% Pb, 0.30 gpt Au, recovering 88.3% Ag, 62.2% Zn, 88.6% Pb, 55.3% Au, to produce 2.43 M Oz Ag, 14.0 M Lb Zn, 9.5 M Lb Pb, 1,380 Oz Au. “The Company had a cash balance of $10.5 million and debt outstanding of $9 million related to its credit facility as of May 31, 2023”. The Los Gatos Joint Venture continues to generate cash, with a cash balance of $78.9 M at May 31, 2023.

ON FINANCING

  • Radius Gold Inc. closed its previously announced non-brokered private placement, for gross proceeds od $1.95 M. (Tropico, Zacatecas).
  • Alamos Gold Inc. declared a quarterly dividend of US$0.025 per common share. “The Company has paid dividends for 14 consecutive years during which time $304 million has been returned to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks, including $20 million thus far in 2023” (Mulatos, Sonora).
  • Luca Mining Corp., formerly Altaley Mining Corp., closed the second tranche of its previously announced private placement for aggregate gross proceeds of $20.75 M. Concurrently, the company also settled a loan in the amount of $3.7 M in consideration of the issuance of shares and a second debt settlement of $4.9 M by also issuing shares. Incentive stock options were issued to directors, officers and employees for a total of 4.4 M shares and a further 250 K options to two marketing and investor relations advisors. “Due to continued strong demand, the Company has determined it will extend its previously announced private placement” to June 30, 2023 (Campo Morado, Guerrero).

ON RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  • Defiance Silver Corp. released results from drilling at the Zacatecas District project in Zacatecas. Highlighted core length results comprise 4.80 m @ 349 gpt Ag, 0.14 gpt Au, 0.14% Pb, 0.35% Zn (including 1.32 m @ 1,264 gpt Ag, 0.52 gpt Au, 0.51% Pb, 1.20% Zn); 4.65 m @ 144 gpt Ag, 0.08 gpt Au, 0.18% Zn (including 0.84 m @ 728 gpt Ag, 0.32 gpt Au, 0.17% Pb, 0.72% Zn); 1.01 m @ 237 gpt Ag, 0.07 gpt Au; 41.83 m @ 157 gpt Ag, 0.07 gpt Au, 0.16% Zn (including 15.96 m @ 380 gpt Ag, 0.15 gpt Au, 0.12% Pb, 0.37% Zn, which includes 1.00 m @ 2,350 gpt Ag, 0.51 gpt Au, 0.77% Pb, 2.78% Zn); 5.52 m @ 144 gpt Ag, 0.11 gpt Au, 0.33% Zn. The holes were testing the Veta Grande structure in or near the San Acacio resource area.

ON DEALS AND CORPORATE ISSUES             

  • Silver Bull Resources Inc. has taken significant steps in its pursuit of compensation regarding the Sierra Mojada project in Coahuila. Under NAFTA rules the company attended a meeting with government officials on its claim of seeking damages resulting from the unlawful blockade at its project, and the government failure to solve it. “The next phase of the process entails the Company filing a Request for Arbitration in mid-June, formally commencing the arbitration proceedings. The claim filed by Silver Bull will be for not less than US$178 million dollars”.
  • Sierra Metals Inc. announced that its meeting materials for its June 28, 2023 annual and special meeting of shareholders will be filed under its directory on the “System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR) at www.sedar.com on Wednesday, June 7, 2023”. The company has received enquiries from shareholders with respect to “certain disclosure in its May 30, 2023 news release announcing the refinancing with its major lenders” and the refinancing agreement (Bolivar, Chihuahua).

ON SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • No Relevant News.

On the image below: Epidote lined fracture on igneous rocks of a copper project in the Sonoran Desert. Picture by Jorge Cirett.